Cognitive Training (quantitative)

FirstAuthor	Year	Publication Unique ID	Group	Group Unique ID	Cognitive Construct	Cognitive Assessment	Protocol Entered	Inverse	Pre-Intervention Mean	Pre-Intervention SD	Pre-Control Mean	Pre-Control SD	Post-Intervention Mean	Post-Intervention SD	Post-Control Mean	Post-Control SD	ExperimentalGroupN	ControlGroupN	TotalSampleSize
Ackerman	2010	Ackerman 2010		Ackerman 2010	Language	Crystallized Ability (Sentence Completion)	Yes	1	20.9	2.31	19.74	3.29	21	2.64	20.41	3.03	39	39	78
Ackerman	2010	Ackerman 2010		Ackerman 2010	Language	Crystallized Ability (Verbal Analogies)	Yes	1	24.67	3.3	23.62	4.96	25.08	3.65	23.92	4.08	39	39	78
Ackerman	2010	Ackerman 2010		Ackerman 2010	Language	Crystallized Ability (Verbal Classification)	Yes	1	20.46	2.81	19.33	4.12	20.97	3.3	19.26	3.52	39	39	78
Ackerman	2010	Ackerman 2010		Ackerman 2010	Reasoning	Fluid Ability (Figural Analogies)	Yes	1	13.77	5.1	11.56	4.65	14.08	4.36	13.38	4.91	39	39	78
Ackerman	2010	Ackerman 2010		Ackerman 2010	Reasoning	Fluid Ability (Figure Analysis)	Yes	1	8.72	3.61	6.59	3.93	9.87	2.89	8.28	3.43	39	39	78
Ackerman	2010	Ackerman 2010		Ackerman 2010	Reasoning	Fluid Ability (Number Series)	Yes	1	14.97	4.72	12.67	6.24	15.9	5.01	14.41	5.87	39	39	78
Ackerman	2010	Ackerman 2010		Ackerman 2010	Processing Speed	Perceptual Speed (Digit/Symbol Substitution)	Yes	1	58.68	12.84	54.38	13.08	64.03	13.52	59.17	16.21	39	39	78
Ackerman	2010	Ackerman 2010		Ackerman 2010	Processing Speed	Perceptual Speed (Factors of 7)	Yes	1	34.15	15.31	30.59	10.34	44.19	16.2	41.36	13.32	39	39	78
Ackerman	2010	Ackerman 2010		Ackerman 2010	Processing Speed	Perceptual Speed (Name Comparison)	Yes	1	24.41	5.71	21.73	6.53	27.55	7.34	25.55	7.42	39	39	78
Ackerman	2010	Ackerman 2010		Ackerman 2010	Processing Speed	Perceptual Speed (Naming Symbols)	Yes	1	73.65	17.6	68.47	19.2	90.28	22.94	85.71	24.74	39	39	78
Anderson	2013i	Anderson 2013i	a	Anderson 2013i-a	Executive Functions	Attention (Normal Hearing)	Yes	1	99.08	17.44	100	16.51	104.5	12.38	100.46	24.9	14	14	28
Anderson	2013i	Anderson 2013i	a	Anderson 2013i-a	Short Term Memory	Memory (Normal Hearing)	Yes	1	104.71	12.77	113.53	14.62	111.43	14.32	116.57	11.67	14	14	28
Anderson	2013i	Anderson 2013i	a	Anderson 2013i-a	Executive Functions	Speech-in-noise perception (Normal Hearing)	Yes	-1	0.72	0.82	0.93	1.26	0.25	1.08	0.63	1.14	14	14	28
Anderson	2013i	Anderson 2013i	b	Anderson 2013i-b	Executive Functions	Attention (Hearing Impaired)	Yes	1	107	10.96	107.11	12.27	112	10.3	105.37	24.24	15	15	30
Anderson	2013i	Anderson 2013i	b	Anderson 2013i-b	Short Term Memory	Memory (Hearing Impaired)	Yes	1	113.53	14.62	109.8	7.72	116.57	11.67	108.07	10.87	15	15	30
Anderson	2013i	Anderson 2013i	b	Anderson 2013i-b	Executive Functions	Speech-in-noise perception (Hearing Impaired)	Yes	-1	2.04	1.38	1.31	1.07	0.84	1.32	1.18	1.27	15	15	30
Anderson	2013ii	Anderson 2013ii		Anderson 2013ii	Short Term Memory	Auditory short-term memory (Woodcock-Johnson III Memory for Words)	Yes	1	105.46	2.6	110	1.7	113.94	2.13	110.85	2.13	35	32	67
Anderson	2013ii	Anderson 2013ii		Anderson 2013ii	Processing Speed	Processing speed (Woodcock-Johnson III Visual Matching)	Yes	1	108.77	2.08	109.74	1.86	113.74	2.31	107.33	1.85	35	32	67
Anderson	2013ii	Anderson 2013ii		Anderson 2013ii	Everyday Functioning	Speech-in-noise perception (QuickSIN SNR loss)	Yes	-1	1.13	0.18	1.06	0.17	0.44	0.23	0.65	0.21	35	32	67
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Short Term Memory	Corsi blocks task - 2 Serial Position (proportion correct)	Yes	1	0.96	0.07	0.95	0.07	0.98	0.05	0.98	0.04	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Short Term Memory	Corsi blocks task - 3 Serial Position (proportion correct)	Yes	1	0.88	0.16	0.72	0.26	0.8	0.25	0.85	0.13	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Short Term Memory	Corsi blocks task - 4 Serial Position (proportion correct)	Yes	1	0.71	0.2	0.52	0.21	0.73	0.27	0.54	0.25	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Short Term Memory	Corsi blocks task - 5 Serial Position (proportion correct)	Yes	1	0.32	0.22	0.28	0.24	0.36	0.23	0.22	0.17	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Executive Functions	Cross modal oddball task - Alertness (ms)	Yes	1	7.4	24.7	25.3	32.9	32.6	35.8	17.6	45.5	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Executive Functions	Cross modal oddball task - Distraction (ms)	Yes	-1	40.1	34	38.6	31.2	27.9	25.5	37.8	27.7	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Reasoning	Jigsaw puzzle task - 4 Pieces (proportion correct)	Yes	1	0.78	0.26	0.78	0.22	0.75	0.28	0.63	0.28	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Reasoning	Jigsaw puzzle task - 6 Pieces (proportion correct)	Yes	1	0.4	0.25	0.35	0.33	0.52	0.48	0.43	0.28	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Reasoning	Jigsaw puzzle task - 9 Pieces (proportion correct)	Yes	1	0.01	0.05	0.05	0.09	0.07	0.17	0.14	0.21	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Reasoning	Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test - Copy (score)	Yes	1	31.9	3.1	30.2	3.3	33.2	4.6	34.4	0.87	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Episodic Memory	Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test - Delayed Recall (score)	Yes	1	17.2	6.6	16.9	3.5	19.1	6.6	20.2	7.2	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Processing Speed	Speed of processing - Choice RT (ms)	Yes	-1	596	106	570	62	566	80	578	86	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Processing Speed	Speed of processing - Detection (Simple RT, ms)	Yes	-1	460	74	466	69	483	76	464	75	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Executive Functions	WCST - Conceptual Level Responses (%)	Yes	1	58.3	23.1	52.5	25.3	63.5	23.6	60.3	22.1	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Executive Functions	WCST - Error (%)	Yes	-1	34.9	15.5	36	17.9	29.4	18.1	30.7	16.2	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Executive Functions	WCST - Non-Perseverative Error (%)	Yes	-1	15.3	8.5	19.6	8.3	14.1	12.8	17.3	12.9	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Executive Functions	WCST - Perseverative Error (%)	Yes	-1	15.7	9.3	16.4	8.7	15.2	11.3	13.5	7	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Executive Functions	WCST - Perseverative Responses (%)	Yes	-1	18	12.6	17.8	9.7	16.9	14.3	14.3	8.3	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Episodic Memory	WMS-III Faces - Delayed (recognition score)	Yes	1	35.5	4.1	37	3.4	37.9	5.2	38.8	5.6	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Short Term Memory	WMS-III Faces - Immediate (recognition score)	Yes	1	35.9	4.7	36.8	4	39	4.5	39.3	4	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Episodic Memory	WMS-III Family Pictures - Delayed (recognition score)	Yes	1	27.6	6.5	26.6	6	35.8	8.5	28	9.1	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2014	Ballesteros 2014		Ballesteros 2014	Short Term Memory	WMS-III Family Pictures - Immediate (recognition score)	Yes	1	29.8	6.3	31.2	7.3	35.5	8.1	29.2	9.6	17	13	30
Ballesteros	2017	Ballesteros 2017		Ballesteros 2017	Short Term Memory	Corsi blocks task - 2 Serial position	Yes	1	0.92	0.11	0.9	0.21	0.97	0.04	0.95	0.05	30	25	55
Ballesteros	2017	Ballesteros 2017		Ballesteros 2017	Short Term Memory	Corsi blocks task - 3 Serial position	Yes	1	0.71	0.16	0.76	0.16	0.76	0.14	0.79	0.14	30	25	55
Ballesteros	2017	Ballesteros 2017		Ballesteros 2017	Short Term Memory	Corsi blocks task - 4 Serial position	Yes	1	0.6	0.23	0.66	0.23	0.67	0.22	0.71	0.23	30	25	55
Ballesteros	2017	Ballesteros 2017		Ballesteros 2017	Short Term Memory	Corsi blocks task - 5 Serial position	Yes	1	0.29	0.23	0.32	0.26	0.4	0.27	0.41	0.24	30	25	55
Ballesteros	2017	Ballesteros 2017		Ballesteros 2017	Short Term Memory	Corsi blocks task - 6 Serial position	Yes	1	0.16	0.18	0.15	0.14	0.27	0.23	0.2	0.15	30	25	55
Ballesteros	2017	Ballesteros 2017		Ballesteros 2017	Executive Functions	Crossmodal oddball task - Alertness (ms)	Yes	-1	18.55	23.87	27.19	52.8	25.93	31.38	34.8	52.56	30	25	55
Ballesteros	2017	Ballesteros 2017		Ballesteros 2017	Executive Functions	Crossmodal oddball task - Distraction (ms)	Yes	-1	26.32	28.62	27.33	25.69	32.37	25.33	19.4	20.11	30	25	55
Ballesteros	2017	Ballesteros 2017		Ballesteros 2017	Short Term Memory	N-back task - 1-back (Hits-FA)	Yes	1	23.93	4.42	24.58	3.47	26.68	2.03	26.37	2.53	30	25	55
Ballesteros	2017	Ballesteros 2017		Ballesteros 2017	WM	N-back task - 2-back (Hits-FA)	Yes	1	19.82	5.73	22.54	3.18	22.54	3.18	21.75	5.84	30	25	55
Ballesteros	2017	Ballesteros 2017		Ballesteros 2017	WM	N-back task - 3-back (Hits-FA)	Yes	1	13.79	5.43	15.7	6.26	15.7	6.26	17.04	4.85	30	25	55
Ballesteros	2017	Ballesteros 2017		Ballesteros 2017	Executive Functions	Stroop NP-task - NP effect (ms)	Yes	-1	53.91	43	49.26	28.59	54.74	46.86	38.66	33.05	30	25	55
Ballesteros	2017	Ballesteros 2017		Ballesteros 2017	Executive Functions	Stroop NP-task - Stroop effect (ms)	Yes	-1	93.93	42.38	79.29	32.31	92.05	39.41	72.94	29.29	30	25	55
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Language	Boston naming (BNT)	Yes	1	26.4	3.8	26.8	2.4	25.54	3.8	27.26	2.4	22	25	47
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Episodic Memory	CVLT delayed free recall	Yes	1	5.1	3.9	5.3	4.3	6.11	3.9	4.47	4.3	22	25	47
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Episodic Memory	CVLT total learned	Yes	1	35.3	11.5	33.9	13.7	34.38	11.5	30.51	13.7	22	25	47
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Executive Functions	Design fluency	Yes	1	5	3	4	2.4	5.24	3	4.46	2.4	22	25	47
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Processing Speed	RBANS attention	Yes	1	93.3	14	95.3	16	92.64	14	92.89	16	22	25	47
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Episodic Memory	RBANS delayed memory	Yes	1	71.4	19.2	74.6	21.4	78.08	19.2	72.31	21.4	22	25	47
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Short Term Memory	RBANS immediate memory	Yes	1	84.8	12.6	85.7	18.4	88.84	12.6	84.72	18.4	22	25	47
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Language	RBANS language	Yes	1	91.5	10.3	93.6	12.1	94.59	10.3	97.11	12.1	22	25	47
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Everyday Functioning	RBANS total	Yes	1	85.2	11.5	87.8	13.6	89.34	11.5	88.21	13.6	22	25	47
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Reasoning	RBANS visuospatial	Yes	1	103.4	14.3	103.4	14.6	102.39	14.3	110.74	14.6	22	25	47
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Short Term Memory	Spatial span	Yes	1	13	3.5	12.2	1.9	14.86	3.5	11.59	1.9	22	25	47
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Executive Functions	Trail making test	Yes	-1	137	51.2	149	58.6	131.38	51.2	147.28	58.6	22	25	47
Barnes	2009	Barnes 2009		Barnes 2009	Language	Verbal fluency (COWAT)	Yes	1	35	13.7	40.2	16	32	13.7	40.52	16	22	25	47
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Executive Functions	Attentional Blink - Accuracy	Yes	1	0.49	0.33	0.54	0.34	0.55	0.34	0.61	0.35	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Short Term Memory	Enumeration - Accuracy	Yes	1	0.8	0.09	0.82	0.11	0.82	0.07	0.83	0.11	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Executive Functions	FFOV - Accuracy	Yes	1	0.29	0.14	0.23	0.13	0.36	0.2	0.34	0.16	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Reasoning	Mental Rotation - Accuracy	Yes	1	0.84	0.13	0.85	0.09	0.95	0.04	0.9	0.11	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Reasoning	Mental Rotation - RT (ms)	Yes	-1	2579	993	2227	1007	2232	629	2255	699	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Short Term Memory	N-back - 1-back Accuracy	Yes	1	0.95	0.04	0.95	0.04	0.95	0.07	0.96	0.04	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Processing Speed	N-back - 1-back RT (ms)	Yes	-1	842.66	153.12	847.27	158.87	842.56	114.05	797.37	198.02	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	WM	N-back - 2-back Accuracy	Yes	1	0.89	0.05	0.86	0.1	0.87	0.07	0.88	0.07	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Executive Functions	N-back - Memory load cost (ms)	Yes	-1	251.8	130	237.83	120.12	146.02	153.84	265.42	136.96	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	WM	O-Span (Accuracy)	Yes	1	14.16	8.15	13	6.55	15.68	11.01	16	9.56	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Reasoning	Ravens Adv. Mat. (Prop. Corr.)	Yes	1	0.44	0.22	0.47	0.22	0.59	0.22	0.47	0.22	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Processing Speed	Stopping task - Go RT (ms)	Yes	-1	720.57	266.64	688.75	205.69	659.34	165.01	706.26	250.29	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Executive Functions	Stopping task - Stop Probability	Yes	0	0.57	0.04	0.54	0.03	0.52	0.05	0.5	0.05	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Executive Functions	Stopping task - Stop RT (ms)	Yes	-1	230.03	90.45	179.79	41.72	197.92	63.89	181.53	41.86	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Executive Functions	Task Switching - Accuracy	Yes	1	0.88	0.12	0.89	0.13	0.96	0.06	0.92	0.16	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Processing Speed	Task Switching - Non-switch RT (ms)	Yes	-1	755.82	106.75	761.25	102.02	753.14	110.73	726.18	112.85	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Executive Functions	Task Switching - Switch cost (ms)	Yes	-1	298.48	111.94	283.52	100.6	190.14	77.13	275.95	90.37	19	20	39
Basak	2008	Basak 2008		Basak 2008	Short Term Memory	VSTM - Accuracy	Yes	1	0.82	0.05	0.83	0.06	0.84	0.07	0.83	0.06	19	20	39
Belchior	2013	Belchior 2013	a	Belchior 2013-a	Executive Functions	UFOV divided (ms)	Yes	-1	85.36	86.24	95.73	100.61	43.43	37.96	66.67	70.68	14	15	29
Belchior	2013	Belchior 2013	a	Belchior 2013-a	Executive Functions	UFOV selected (ms)	Yes	-1	225.64	114.76	256.93	131.91	172.64	108.39	185.33	119.85	14	15	29
Belchior	2013	Belchior 2013	a	Belchior 2013-a	Processing Speed	UFOV speed (ms)	Yes	-1	18.29	3.27	20.13	8.92	19.43	4.22	18.53	3.62	14	15	29
Belchior	2013	Belchior 2013	b	Belchior 2013-b	Executive Functions	UFOV divided (ms)	Yes	-1	85.36	86.24	61.92	72.98	43.43	37.96	63.92	92.01	14	13	27
Belchior	2013	Belchior 2013	b	Belchior 2013-b	Executive Functions	UFOV selected (ms)	Yes	-1	225.64	114.76	209.54	114.22	172.64	108.39	218.69	148.38	14	13	27
Belchior	2013	Belchior 2013	b	Belchior 2013-b	Everyday Functioning	UFOV speed (ms)	Yes	-1	18.29	3.27	30.15	39.17	19.43	4.22	16.85	2.15	14	13	27
Belchior	2013	Belchior 2013	c	Belchior 2013-c	Executive Functions	UFOV divided (ms)	Yes	-1	41.69	20.52	95.73	100.61	24.56	11.55	66.67	70.68	16	15	31
Belchior	2013	Belchior 2013	c	Belchior 2013-c	Executive Functions	UFOV selected (ms)	Yes	-1	209	54.44	256.93	131.91	118.63	72.71	185.33	119.85	16	15	31
Belchior	2013	Belchior 2013	c	Belchior 2013-c	Processing Speed	UFOV speed (ms)	Yes	-1	19.88	5.48	20.13	8.92	16.94	2.11	18.53	3.62	16	15	31
Belchior	2013	Belchior 2013	d	Belchior 2013-d	Executive Functions	UFOV divided (ms)	Yes	-1	41.69	20.52	61.92	72.98	24.56	11.55	63.92	92.01	16	13	29
Belchior	2013	Belchior 2013	d	Belchior 2013-d	Executive Functions	UFOV selected (ms)	Yes	-1	209	54.44	209.54	114.22	118.63	72.71	218.69	148.38	16	13	29
Belchior	2013	Belchior 2013	d	Belchior 2013-d	Processing Speed	UFOV speed (ms)	Yes	-1	19.88	5.48	30.15	39.17	16.94	2.11	16.85	2.15	16	13	29
Belchior	2019	Belchior 2019	a	Belchior 2019-a	Everyday Functioning	Rochester UFOV composite	Yes	-1	0.376	0.906	0.105	0.92	0.223	0.92	0	0.92	17	18	35
Belchior	2019	Belchior 2019	a	Belchior 2019-a	Everyday Functioning	UAB UFOV composite	Yes	-1	0.468	0.804	0.359	0.806	0.085	0.804	0.01	0.806	17	18	35
Belchior	2019	Belchior 2019	b	Belchior 2019-b	Everyday Functioning	Rochester UFOV composite	Yes	-1	0.288	0.895	0.105	0.92	-0.636	0.951	0	0.92	19	18	37
Belchior	2019	Belchior 2019	b	Belchior 2019-b	Everyday Functioning	UAB UFOV composite	Yes	-1	0.293	0.807	0.359	0.806	-0.574	0.807	0.01	0.806	19	18	37
Borella	2010	Borella 2010		Borella 2010	WM	Backward Span	Yes	1	5.3	0.98	5.55	1.54	7.6	0.94	5.1	1.07	20	20	40
Borella	2010	Borella 2010		Borella 2010	Reasoning	Cattell	Yes	1	16	4.79	15.7	4.16	22.05	3.59	16.54	5.29	20	20	40
Borella	2010	Borella 2010		Borella 2010	WM	CWMS	Yes	1	9.6	3.25	9.05	4.22	15.45	1.54	8.5	3.57	20	20	40
Borella	2010	Borella 2010		Borella 2010	Short Term Memory	Dot Matrix	Yes	1	5.7	2.13	6.15	2.25	8.9	1.52	6.35	2.11	20	20	40
Borella	2010	Borella 2010		Borella 2010	Short Term Memory	Forward Span	Yes	1	6.65	0.99	6.4	1.47	8.45	0.51	5.65	1.14	20	20	40
Borella	2010	Borella 2010		Borella 2010	Processing Speed	Pattern Comparison	Yes	-1	174.6	40.35	188.01	30.34	135.55	36.75	186.5	28.99	20	20	40
Borella	2010	Borella 2010		Borella 2010	Processing Speed	Stroop Color control II errors	Yes	-1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	20	40
Borella	2010	Borella 2010		Borella 2010	Processing Speed	Stroop Color control II RTs	Yes	-1	15.35	3.44	15.95	4.67	13.05	1.81	15.66	4.32	20	20	40
Borella	2010	Borella 2010		Borella 2010	Executive Functions	Stroop Color incongruent errors	Yes	-1	1.1	1.62	1.3	1.52	0.37	0.15	0.85	0.81	20	20	40
Borella	2010	Borella 2010		Borella 2010	Executive Functions	Stroop Color incongruent RTs	Yes	-1	31.58	5.88	33.5	8.28	22.88	3.51	32.25	7.57	20	20	40
Borella	2010	Borella 2010		Borella 2010	Executive Functions	Stroop Color index on RTs	Yes	-1	1.1	0.39	1.15	0.37	0.78	0.35	1.09	0.34	20	20	40
Borella	2013	Borella 2013		Borella 2013	WM	Backward Digit Span	Yes	1	4.83	1.38	4.33	1.41	5	1.24	4.17	1.54	18	18	36
Borella	2013	Borella 2013		Borella 2013	Reasoning	Cattell	Yes	1	13.5	4.79	13.5	4.68	14	4.85	13.44	4.31	18	18	36
Borella	2013	Borella 2013		Borella 2013	WM	CWMS intrusions	Yes	-1	3.39	2.38	4.39	2.73	2.78	2.16	3.89	2.65	18	18	36
Borella	2013	Borella 2013		Borella 2013	WM	CWMS recall	Yes	1	7.5	2.77	7.28	3.08	11.22	2.49	7.78	3.47	18	18	36
Borella	2013	Borella 2013		Borella 2013	Short Term Memory	Dot Matrix	Yes	1	4.5	2.12	3.56	2.15	5.83	3.11	3.83	1.62	18	18	36
Borella	2013	Borella 2013		Borella 2013	Short Term Memory	Forward Digit Span	Yes	1	4.89	1.28	5.06	1.35	5.78	1.17	5.22	1.52	18	18	36
Borella	2013	Borella 2013		Borella 2013	Processing Speed	Pattern Comparison	Yes	-1	128.16	55.22	132.18	39.96	117.92	43.97	132.65	44.09	18	18	36
Borella	2013	Borella 2013		Borella 2013	Processing Speed	Stroop Color Control errors	Yes	-1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	18	18	36
Borella	2013	Borella 2013		Borella 2013	Processing Speed	Stroop Color Control RT	Yes	-1	18.92	5.02	21.35	3.29	16.24	3.38	20.59	3.62	18	18	36
Borella	2013	Borella 2013		Borella 2013	Executive Functions	Stroop Color Incongruent errors	Yes	-1	5.94	5.46	5.17	3.92	3.56	3.62	4.83	4.53	18	18	36
Borella	2013	Borella 2013		Borella 2013	Executive Functions	Stroop Color Incongruent RT	Yes	-1	31.46	9.32	36.83	12.57	31.1	8.38	36.82	9.95	18	18	36
Borella	2013	Borella 2013		Borella 2013	Executive Functions	Stroop Color Index RT	Yes	-1	0.71	0.43	0.73	0.55	0.95	0.51	0.8	0.39	18	18	36
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	a	Borella 2014-a	WM	Backward Corsi span test	Yes	1	3.45	0.51	3.3	0.47	3.7	0.47	3.65	0.49	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	a	Borella 2014-a	Reasoning	Cattell test	Yes	1	11.55	2.06	11.35	2.08	12.55	2.26	12.2	1.7	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	a	Borella 2014-a	WM	CWMS test, correct recall	Yes	1	4.65	0.75	4.85	0.81	5.7	0.47	5.05	0.39	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	a	Borella 2014-a	Short Term Memory	Forward Corsi span test	Yes	1	3.65	0.59	3.4	0.5	3.95	0.6	3.75	0.55	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	a	Borella 2014-a	Reasoning	Matrix task	Yes	1	13.85	3.65	13.35	2.28	20.5	3.68	15.8	2.44	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	a	Borella 2014-a	Processing Speed	Pattern comparison test (in s)	Yes	-1	137.28	8.43	138.1	12.45	127.93	7.56	135.2	10.55	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	a	Borella 2014-a	Processing Speed	Stroop Control RT (in s)	Yes	-1	32.69	2.62	31.63	3.58	26.89	2.51	27.02	2.25	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	a	Borella 2014-a	Executive Functions	Stroop Errors Incongruent	Yes	-1	0.55	0.83	0.7	0.66	1.2	1.1	1	0.97	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	a	Borella 2014-a	Executive Functions	Stroop Incongruent RT (in s)	Yes	-1	46.42	2.55	47.3	3.55	42.01	2.86	43.99	3.47	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	a	Borella 2014-a	Executive Functions	Stroop Index	Yes	-1	0.43	0.16	0.5	0.16	0.58	0.2	0.64	0.22	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	b	Borella 2014-b	WM	Backward Corsi span test	Yes	1	4.65	0.59	4.65	0.81	5.9	0.72	4.75	0.44	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	b	Borella 2014-b	Reasoning	Cattell test	Yes	1	17.5	3.62	16.95	2.65	19.25	4.34	17.75	2.24	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	b	Borella 2014-b	WM	CWMS test, correct recall	Yes	1	9.05	1.76	8.75	2.17	14.15	2.45	9.25	1.55	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	b	Borella 2014-b	Short Term Memory	Forward Corsi span test	Yes	1	4.7	0.73	4.7	0.66	6.05	0.94	5.1	0.64	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	b	Borella 2014-b	Reasoning	Matrix task	Yes	1	25.05	4.67	25.25	4.46	35.3	5.04	27	3.8	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	b	Borella 2014-b	Processing Speed	Pattern comparison test (in s)	Yes	-1	100.33	12.02	101.2	18.48	83.38	13.74	95.85	13.71	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	b	Borella 2014-b	Processing Speed	Stroop Control RT (in s)	Yes	-1	22.53	2.77	20.42	4.76	20.4	4.93	20.41	3.92	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	b	Borella 2014-b	Executive Functions	Stroop Errors Incongruent	Yes	-1	0.6	0.82	0.95	0.89	0.4	0.68	0.6	0.75	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	b	Borella 2014-b	Executive Functions	Stroop Incongruent RT (in s)	Yes	-1	34.34	6.72	32.05	5.11	30.11	6.14	32.43	6.62	20	20	40
Borella	2014	Borella 2014	b	Borella 2014-b	Executive Functions	Stroop Index	Yes	-1	0.54	0.24	0.63	0.37	0.51	0.24	0.64	0.45	20	20	40
Bottiroli	2009	Bottiroli 2009		Bottiroli 2009	Episodic Memory	Face-name learning (num. correct)	Yes	1	26.09	7.41	27.65	7.55	30.28	5.71	28.82	6.55	21	23	44
Bottiroli	2009	Bottiroli 2009		Bottiroli 2009	Episodic Memory	Recognition of figures-list (num. correct)	Yes	1	42.28	9.2	42.56	10.62	49.42	7.2	44.39	9.92	21	23	44
Bottiroli	2009	Bottiroli 2009		Bottiroli 2009	Episodic Memory	Recognition of words-list (num. correct)	Yes	1	39.8	9.06	39.82	10.09	42.38	7.2	42.43	9.76	21	23	44
Bozoki	2013	Bozoki 2013		Bozoki 2013	Episodic Memory	CPAL (Accuracy ratio)	Yes	1	0.517	0.157	0.517	0.169	0.597	0.213	0.572	0.191	32	28	60
Bozoki	2013	Bozoki 2013		Bozoki 2013	Episodic Memory	CPAR (Accuracy ratio)	Yes	1	0.575	0.27	0.627	0.207	0.623	0.284	0.647	0.281	32	28	60
Bozoki	2013	Bozoki 2013		Bozoki 2013	Processing Speed	IDN (RT ms)	Yes	-1	606	99	609	97	588	87	639	153	32	28	60
Bozoki	2013	Bozoki 2013		Bozoki 2013	Processing Speed	MON (RT ms)	Yes	-1	449	113	487	86	426	96	482	94	32	28	60
Bozoki	2013	Bozoki 2013		Bozoki 2013	Episodic Memory	OCL (Accuracy ratio)	Yes	1	0.698	0.073	0.7	0.121	0.697	0.091	0.714	0.123	32	28	60
Bozoki	2013	Bozoki 2013		Bozoki 2013	WM	ONB (RT ms)	Yes	-1	889	163	954	271	888	144	904	214	32	28	60
Bozoki	2013	Bozoki 2013		Bozoki 2013	Episodic Memory	OWL (Accuracy ratio)	Yes	1	0.957	0.043	0.932	0.068	0.952	0.04	0.941	0.042	32	28	60
Bozoki	2013	Bozoki 2013		Bozoki 2013	Episodic Memory	OWLR (Accuracy ratio)	Yes	1	0.921	0.096	0.934	0.072	0.912	0.102	0.916	0.06	32	28	60
Bozoki	2013	Bozoki 2013		Bozoki 2013	Executive Functions	PRD (Accuracy ratio)	Yes	1	0.78	0.065	0.786	0.088	0.782	0.081	0.792	0.083	32	28	60
Brehmer	2011	Brehmer 2011		Brehmer 2011	WM	Digit Span Backward	Yes	1	5.08	1.43	5	1.38	5.88	1.88	5.32	1.31	12	11	23
Brehmer	2011	Brehmer 2011		Brehmer 2011	Short Term Memory	Digit Span Forward	Yes	1	6.67	1.03	6.32	1.12	7.21	1.01	6.36	0.78	12	11	23
Brehmer	2011	Brehmer 2011		Brehmer 2011	WM	PASAT	Yes	1	46.25	7.07	50.55	7.54	53.58	6.65	51.36	5.68	12	11	23
Brehmer	2011	Brehmer 2011		Brehmer 2011	Reasoning	RAVEN	Yes	1	6	3.69	5.45	2.7	6.42	3.55	6.82	3.46	12	11	23
Brehmer	2011	Brehmer 2011		Brehmer 2011	Episodic Memory	RAVLT	Yes	1	11.75	2.26	12	1.55	12.75	1.55	11.91	2.59	12	11	23
Brehmer	2011	Brehmer 2011		Brehmer 2011	WM	Span Board Backward	Yes	1	4.77	0.63	5.18	0.87	5.54	0.86	5.18	0.64	12	11	23
Brehmer	2011	Brehmer 2011		Brehmer 2011	Short Term Memory	Span Board Forward	Yes	1	5.29	1.42	5.36	0.78	5.79	1.27	5.32	1.12	12	11	23
Brehmer	2011	Brehmer 2011		Brehmer 2011	Executive Functions	Stroop	Yes	-1	113.33	24.2	123.64	34.96	108.67	18.55	120.09	23.77	12	11	23
Brehmer	2012	Brehmer 2012		Brehmer 2012	Everyday Functioning	CFQ (Score)	Yes	-1	38.58	12.65	40.32	15.29	31.85	9.77	38.79	19.11	26	19	45
Brehmer	2012	Brehmer 2012		Brehmer 2012	WM	Digit Span backward (Num. Correct)	Yes	1	5.21	1.28	5.21	1.23	5.94	1.58	5.5	1.43	26	19	45
Brehmer	2012	Brehmer 2012		Brehmer 2012	Short Term Memory	Digit Span forward (Num. Correct)	Yes	1	6.29	1.1	6.37	1.19	7.02	1.35	6.45	0.94	26	19	45
Brehmer	2012	Brehmer 2012		Brehmer 2012	WM	PASAT (Num. Correct)	Yes	1	47.77	7.21	50.63	8.93	54.38	5.15	52	7.27	26	19	45
Brehmer	2012	Brehmer 2012		Brehmer 2012	Reasoning	RAVEN (Num. Correct)	Yes	1	6.58	3.14	5.84	2.71	6.5	3.42	6.84	3.25	26	19	45
Brehmer	2012	Brehmer 2012		Brehmer 2012	Episodic Memory	RAVLT (Num. Correct)	Yes	1	12.15	1.91	12.63	1.67	12.12	1.97	12.68	2.31	26	19	45
Brehmer	2012	Brehmer 2012		Brehmer 2012	WM	Span Board Backward (Num. Correct)	Yes	1	4.59	0.6	5.08	0.79	5.69	0.65	5.26	0.67	26	19	45
Brehmer	2012	Brehmer 2012		Brehmer 2012	Short Term Memory	Span Board Forward (Num. Correct)	Yes	1	5.12	1.13	5.37	0.62	5.9	1	5.4	0.87	26	19	45
Brehmer	2012	Brehmer 2012		Brehmer 2012	Executive Functions	Stroop (Time sec)	Yes	-1	115.54	25.17	119.79	31.86	108.04	20.46	112.05	25.37	26	19	45
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	a	Brum 2020-a	WM	Backward Digit Span	Yes	1	4.63	1.66	4.71	2.05	5.88	1.85	4.47	1.94	16	17	33
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	a	Brum 2020-a	WM	Backward Spatial Span	Yes	1	4.56	2.03	5.41	1.62	5.69	1.74	4.88	1.9	16	17	33
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	a	Brum 2020-a	WM	CWMS	Yes	1	8.19	2.07	8.53	2.26	10.5	3.5	7.82	2.72	16	17	33
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	a	Brum 2020-a	Short Term Memory	Forward Digit Span	Yes	1	5.5	1.75	5.59	1.54	7.13	2.6	5.53	1.17	16	17	33
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	a	Brum 2020-a	Short Term Memory	Forward Spatial Span	Yes	1	5.81	2.13	5.41	1.62	7.06	1.84	5	1.17	16	17	33
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	a	Brum 2020-a	WM	Letter Number Sequencing	Yes	1	7.19	2.22	7.94	3.03	9.56	3.2	7.71	2.49	16	17	33
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	a	Brum 2020-a	Reasoning	Matrix Reasoning	Yes	1	4.31	2.35	4.76	2.56	4.69	2.12	4.41	1.75	16	17	33
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	a	Brum 2020-a	Executive Functions	Stroop (Time)	Yes	-1	71.81	30.01	60.18	18.02	60.5	18.23	58.41	17.23	16	17	33
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	a	Brum 2020-a	Executive Functions	Stroop Error (Intrusion)	Yes	-1	1.94	2.29	1	1.45	0.94	1.34	0.82	0.95	16	17	33
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	a	Brum 2020-a	Processing Speed	Symbol Search	Yes	1	22.75	4.46	22.35	5.29	23.81	5.4	23.41	3.41	16	17	33
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	a	Brum 2020-a	Language	Verbal Fluency	Yes	1	19.94	4.35	18.76	5.25	21.88	5.22	18.47	4.25	16	17	33
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	b	Brum 2020-b	WM	Backward Digit Span	Yes	1	4.64	1.2	4.87	1.72	5.64	1.28	4.6	1.29	11	15	26
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	b	Brum 2020-b	WM	Backward Spatial Span	Yes	1	5.09	1.51	5.13	2.1	6.18	1.66	4.93	1.71	11	15	26
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	b	Brum 2020-b	WM	CWMS	Yes	1	9.64	2.69	9.73	2.25	12	2.09	10.13	2.69	11	15	26
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	b	Brum 2020-b	Short Term Memory	Forward Digit Span	Yes	1	5.64	1.85	6	1.41	7.64	2.06	5.87	1.55	11	15	26
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	b	Brum 2020-b	Short Term Memory	Forward Spatial Span	Yes	1	5.73	1.55	5.87	1.64	6.82	1.4	5.93	1.9	11	15	26
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	b	Brum 2020-b	WM	Letter Number Sequencing	Yes	1	7	1.67	8.47	2.94	9.64	2.54	8.33	2.66	11	15	26
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	b	Brum 2020-b	Reasoning	Matrix Reasoning	Yes	1	5.91	2.34	5.4	2.74	6.09	1.75	5.47	2.74	11	15	26
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	b	Brum 2020-b	Executive Functions	Stroop (Time)	Yes	-1	55.36	10.93	55.93	12.83	53.18	9.7	54.33	14	11	15	26
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	b	Brum 2020-b	Executive Functions	Stroop Error	Yes	-1	0.73	0.78	0.87	1.12	0.36	0.92	1.13	1.55	11	15	26
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	b	Brum 2020-b	Processing Speed	Symbol Search	Yes	1	23.09	4.76	26.4	3.92	29.45	3.8	24.47	4.95	11	15	26
Brum	2020	Brum 2020	b	Brum 2020-b	Language	Verbal Fluency	Yes	1	18.45	5.69	19.8	4.05	22.36	4.71	19.54	5.57	11	15	26
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	a	Buiza 2008-a	Reasoning	Abstraction (ABSTRAC)	Yes	1	4.34	1.75	4.12	1.88	3.88	1.6	2.84	1.96	85	85	170
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	a	Buiza 2008-a	Everyday Functioning	Ideational praxias (ICPR)	Yes	1	4.98	0.2	4.96	0.24	4.9	0.37	4.88	0.39	85	85	170
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	a	Buiza 2008-a	Everyday Functioning	Ideomotor praxias (IMPR)	Yes	1	47.9	0.72	47.7	1.62	47.06	2.21	47.72	1.03	85	85	170
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	a	Buiza 2008-a	Short Term Memory	Immediate execution memory (IMEME)	Yes	1	18.66	6.32	17.65	6.68	21.75	7.5	21	7.61	85	85	170
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	a	Buiza 2008-a	Language	Phonetic fluency execution (PFLE)	Yes	1	23.58	9.98	22.06	9.48	27.26	11.47	24.07	10.64	85	85	170
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	a	Buiza 2008-a	Episodic Memory	Recent logic execution memory (RELEM)	Yes	1	14.17	7.19	12.45	7.04	17.37	8.65	16.21	8.43	85	85	170
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	a	Buiza 2008-a	Short Term Memory	Short term memory (STM)	Yes	1	5.71	3.06	4.88	2.98	4.1	2.32	3.47	1.7	85	85	170
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	a	Buiza 2008-a	Executive Functions	Visomanual coordination exec (VICOC)	Yes	1	0.79	1.48	0.84	1.91	1.15	2.02	1.88	3.6	85	85	170
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	a	Buiza 2008-a	Processing Speed	Visomanual coordination speed (VICOS)	Yes	-1	89.73	75.02	107.57	66.64	132.16	65.7	132.07	59.01	85	85	170
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	b	Buiza 2008-b	Reasoning	Abstraction (ABSTRAC)	Yes	1	4.26	1.76	4.12	1.88	3.22	1.21	2.84	1.96	68	85	153
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	b	Buiza 2008-b	Everyday Functioning	Ideational praxias (ICPR)	Yes	1	5	0	4.96	0.24	4.85	0.45	4.88	0.39	68	85	153
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	b	Buiza 2008-b	Everyday Functioning	Ideomotor praxias (IMPR)	Yes	1	47.89	0.64	47.7	1.62	47.26	1.58	47.72	1.03	68	85	153
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	b	Buiza 2008-b	Short Term Memory	Immediate execution memory (IMEME)	Yes	1	18.74	7.51	17.65	6.68	22.22	7.55	21	7.61	68	85	153
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	b	Buiza 2008-b	Language	Phonetic fluency execution (PFLE)	Yes	1	20.21	8.61	22.06	9.48	22.74	9.05	24.07	10.64	68	85	153
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	b	Buiza 2008-b	Episodic Memory	Recent logic execution memory (RELEM)	Yes	1	13.84	7.39	12.45	7.04	18.19	7.68	16.21	8.43	68	85	153
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	b	Buiza 2008-b	Short Term Memory	Short term memory (STM)	Yes	1	5.21	2.37	4.88	2.98	4.37	2.11	3.47	1.7	68	85	153
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	b	Buiza 2008-b	Executive Functions	Visomanual coordination exec (VICOC)	Yes	1	1.37	2.44	0.84	1.91	1	1.96	1.88	3.6	68	85	153
Buiza	2008	Buiza 2008	b	Buiza 2008-b	Processing Speed	Visomanual coordination speed (VICOS)	Yes	-1	110.89	60.8	107.57	66.64	177.04	211.28	132.07	59.01	68	85	153
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	a	Burki 2014-a	Processing Speed	Letter Comparison (RT seconds)	Yes	-1	83.73	20.29	77.7	18.09	78.16	17.76	75.65	11.81	22	20	42
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	a	Burki 2014-a	Processing Speed	Pattern Comparison (RT seconds)	Yes	-1	70.7	18.85	73.28	19.31	67.82	11.63	71.35	16.19	22	20	42
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	a	Burki 2014-a	Reasoning	Raven's Progressive Matrices	Yes	1	30.3	6.87	25.17	6.1	31.2	6.67	27.61	6.82	22	20	42
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	a	Burki 2014-a	WM	Reading Span	Yes	1	2.82	0.47	2.71	0.45	2.88	0.48	2.82	0.32	22	20	42
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	a	Burki 2014-a	Processing Speed	Simple Reaction Time (SRT) (ms)	Yes	-1	328	49	309	49	317	54	321	73	22	20	42
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	a	Burki 2014-a	Processing Speed	Spatial 0-back	Yes	1	0.96	0.04	0.94	0.04	0.97	0.02	0.96	0.05	22	20	42
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	a	Burki 2014-a	WM	Spatial 2-back	Yes	1	0.91	0.08	0.84	0.14	0.94	0.05	0.86	0.13	22	20	42
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	a	Burki 2014-a	Executive Functions	Stroop (interference ratio)	Yes	-1	0.32	0.13	0.34	0.14	0.29	0.15	0.33	0.13	22	20	42
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	a	Burki 2014-a	Executive Functions	Updating	Yes	1	0.44	0.2	0.39	0.21	0.44	0.21	0.43	0.19	22	20	42
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	a	Burki 2014-a	Processing Speed	Verbal 0-back	Yes	1	0.97	0.03	0.97	0.03	0.98	0.02	0.97	0.03	22	20	42
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	a	Burki 2014-a	WM	Verbal 2-back	Yes	1	0.9	0.08	0.84	0.12	0.92	0.08	0.87	0.11	22	20	42
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	b	Burki 2014-b	Processing Speed	Letter Comparison (RT seconds)	Yes	-1	81.51	15.75	77.7	18.09	80.7	15.44	75.65	11.81	22	23	45
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	b	Burki 2014-b	Processing Speed	Pattern Comparison (RT seconds)	Yes	-1	75	18.79	73.28	19.31	73.78	10.76	71.35	16.19	22	23	45
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	b	Burki 2014-b	Reasoning	Raven's Progressive Matrices	Yes	1	27.05	7.55	25.17	6.1	28.86	7.1	27.61	6.82	22	23	45
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	b	Burki 2014-b	WM	Reading Span	Yes	1	2.76	0.35	2.71	0.45	2.88	0.34	2.82	0.32	22	23	45
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	b	Burki 2014-b	Processing Speed	Simple Reaction Time (SRT) (ms)	Yes	-1	342	41	309	49	353	55	321	73	22	23	45
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	b	Burki 2014-b	Processing Speed	Spatial 0-back	Yes	1	0.95	0.05	0.94	0.04	0.97	0.04	0.96	0.05	22	23	45
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	b	Burki 2014-b	WM	Spatial 2-back	Yes	1	0.85	0.13	0.84	0.14	0.93	0.06	0.86	0.13	22	23	45
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	b	Burki 2014-b	Executive Functions	Stroop (interference ratio)	Yes	-1	0.34	0.12	0.34	0.14	0.29	0.1	0.33	0.13	22	23	45
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	b	Burki 2014-b	Executive Functions	Updating	Yes	1	0.57	0.22	0.39	0.21	0.49	0.24	0.43	0.19	22	23	45
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	b	Burki 2014-b	Processing Speed	Verbal 0-back	Yes	1	0.98	0.02	0.97	0.03	0.99	0.01	0.97	0.03	22	23	45
Burki	2014	Burki 2014	b	Burki 2014-b	WM	Verbal 2-back	Yes	1	0.86	0.11	0.84	0.12	0.96	0.05	0.87	0.11	22	23	45
Buschert	2011	Buschert 2011		Buschert 2011	Everyday Functioning	ADAS-cog	Yes	-1	8.7	2.9	9.8	4.3	7.3	3.1	11.7	5.6	10	12	22
Buschert	2011	Buschert 2011		Buschert 2011	Everyday Functioning	MMSE	Yes	1	28.1	1.5	26.8	1.5	28.2	1.2	26	1.3	10	12	22
Buschert	2011	Buschert 2011		Buschert 2011	Episodic Memory	RBANS-story memory	Yes	1	15.4	2.8	13.1	2.8	16.4	3.2	11.7	4.2	10	12	22
Buschert	2011	Buschert 2011		Buschert 2011	Episodic Memory	RBANS-story recall	Yes	1	7.5	2.4	4.7	2.9	7.5	3.2	3.4	3	10	12	22
Buschert	2011	Buschert 2011		Buschert 2011	Processing Speed	TMT-A	Yes	-1	46.1	27.2	50.7	19.8	36.5	9.7	40.9	15.1	10	12	22
Buschert	2011	Buschert 2011		Buschert 2011	Executive Functions	TMT-B	Yes	-1	130.4	46.1	131.4	34	102	28.4	140.1	45	10	12	22
Buschkuehl	2008	Buschkuehl 2008		Buschkuehl 2008	Short Term Memory	Block-span task	Yes	1	7.23	1.88	8.16	0.9	8.77	1.59	7.84	0.77	13	19	32
Buschkuehl	2008	Buschkuehl 2008		Buschkuehl 2008	Short Term Memory	Digit-span task	Yes	1	9.62	1.33	10.95	1.31	9.46	1.27	10.42	1.07	13	19	32
Buschkuehl	2008	Buschkuehl 2008		Buschkuehl 2008	Episodic Memory	Verbal free recall	Yes	1	9.69	3.45	11.74	4.18	9.08	4.31	11.37	2.93	13	19	32
Buschkuehl	2008	Buschkuehl 2008		Buschkuehl 2008	Episodic Memory	Visual free recall	Yes	1	6.15	2.73	6.37	3.64	7.69	3.75	7	3.57	13	19	32
Candela	2015	Candela 2015		Candela 2015	Executive Functions	Attentional matrices scores	Yes	1	50	6.5	47	7.3	52.3	5.8	48.5	7.3	24	24	48
Candela	2015	Candela 2015		Candela 2015	Episodic Memory	RAVLT score	Yes	1	8.9	2.8	9.6	2.7	11.1	2.9	9.6	2.9	24	24	48
Cantarella	2017i	Cantarella 2017i		Cantarella 2017i	Reasoning	Cattell test	Yes	1	15.78	1.77	16	1.68	17.83	1.24	16.27	1.8	18	18	36
Cantarella	2017i	Cantarella 2017i		Cantarella 2017i	WM	CWMS words recalled correctly	Yes	1	8.72	1.27	8.66	1.61	11.28	1.12	8.78	1.21	18	18	36
Cantarella	2017i	Cantarella 2017i		Cantarella 2017i	Everyday Functioning	EPT (Everyday Problem Test)	Yes	1	10.28	1.53	10.78	1.99	12.17	1.25	10.11	1.81	18	18	36
Cantarella	2017i	Cantarella 2017i		Cantarella 2017i	Reasoning	RSPM (Raven's Standard Prog. Mat.)	Yes	1	9.89	2.52	10.44	2.68	11.83	1.72	10.67	1.71	18	18	36
Cantarella	2017i	Cantarella 2017i		Cantarella 2017i	Everyday Functioning	TIADL (time, ms)	Yes	-1	436.51	84.94	424.01	107.96	391.57	77.67	400.23	88.26	18	18	36
Cantarella	2017iii	Cantarella 2017iii	a	Cantarella 2017iii-a	WM	Backward Corsi span	Yes	1	6	1.81	5.64	1.83	6.16	1.91	6.29	1.99	18	17	35
Cantarella	2017iii	Cantarella 2017iii	a	Cantarella 2017iii-a	Reasoning	Cattell test	Yes	1	16.77	3.99	17.52	4.51	18.83	4.09	18.05	4.89	18	17	35
Cantarella	2017iii	Cantarella 2017iii	a	Cantarella 2017iii-a	WM	CWMS	Yes	1	10.55	4.18	9.29	2.84	11.44	3.55	9.52	3.59	18	17	35
Cantarella	2017iii	Cantarella 2017iii	a	Cantarella 2017iii-a	Short Term Memory	Forward Corsi span	Yes	1	5.22	1.35	4.76	1.14	5.83	1.2	5.29	1.86	18	17	35
Cantarella	2017iii	Cantarella 2017iii	a	Cantarella 2017iii-a	Reasoning	Image matrix task	Yes	1	30.22	4.79	32.94	5.7	37.66	7.94	34.64	6.95	18	17	35
Cantarella	2017iii	Cantarella 2017iii	a	Cantarella 2017iii-a	Processing Speed	Pattern comparison (RT)	Yes	-1	164.66	42.08	163.23	43.31	145.94	42.42	145.05	43.77	18	17	35
Cantarella	2017iii	Cantarella 2017iii	b	Cantarella 2017iii-b	WM	Backward Corsi span	Yes	1	5.31	1.01	5.42	1.64	5.62	1.08	5.42	1.53	16	19	35
Cantarella	2017iii	Cantarella 2017iii	b	Cantarella 2017iii-b	Reasoning	Cattell test	Yes	1	20.06	2.56	19.52	3.43	21.87	2.52	20.31	2.53	16	19	35
Cantarella	2017iii	Cantarella 2017iii	b	Cantarella 2017iii-b	WM	CWMS	Yes	1	12.68	2.49	12	2.94	13.81	3.35	12.52	2.69	16	19	35
Cantarella	2017iii	Cantarella 2017iii	b	Cantarella 2017iii-b	Short Term Memory	Forward Corsi span	Yes	1	5.18	1.04	4.31	1.05	5.56	0.89	4.42	1.07	16	19	35
Cantarella	2017iii	Cantarella 2017iii	b	Cantarella 2017iii-b	Reasoning	Image matrix task	Yes	1	35.68	4.19	35.21	5.73	44.12	4.19	37.47	4.81	16	19	35
Cantarella	2017iii	Cantarella 2017iii	b	Cantarella 2017iii-b	Processing Speed	Pattern comparison (RT)	Yes	-1	143.31	30.66	153.68	36.24	138.68	18.22	144.57	25.55	16	19	35
Carretti	2013i	Carretti 2013i		Carretti 2013i	WM	Backward digit span	Yes	1	4	1.63	3.6	0.84	4.7	1.05	4.3	1.16	10	10	20
Carretti	2013i	Carretti 2013i		Carretti 2013i	Reasoning	Cattell test	Yes	1	13.7	4.76	14.3	4.21	17.4	4.47	13.9	3.69	10	10	20
Carretti	2013i	Carretti 2013i		Carretti 2013i	WM	CWMS	Yes	1	6.8	1.39	7.4	2.27	10.6	1.95	7.9	3.14	10	10	20
Carretti	2013i	Carretti 2013i		Carretti 2013i	Short Term Memory	Dot matrix	Yes	1	5.6	2.45	6.7	2.45	7.9	0.99	7.3	2.05	10	10	20
Carretti	2013i	Carretti 2013i		Carretti 2013i	Short Term Memory	Forward digit span	Yes	1	5.4	1.77	5.1	1.44	5.2	1.68	5.5	1.08	10	10	20
Carretti	2013i	Carretti 2013i		Carretti 2013i	Executive Functions	Intrusion errors (CWMS)	Yes	-1	0.36	0.27	0.41	0.49	0.16	0.13	0.33	0.32	10	10	20
Carretti	2013i	Carretti 2013i		Carretti 2013i	Episodic Memory	List recall	Yes	1	3	1.15	3.3	1.76	4.4	0.96	3.6	1.77	10	10	20
Carretti	2013i	Carretti 2013i		Carretti 2013i	Processing Speed	Pattern comparison (times)	Yes	-1	153.5	42.4	142.7	43.6	163.6	55.97	141.6	27.75	10	10	20
Carretti	2013ii	Carretti 2013ii		Carretti 2013ii	Reasoning	Cattell	Yes	1	15.82	4.33	17.47	6.76	20.29	2.69	18.63	5.19	17	19	36
Carretti	2013ii	Carretti 2013ii		Carretti 2013ii	WM	CWMS	Yes	1	13.82	3.49	14.58	3.25	18.29	1.16	15.32	2.38	17	19	36
Carretti	2013ii	Carretti 2013ii		Carretti 2013ii	Language	Listening comprehension - Map drawing	Yes	1	18.71	6.02	22.68	6.83	26.18	4.16	21.89	7.29	17	19	36
Carretti	2013ii	Carretti 2013ii		Carretti 2013ii	Language	Listening comprehension - True/False	Yes	1	13.65	3.04	14.89	4.08	17	2.5	13.79	4.35	17	19	36
Carretti	2013ii	Carretti 2013ii		Carretti 2013ii	Language	Reading comprehension	Yes	1	3.24	2.05	4.53	2.04	4.24	1.44	4.05	2.17	17	19	36
Carretti	2013ii	Carretti 2013ii		Carretti 2013ii	Executive Functions	Updating task	Yes	1	23.82	3.01	22.37	2.71	26.47	1.42	22.16	3.55	17	19	36
Casutt	2014	Casutt 2014		Casutt 2014	Processing Speed	Complex choice reaction (CR)	Yes	1	183.1	24.7	181.9	29.4	198.3	27.9	195	33.9	23	23	46
Casutt	2014	Casutt 2014		Casutt 2014	Executive Functions	Divided attention (DA)	Yes	-1	13	2.8	13.1	2.8	13.6	4.6	13.8	3.9	23	23	46
Casutt	2014	Casutt 2014		Casutt 2014	Processing Speed	Field of vision (FV)	Yes	1	152.8	21	152.3	14.7	153.2	22.1	155.3	14.6	23	23	46
Casutt	2014	Casutt 2014		Casutt 2014	Everyday Functioning	Overall cognitive performance	Yes	1	2.87	1.32	2.61	1.18	3.48	1.44	2.74	1.32	23	23	46
Casutt	2014	Casutt 2014		Casutt 2014	Processing Speed	Perceptual speed (PS)	Yes	1	-0.61	0.88	-0.48	0.96	-0.26	0.88	-0.15	0.78	23	23	46
Casutt	2014	Casutt 2014		Casutt 2014	Executive Functions	Selective attention (CIAn), s	Yes	-1	3.22	0.76	3.04	0.51	3.1	0.48	2.95	0.46	23	23	46
Casutt	2014	Casutt 2014		Casutt 2014	Processing Speed	Simple choice reaction (DS), ms	Yes	-1	475.2	90.7	545.3	91.2	423.3	68	529.4	100.6	23	23	46
Casutt	2014	Casutt 2014		Casutt 2014	Processing Speed	Simple choice reaction (MS), ms	Yes	-1	227	82.2	215.3	78.5	201.9	66.9	222.8	85.8	23	23	46
Cavallini	2015	Cavallini 2015		Cavallini 2015	Episodic Memory	Associative learning	Yes	1	1.75	2.08	1.78	2.29	6.94	2.82	1.44	2.38	17	18	35
Cavallini	2015	Cavallini 2015		Cavallini 2015	Everyday Functioning	EPT (Everyday Problem Test)	Yes	1	6.69	2.18	6.78	1.87	9	1.59	6.5	1.95	17	18	35
Cavallini	2015	Cavallini 2015		Cavallini 2015	Episodic Memory	Face-name learning	Yes	1	1.25	1.65	0.61	0.98	3.25	1.81	0.67	0.97	17	18	35
Cavallini	2015	Cavallini 2015		Cavallini 2015	Episodic Memory	Figure-word pairing	Yes	1	4.19	2.59	4.11	3.16	11.56	3.12	4.33	2.91	17	18	35
Cavallini	2015	Cavallini 2015		Cavallini 2015	Episodic Memory	Grocery list learning	Yes	1	4.75	2.32	4.22	2.34	9.37	2.19	3.94	2.53	17	18	35
Cavallini	2015	Cavallini 2015		Cavallini 2015	Episodic Memory	Object list learning	Yes	1	3.88	1.59	3.5	1.69	8.5	2.07	3.67	2.14	17	18	35
Cavallini	2015	Cavallini 2015		Cavallini 2015	Episodic Memory	Text learning	Yes	1	9.44	5.06	7.44	4.13	13.13	6.07	9.61	5.6	17	18	35
Cavallini	2015	Cavallini 2015		Cavallini 2015	Episodic Memory	Word list learning	Yes	1	3.69	1.85	3.17	1.42	7.75	2.27	3	1.85	17	18	35
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Episodic Memory	Finger sequence learning 12-element (ACC %)	Yes	1	16.1	26	17.7	24.5	36.7	26.2	19.3	26.5	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Episodic Memory	Finger sequence learning 16-element (ACC %)	Yes	1	9.4	27.7	8.3	25	22.5	26	8.7	20.6	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Episodic Memory	Finger sequence learning 4-element (ACC %)	Yes	1	80.3	19.5	87.7	6.2	82.2	34.6	91.7	4.8	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Episodic Memory	Finger sequence learning 8-element (ACC %)	Yes	1	43.1	34	51.7	38.7	71.1	33.5	59.3	33.6	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Numerical n-back 2-back (ACC %)	Yes	1	77.5	25.4	87.9	3.7	79.3	21.2	88.7	4.2	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Numerical n-back 2-back (RT ms)	Yes	-1	1213	301	1088	62	1126	166	1065	48	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Numerical n-back 3-back (ACC %)	Yes	1	75	14.7	80.8	2.6	75.6	15	81.6	4.5	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Numerical n-back 3-back (RT ms)	Yes	-1	1215	201	1172	133	1151	127	1123	146	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Numerical n-back 4-back (ACC %)	Yes	1	60.5	23.3	69.1	5.4	61.3	19.4	70	5.4	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Numerical n-back 4-back (RT ms)	Yes	-1	1246	157	1202	111	1189	121	1143	112	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Numerical n-back 5-back (ACC %)	Yes	1	58.7	10.6	56.8	6.6	58.6	9.7	60	6.7	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Numerical n-back 5-back (RT ms)	Yes	-1	1418	476	1143	77	1223	178	1198	69	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Spatial n-back 2-back (ACC %)	Yes	1	79.9	13.6	85.8	4.3	86.5	8.6	84.9	4.1	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Spatial n-back 2-back (RT ms)	Yes	-1	1307	244	1250	127	1184	141	1213	140	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Spatial n-back 3-back (ACC %)	Yes	1	65.6	22.8	74.6	4.4	72.8	20.4	75.1	5	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Spatial n-back 3-back (RT ms)	Yes	-1	1355	108	1314	82	1271	106	1265	96	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Spatial n-back 4-back (ACC %)	Yes	1	51.9	22.2	64.3	4.5	64.3	15.8	63.7	5	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Spatial n-back 4-back (RT ms)	Yes	-1	1427	235	1330	139	1246	165	1299	115	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Spatial n-back 5-back (ACC %)	Yes	1	44.7	19.9	53.2	9	57.8	6.6	52.9	6.3	12	10	22
Chan	2015	Chan 2015		Chan 2015	Executive Functions	Spatial n-back 5-back (RT ms)	Yes	-1	1387	155	1374	95	1241	215	1319	92	12	10	22
Chapman	2015	Chapman 2015		Chapman 2015	WM	Backward digit span (ss)	Yes	1	8	2.12	8	2.18	8	2.55	8.7	2.62	18	19	37
Chapman	2015	Chapman 2015		Chapman 2015	Episodic Memory	CVLT trial 1 (rs)	Yes	1	6.2	1.7	7.5	1.74	8.3	2.55	7.7	2.62	18	19	37
Chapman	2015	Chapman 2015		Chapman 2015	WM	Daneman Carpenter (rs)	Yes	1	2.8	0.85	2.8	0.87	3.1	0.85	3.2	0.87	18	19	37
Chapman	2015	Chapman 2015		Chapman 2015	Executive Functions	DKEFS Color Word Interference (ss)	Yes	-1	15.7	2.55	17.4	3.05	14.7	3.39	15.3	7.85	18	19	37
Chapman	2015	Chapman 2015		Chapman 2015	Everyday Functioning	TOSL (%)	Yes	1	4.7	2.12	5.8	2.18	5.6	1.27	4.7	1.31	18	19	37
Chapman	2015	Chapman 2015		Chapman 2015	Executive Functions	Trails B-Trails A (rs)	Yes	-1	29.9	15.7	28.5	15.69	27.4	14.42	31.2	14.38	18	19	37
Chapman	2015	Chapman 2015		Chapman 2015	Reasoning	WAIS-III Similarities (ss)	Yes	1	12.9	2.55	13.1	2.62	14.9	1.7	13.8	1.74	18	19	37
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Executive Functions	Attention concentration	Yes	1	6.93	2.15	9.07	4.61	9.93	3.77	8.93	4.62	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Episodic Memory	Delayed recall	Yes	1	8.4	2.1	8.2	2.27	8.8	1.61	8.13	1.99	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Short Term Memory	Immediate recall (Working Memory)	Yes	1	10.27	1.28	10.13	1.13	11.07	1.28	10.13	1.36	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Executive Functions	Mental balance	Yes	1	7.6	1.59	7.2	1.32	8.66	0.62	7.93	1.16	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Everyday Functioning	PGI-MS Total Score	Yes	1	80	7.91	82.27	5.6	89.8	7.51	83.6	6.49	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Episodic Memory	Recent Memory	Yes	1	4.87	0.35	4.73	0.59	5	0	4.8	0.56	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Episodic Memory	Recognition	Yes	1	9.8	0.41	9.73	0.59	10	0	9.87	0.35	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Episodic Memory	Remote Memory	Yes	1	6.73	0.79	6.73	0.59	6.93	0.26	6.73	0.7	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Processing Speed	T-score colour by deviation score	Yes	-1	25.33	12.46	23.47	8.83	21.07	12.19	20.6	8.98	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Executive Functions	T-score colour word by dev score	Yes	-1	37.6	7.62	36.73	6.35	34	7.3	33.8	6.46	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Processing Speed	T-score word by deviation score	Yes	-1	23.67	7.44	27.53	11.65	20.53	6.75	24.53	11.43	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Episodic Memory	Verbal Retention for similar pairs	Yes	1	4.6	0.63	4.53	0.74	4.93	0.26	4.73	0.46	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Episodic Memory	Verbal Retention of dissimilar pairs	Yes	1	11.67	3.98	12.27	3.13	13.6	2.77	12.2	2.81	15	15	30
Chatterjee	2022	Chatterjee 2022		Chatterjee 2022	Episodic Memory	Visual retention (Visuo-spatial Mem)	Yes	1	9.13	3.4	9.67	2.61	10.87	2.39	10.13	2.5	15	15	30
Chen	2018	Chen 2018	a	Chen 2018-a	WM	Numerical working memory	Yes	1	4	1.56	3.75	1.59	4.58	1.54	3.6	1.79	17	20	37
Chen	2018	Chen 2018	a	Chen 2018-a	Reasoning	Reasoning	Yes	1	5	3.02	5.85	3.07	7.53	2.86	5.65	3.92	17	20	37
Chen	2018	Chen 2018	a	Chen 2018-a	WM	Spatial working memory	Yes	1	3	1.86	3.65	1.6	4.11	1.73	3.25	1.83	17	20	37
Chen	2018	Chen 2018	b	Chen 2018-b	WM	Numerical working memory	Yes	1	3.93	1.22	3.75	1.59	4.2	0.68	3.6	1.79	15	20	35
Chen	2018	Chen 2018	b	Chen 2018-b	Reasoning	Reasoning	Yes	1	4.53	2.77	5.85	3.07	7.67	1.88	5.65	3.92	15	20	35
Chen	2018	Chen 2018	b	Chen 2018-b	WM	Spatial working memory	Yes	1	2.67	1.88	3.65	1.6	4.13	1.6	3.25	1.83	15	20	35
Chen	2018	Chen 2018	c	Chen 2018-c	WM	Numerical working memory	Yes	1	3.24	1.79	3.75	1.59	4.88	1.11	3.6	1.79	19	20	39
Chen	2018	Chen 2018	c	Chen 2018-c	Reasoning	Reasoning	Yes	1	6.94	3.11	5.85	3.07	6.82	2.13	5.65	3.92	19	20	39
Chen	2018	Chen 2018	c	Chen 2018-c	WM	Spatial working memory	Yes	1	3.29	1.49	3.65	1.6	3.94	1.39	3.25	1.83	19	20	39
Chen	2018	Chen 2018	d	Chen 2018-d	WM	Numerical working memory	Yes	1	3.87	1.77	3.75	1.59	4.13	1.25	3.6	1.79	15	20	35
Chen	2018	Chen 2018	d	Chen 2018-d	Reasoning	Reasoning	Yes	1	6.07	2.91	5.85	3.07	7.8	3.42	5.65	3.92	15	20	35
Chen	2018	Chen 2018	d	Chen 2018-d	WM	Spatial working memory	Yes	1	3.6	2.03	3.65	1.6	4.33	1.54	3.25	1.83	15	20	35
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	Everyday Functioning	ADAS-Cog	Yes	-1	10.79	4.55	10.01	3.5	10.36	4.69	8.81	4.3	36	43	79
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	Executive Functions	ANT - Accuracy (%)	Yes	1	84.36	15.87	84.96	20.13	90.17	12.83	90.65	11.4	36	43	79
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	Processing Speed	ANT - Grand mean effect	Yes	-1	826.57	154.49	861.91	185.54	808.69	152.14	811.86	160.79	36	43	79
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	Everyday Functioning	CDR-SOB	Yes	-1	0.95	0.61	0.93	0.56	1.14	0.67	1.16	0.73	36	43	79
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	Everyday Functioning	CMMSE	Yes	1	27.36	1.71	27.26	2.24	26.64	2.6	27.47	2.15	36	43	79
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	Language	CVFT	Yes	1	38.32	9.87	40.43	9.59	43.47	10.25	43.44	9.37	36	43	79
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	Episodic Memory	Delayed recall	Yes	1	5.15	2.73	5.59	1.96	4.92	2.66	6.23	2.48	36	43	79
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	WM	Digit backward score	Yes	1	4.15	1.88	4.91	2.35	4.69	2.12	5.02	2.3	36	43	79
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	Short Term Memory	Digit forward score	Yes	1	10.49	2.11	10.3	2.39	10.5	2.06	11.02	2.01	36	43	79
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	Processing Speed	TMT-A	Yes	-1	17.7	11.08	17.85	9.88	17.31	12.85	15.45	10.12	36	43	79
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	Executive Functions	TMT-B	Yes	-1	107.51	76.19	102.87	76.16	112.97	84.85	94.4	74.9	36	43	79
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	WM	Visual backward score	Yes	1	4.81	1.58	4.72	1.52	4.61	2.11	4.84	1.23	36	43	79
Cheng	2018	Cheng 2018		Cheng 2018	Short Term Memory	Visual forward score	Yes	1	6.4	1.39	6.48	1.39	6.53	1.54	6.86	1.25	36	43	79
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	WM	Digit Span - Backward	Yes	1	6.13	2.08	5.45	2.16	6.71	2.8	5.48	2.05	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Short Term Memory	Digit Span - Forward	Yes	1	13.42	2.25	12.77	2.33	13.65	1.82	14.13	1.78	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	WM	Digit Span - Total score	Yes	1	19.55	2.98	18.2	3.58	20.36	3.86	19.29	2.91	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Processing Speed	SCWT - Color (correct)	Yes	1	98.87	2.66	99.13	1.23	98.9	1.92	99.3	1.17	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Processing Speed	SCWT - Color (time)	Yes	-1	75.71	19.46	82.11	16.87	75.26	20.71	79.77	15.77	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Executive Functions	SCWT - Color-Word (correct)	Yes	1	95.29	6.5	95.39	12.07	94.55	9.23	96.84	5.18	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Executive Functions	SCWT - Color-Word (time)	Yes	-1	152.42	61.55	157.81	35.15	140	45.61	149.58	32.64	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Processing Speed	SCWT - Word (correct)	Yes	1	99.84	0.45	99.55	0.81	99.42	2.51	99.8	0.43	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Processing Speed	SCWT - Word (time)	Yes	-1	57.23	19.22	64.38	15.02	58.19	16.4	65.84	14.94	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Executive Functions	WCST - Conceptual level responses (CLR)	Yes	1	64.43	13.45	64.9	12.7	67.9	15.5	52.48	18.19	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Executive Functions	WCST - Non-perseverative errors (NE)	Yes	-1	20.2	11.6	20.45	12.76	14.1	7.88	23.84	11.75	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Executive Functions	WCST - Number of completed cat. (NCC)	Yes	1	4.55	1.71	4.39	1.91	5.23	1.45	3.23	2.01	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Executive Functions	WCST - Perseverative errors (PE)	Yes	-1	17.37	9.36	19.45	13.22	16.9	14.4	27.9	14.61	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Executive Functions	WCST - Perseverative response (PR)	Yes	-1	19.17	10.86	22.87	16.54	19.16	9.36	33.1	18.46	31	31	62
Chiu	2018	Chiu 2018		Chiu 2018	Executive Functions	WCST - Total number of errors (TNE)	Yes	-1	37.57	19.24	39.9	22.43	30.52	20.16	51.74	21.7	31	31	62
Cohen-Mansfield	2015	Cohen-Mansfield 2015		Cohen-Mansfield 2015	Everyday Functioning	Global Cognitive Score (GCS)	Yes	1	97.71	8.44	100.51	8.91	101.98	7.77	100.57	9.06	15	29	44
Colzato	2011	Colzato 2011	a	Colzato 2011-a	Executive Functions	UFOV2 (Divided Attention) - Met/- carriers	Yes	-1	164	115.39	196	174.64	168	90.15	126	137.59	13	7	20
Colzato	2011	Colzato 2011	a	Colzato 2011-a	Executive Functions	UFOV3 (Selective Attention) - Met/- carriers	Yes	-1	277	97.36	265	116.42	308	90.15	242	105.84	13	7	20
Colzato	2011	Colzato 2011	b	Colzato 2011-b	Executive Functions	UFOV2 (Divided Attention) - Val/Val homozygous	Yes	-1	178	140.29	144	119	78	109.12	114	100.97	27	13	40
Colzato	2011	Colzato 2011	b	Colzato 2011-b	Executive Functions	UFOV3 (Selective Attention) - Val/Val homozygous	Yes	-1	267	109.12	277	86.54	248	98.72	199	79.33	27	13	40
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	WM	Alpha Span - Partial Score	Yes	1	23.34	8.99	23.45	11.82	24.28	7.51	24.45	11.99	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	WM	Alpha Span - Total Score	Yes	1	5.38	1.66	5.4	2.01	5.66	1.2	5.5	1.99	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Short Term Memory	Brown-Peterson - Performance	Yes	1	1.06	0.24	1.1	0.28	1.13	0.28	1.11	0.27	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Short Term Memory	Brown-Peterson - Primary Memory (0-s Delay)	Yes	1	0.86	0.18	0.91	0.18	0.9	0.16	0.82	0.17	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Short Term Memory	Brown-Peterson - Primary Memory (18-s Delay)	Yes	1	0.15	0.16	0.23	0.21	0.13	0.13	0.21	0.2	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Short Term Memory	Brown-Peterson - Primary Memory (3-s Delay)	Yes	1	0.64	0.3	0.71	0.2	0.68	0.2	0.65	0.23	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Episodic Memory	Brown-Peterson - Secondary Memory (36-s Delay)	Yes	1	3.59	2.28	3.75	2.51	4	2.74	3.4	2.54	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Executive Functions	Brown-Peterson - Strategy	Yes	1	-0.46	0.21	-0.48	0.24	-0.46	0.26	-0.54	0.25	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Episodic Memory	HVLT - Delay Total Recall	Yes	1	9.05	2.34	8.37	3.17	9.41	2.51	8.25	2.51	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Short Term Memory	HVLT - Immediate Primary Memory Recall	Yes	1	6.36	2.74	6.37	2.14	6.24	2.61	6.85	2.32	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Short Term Memory	HVLT - Immediate Secondary Memory Recall	Yes	1	18.41	5.42	18	5.57	20.79	6.03	17.25	5.79	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Episodic Memory	HVLT - Recognition	Yes	1	10.45	1.53	10.32	2.36	10.03	1.78	9.8	2.4	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Language	HVLT - Semantic Clustering	Yes	1	5.88	5.52	5.54	5.09	9.03	5.59	5.65	5.06	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Executive Functions	HVLT - Serial Ordering	Yes	-1	0.41	2.01	0.9	1.91	-0.11	1.79	1.24	2.03	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Executive Functions	HVLT - Subjective Organization	Yes	1	2.22	2.19	1.51	1.55	3.99	2.68	1.7	2.6	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Episodic Memory	Logical Stories - Level 3 Delayed Recall	Yes	1	8.43	9.69	10.56	14.18	56.03	20.49	46.05	26.37	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Short Term Memory	Logical Stories - Level 3 Immediate Recall	Yes	1	13.79	10.14	17.22	19.24	60.34	18.32	46.05	22.07	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Episodic Memory	Logical Stories - Total Delayed Recall	Yes	1	44.31	11.83	38.79	18.09	63.22	12.75	52.85	18.58	29	20	49
Craik	2007	Craik 2007		Craik 2007	Short Term Memory	Logical Stories - Total Immediate Recall	Yes	1	51.1	11.87	44.85	19.41	66.81	11.81	56.14	15.98	29	20	49
Cuenen	2016	Cuenen 2016	a	Cuenen 2016-a	Executive Functions	Attention (UFOV-total - ms)	Yes	-1	240.5	217.63	332.5	201.85	187.74	143.47	293.26	168.86	19	18	37
Cuenen	2016	Cuenen 2016	a	Cuenen 2016-a	Executive Functions	Inhibition (SSRT - ms)	Yes	-1	222.29	46.14	205.54	50.69	204.74	50.39	199.26	54.23	19	18	37
Cuenen	2016	Cuenen 2016	a	Cuenen 2016-a	WM	Working memory (AOSPAN number)	Yes	1	18.79	15.17	3.73	6.87	29.21	18.18	4.74	7.5	19	18	37
Cuenen	2016	Cuenen 2016	b	Cuenen 2016-b	Executive Functions	Attention (UFOV-total - ms)	Yes	-1	204.08	130.57	332.5	201.85	130.67	48.6	293.26	168.86	19	18	37
Cuenen	2016	Cuenen 2016	b	Cuenen 2016-b	Executive Functions	Inhibition (SSRT - ms)	Yes	-1	227.14	50.27	205.54	50.69	203.64	50.4	199.26	54.23	19	18	37
Cuenen	2016	Cuenen 2016	b	Cuenen 2016-b	WM	Working memory (AOSPAN number)	Yes	1	20.32	17.44	3.73	6.87	27.84	22.81	4.74	7.5	19	18	37
Dahlin	2008	Dahlin 2008		Dahlin 2008	Executive Functions	3-back	Yes	1	19.36	9.15	17.75	8.71	21.82	8	22	5.93	13	16	29
Dahlin	2008	Dahlin 2008		Dahlin 2008	Language	Category Fluency	Yes	1	33.23	4.09	31	5.27	36.77	6.02	33.94	6.27	13	16	29
Dahlin	2008	Dahlin 2008		Dahlin 2008	WM	Computation Span	Yes	1	2.38	0.77	2.5	1.16	2.62	0.65	2.63	2.83	13	16	29
Dahlin	2008	Dahlin 2008		Dahlin 2008	WM	Digit Span Backward	Yes	1	6.23	2.13	7.94	2.67	7.38	1.85	7.63	2.58	13	16	29
Dahlin	2008	Dahlin 2008		Dahlin 2008	Short Term Memory	Digit Span Forward	Yes	1	7	2.24	7.44	2.13	7.77	1.88	8.38	2.47	13	16	29
Dahlin	2008	Dahlin 2008		Dahlin 2008	Processing Speed	Digit Symbol	Yes	1	46.38	8.55	46.63	7.83	50.15	9.34	47.38	8.13	13	16	29
Dahlin	2008	Dahlin 2008		Dahlin 2008	Language	Letter Fluency	Yes	1	44.62	14.37	45.94	7.67	47.92	14.68	44.88	8.94	13	16	29
Dahlin	2008	Dahlin 2008		Dahlin 2008	Episodic Memory	Paired Associates	Yes	1	11	3.93	12.5	3.95	11.85	3.21	12.94	3.44	13	16	29
Dahlin	2008	Dahlin 2008		Dahlin 2008	Reasoning	Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices	Yes	1	5.31	2.25	5.56	2.25	6.38	2.84	6.5	2.48	13	16	29
Dahlin	2008	Dahlin 2008		Dahlin 2008	Episodic Memory	Recall of Concrete Nouns	Yes	1	33.38	6.5	32.38	7.38	35.77	7.68	34.63	7.67	13	16	29
Diamond	2015	Diamond 2015		Diamond 2015	WM	Digit Span (ASS)	Yes	1	10.39	2.7	10.36	2.7	11.64	2.9	10.75	3.1	36	28	64
Diamond	2015	Diamond 2015		Diamond 2015	Episodic Memory	LOGMEM-I (ASS)	Yes	1	10.61	3.1	9.54	3.9	10.61	2.8	9.64	3.4	36	28	64
Diamond	2015	Diamond 2015		Diamond 2015	Episodic Memory	LOGMEM% (ASS)	Yes	1	11.69	2.9	10.68	3.3	12.39	2.9	12.29	3.6	36	28	64
Diamond	2015	Diamond 2015		Diamond 2015	Language	Phonemic fluency (z-score)	Yes	1	0.03	1	0.02	1.2	0.17	1.1	-0.02	1	36	28	64
Diamond	2015	Diamond 2015		Diamond 2015	Episodic Memory	RAVLT-15 (z-score)	Yes	1	-0.39	0.9	-0.47	1.2	-0.27	1	-0.68	1.1	36	28	64
Diamond	2015	Diamond 2015		Diamond 2015	Episodic Memory	RAVLT% (z-score)	Yes	1	-0.49	1.3	-0.4	1.4	-0.18	1.1	-0.71	1.5	36	28	64
Diamond	2015	Diamond 2015		Diamond 2015	Episodic Memory	RCFT (percentile)	Yes	1	56.44	34.5	50.11	39.2	61.35	32.8	56.25	37.3	36	28	64
Diamond	2015	Diamond 2015		Diamond 2015	Language	Semantic fluency (z-score)	Yes	1	0.42	1.2	0.06	1.3	0.44	1.1	0.05	1.4	36	28	64
Diamond	2015	Diamond 2015		Diamond 2015	Processing Speed	TMT-A (z-score)	Yes	1	0.23	0.8	0.23	1.1	0.27	1	0.32	0.7	36	28	64
Diamond	2015	Diamond 2015		Diamond 2015	Executive Functions	TMT-B (z-score)	Yes	1	-0.27	1.1	-0.08	0.9	-0.13	0.8	-0.24	0.9	36	28	64
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Executive Functions	2-back DISSIM (raw difference score)	Yes	1	0.5	0.22	0.48	0.21	0.64	0.2	0.63	0.29	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Reasoning	Cattell culture fair (raw score)	Yes	1	15.71	3.55	15.5	4.01	20.82	4.38	20.36	5.84	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Processing Speed	Character comparison (ms)	Yes	-1	2218	239	2155	422	2132	337	2017	362	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Executive Functions	Color updating SIM (% correct)	Yes	1	0.38	0.22	0.51	0.21	0.71	0.25	0.57	0.21	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Short Term Memory	Corsi blocks (raw score)	Yes	1	11.18	1.85	10.93	2.76	12.24	2.49	11.93	2.4	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Short Term Memory	Corsi spatial span (raw score)	Yes	1	8.35	2.42	7.43	2.71	10.18	2.43	9.36	2.53	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Short Term Memory	Digit span forward (raw score)	Yes	1	10.65	2.67	11.93	2.79	10.88	2.47	11.93	2.43	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Processing Speed	Digit symbol (raw score)	Yes	1	15.36	2.1	14.67	2	16.29	1.86	15.67	1.66	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Episodic Memory	Image recognition (% correct)	Yes	1	0.33	0.14	0.31	0.18	0.4	0.19	0.42	0.19	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Executive Functions	Keep track DISSIM (% correct)	Yes	1	0.63	0.15	0.63	0.13	0.64	0.18	0.7	0.11	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Executive Functions	Matrix updating SIM (% correct)	Yes	1	0.51	0.15	0.46	0.19	0.69	0.22	0.53	0.21	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Processing Speed	Number cancellation (raw score)	Yes	1	8.59	2.96	8.57	3.01	9.82	3.28	10.36	2.62	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	WM	Operational span (raw score)	Yes	1	5.59	2.4	5.43	1.79	6.12	1.93	6	1.92	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Reasoning	Paper folding (raw score)	Yes	1	4.59	2.58	4.64	1.95	5.82	2.65	5.64	3	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Processing Speed	Pattern comparison (ms)	Yes	-1	1794	346	1777	440	1766	342	1731	368	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Episodic Memory	Portrait-associated memory (raw score)	Yes	1	7.06	3.83	8.29	4.94	9.53	5.14	8.93	6.15	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Reasoning	Raven's (advanced) (raw score)	Yes	1	4.88	1.93	5.57	3.01	4.94	2.63	5.57	2.28	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Reasoning	Spatial relations (raw score)	Yes	1	5.59	2.32	4.93	2.95	6	3.06	5.64	3.56	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Episodic Memory	Verbal paired-association (raw score)	Yes	1	9.76	2.89	10.82	3.93	13.62	3.97	14.32	4.44	17	14	31
Du	2018	Du 2018		Du 2018	Episodic Memory	Words recognition (% correct)	Yes	1	0.79	0.1	0.7	0.16	0.71	0.3	0.69	0.21	17	14	31
Duff	2021	Duff 2021		Duff 2021	Everyday Functioning	ADCS-ADL-MCI (raw)	Yes	1	58.6	5.8	56.3	8.3	56.2	8.9	55.2	10	55	58	113
Duff	2021	Duff 2021		Duff 2021	Executive Functions	Auditory Memory/Attention Index (SS)	Yes	1	88.1	12.5	90.8	12.9	89	13.1	94.3	12.1	55	58	113
Duff	2021	Duff 2021		Duff 2021	Everyday Functioning	RBANS Total Scale (SS)	Yes	1	85.1	13.5	85.7	14.2	85.6	14.6	89.1	13.5	55	58	113
Dunlosky	2003	Dunlosky 2003	a	Dunlosky 2003-a	Episodic Memory	Associative Learning - Experimenter-paced	Yes	1	0.11	0.11	0.18	0.18	0.17	0.15	0.17	0.15	33	31	64
Dunlosky	2003	Dunlosky 2003	a	Dunlosky 2003-a	Episodic Memory	Associative Learning - Self-paced	Yes	1	0.44	0.3	0.57	0.27	0.65	0.27	0.58	0.27	33	31	64
Dunlosky	2003	Dunlosky 2003	a	Dunlosky 2003-a	Episodic Memory	List Learning - Experimenter-paced	Yes	1	0.11	0.07	0.17	0.12	0.15	0.08	0.18	0.12	33	31	64
Dunlosky	2003	Dunlosky 2003	a	Dunlosky 2003-a	Episodic Memory	List Learning - Self-paced	Yes	1	0.51	0.32	0.61	0.29	0.58	0.29	0.63	0.3	33	31	64
Dunlosky	2003	Dunlosky 2003	b	Dunlosky 2003-b	Episodic Memory	Associative Learning - Experimenter-paced	Yes	1	0.13	0.13	0.18	0.18	0.14	0.17	0.17	0.15	31	31	62
Dunlosky	2003	Dunlosky 2003	b	Dunlosky 2003-b	Episodic Memory	Associative Learning - Self-paced	Yes	1	0.48	0.27	0.57	0.27	0.56	0.31	0.58	0.27	31	31	62
Dunlosky	2003	Dunlosky 2003	b	Dunlosky 2003-b	Episodic Memory	List Learning - Experimenter-paced	Yes	1	0.13	0.07	0.17	0.12	0.14	0.08	0.18	0.12	31	31	62
Dunlosky	2003	Dunlosky 2003	b	Dunlosky 2003-b	Episodic Memory	List Learning - Self-paced	Yes	1	0.47	0.31	0.61	0.29	0.52	0.31	0.63	0.3	31	31	62
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	a	Dustman 1992-a	Episodic Memory	BVRT (No. correct)	Yes	1	4.8	1.6	5.6	1.4	5.2	1.3	5.2	1.8	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	a	Dustman 1992-a	Episodic Memory	BVRT (No. errors)	Yes	-1	8.6	3.6	6.8	3.6	7.8	3.2	7.5	3.4	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	a	Dustman 1992-a	Processing Speed	CFF (Hz)	Yes	1	38.2	2.1	37.4	2.1	38.6	1.9	37.2	1.5	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	a	Dustman 1992-a	Processing Speed	FTT (No. taps)	Yes	1	47.5	5.2	46.8	7.5	49.3	5.9	46.1	7.2	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	a	Dustman 1992-a	Everyday Functioning	MMMT (composite value)	Yes	1	21.4	3.1	23.2	2.5	23	2.7	22.4	3.2	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	a	Dustman 1992-a	Processing Speed	SDMT (No. correct)	Yes	1	39	8.8	42.2	8.5	43.2	8	42.4	12.2	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	a	Dustman 1992-a	Executive Functions	Stroop (sec)	Yes	-1	20.7	4.7	20.5	5.7	20.3	7.3	21	5.8	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	a	Dustman 1992-a	Executive Functions	Trails B (sec)	Yes	-1	85.4	26.6	79.4	32.9	75.4	20.3	83.2	31.4	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	b	Dustman 1992-b	Episodic Memory	BVRT (No. correct)	Yes	1	4.8	1.6	4.8	2.2	5.2	1.3	5.2	1.6	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	b	Dustman 1992-b	Episodic Memory	BVRT (No. errors)	Yes	-1	8.6	3.6	8	4	7.8	3.2	7.4	2.9	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	b	Dustman 1992-b	Processing Speed	CFF (Hz)	Yes	1	38.2	2.1	37.1	2.4	38.6	1.9	36.5	2.6	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	b	Dustman 1992-b	Processing Speed	FTT (No. taps)	Yes	1	47.5	5.2	45.1	7.7	49.3	5.9	45.3	6.3	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	b	Dustman 1992-b	Everyday Functioning	MMMT (composite value)	Yes	1	21.4	3.1	21.6	4	23	2.7	22.7	2.8	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	b	Dustman 1992-b	Processing Speed	SDMT (No. correct)	Yes	1	39	8.8	39.8	8.9	43.2	8	41.8	9.3	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	b	Dustman 1992-b	Executive Functions	Stroop (sec)	Yes	-1	20.7	4.7	22.4	6.3	20.3	7.3	22.3	5.8	20	20	40
Dustman	1992	Dustman 1992	b	Dustman 1992-b	Executive Functions	Trails B (sec)	Yes	-1	85.4	26.6	88.3	31.9	75.4	20.3	97	43.4	20	20	40
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Episodic Memory	Benton Visual Retention (number correct)	Yes	1	4.7	1.99	5.21	2.17	5.67	2.22	5.72	2.25	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Language	Controlled Oral Word Association (number of words)	Yes	1	39.84	11.75	37.72	11.5	39.86	11.05	41.4	11.89	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Short Term Memory	Digit Span (scaled score)	Yes	1	9.07	2.43	9.3	2.65	9.14	2.49	9.38	2.96	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Processing Speed	Digit Symbol (difference in s per item)	Yes	-1	1.49	1.21	1.22	0.65	1.35	0.86	1.19	0.54	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Episodic Memory	Facial Recognition (score)	Yes	1	44.25	4.91	43.6	7.01	44.95	5.77	45.55	4.94	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Processing Speed	Finding As (number correct)	Yes	1	23.98	8.28	23	5.75	23.98	8.89	23.87	7.13	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Processing Speed	Identical Pictures (number correct)	Yes	1	24.21	6.06	24.68	6.6	24.82	6.95	26.11	6.42	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Processing Speed	Letter/Pattern Comparison (total correct)	Yes	1	65.2	18.82	66.11	15.21	66.5	19.09	67.55	14.46	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Short Term Memory	Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure (Immediate Recall score)	Yes	1	8.75	4.23	11.09	5.38	11.3	6	13.73	6.51	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Everyday Functioning	Road Sign Test (s)	Yes	-1	2.03	0.83	1.85	0.47	1.94	0.79	1.85	0.52	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Executive Functions	Stroop (Stroop effect score)	Yes	-1	19.14	14.5	21.84	15.17	18.55	14.54	19.44	18.81	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Everyday Functioning	Timed IADL (composite z-score)	Yes	-1	0.07	0.98	-0.07	0.49	-0.03	0.75	0.03	0.58	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Executive Functions	Trails (B-A, seconds)	Yes	-1	92.3	103.64	69.14	54.01	86.89	79.52	62.13	50.5	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Everyday Functioning	Useful Field of View (ms)	Yes	-1	507.7	270.51	471.19	266.73	255.31	159.53	385.38	197.19	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Reasoning	WAIS-R Block Design (scaled score)	Yes	1	7.02	2.56	7.51	2.36	7.66	2.69	8	2.25	44	47	91
Edwards	2002	Edwards 2002		Edwards 2002	Language	WAIS-R Information (scaled score)	Yes	1	10.61	2.71	11.62	2.91	11.14	3.3	12.06	2.86	44	47	91
Edwards	2005	Edwards 2005		Edwards 2005	Short Term Memory	Digit Span (0-16, total correct)	Yes	1	9.49	1.92	8.97	1.91	9.64	1.95	9.11	2.01	63	63	126
Edwards	2005	Edwards 2005		Edwards 2005	Processing Speed	Digit Symbol Substitution (time per item difference)	Yes	-1	1.42	0.58	1.53	0.67	1.41	1.01	1.54	0.86	63	63	126
Edwards	2005	Edwards 2005		Edwards 2005	Processing Speed	Letter Comparison (0-160, number correct)	Yes	1	37.57	7.94	35.63	8.92	39.03	8.68	36.73	7.69	63	63	126
Edwards	2005	Edwards 2005		Edwards 2005	Processing Speed	Pattern Comparison (0-96, number correct)	Yes	1	25.46	5.3	24.06	5.63	27.24	5.73	25.43	5.49	63	63	126
Edwards	2005	Edwards 2005		Edwards 2005	Everyday Functioning	Road Sign Test (average reaction time s)	Yes	-1	2.11	0.59	2.23	0.74	1.87	0.49	2.23	1.36	63	63	126
Edwards	2005	Edwards 2005		Edwards 2005	Short Term Memory	Spatial Span (0-16, total correct)	Yes	1	6.9	1.71	6.9	1.52	7.03	1.67	7.05	1.77	63	63	126
Edwards	2005	Edwards 2005		Edwards 2005	Executive Functions	Stroop (Stroop effect score with error correction)	Yes	-1	37.19	17.22	45.29	25.29	34.48	16.76	39.64	23.44	63	63	126
Edwards	2005	Edwards 2005		Edwards 2005	Everyday Functioning	Timed IADL (composite z-score)	Yes	-1	-0.02	0.51	0.02	0.62	-0.1	0.48	0.12	0.81	63	63	126
Edwards	2005	Edwards 2005		Edwards 2005	Processing Speed	Trails A (time in s)	Yes	-1	47.22	16.7	55.62	24.63	45.03	16.02	52.37	24.36	63	63	126
Edwards	2005	Edwards 2005		Edwards 2005	Executive Functions	Trails B (time in s)	Yes	-1	145.39	80.46	177.74	123.01	132.98	71.82	165.18	95.7	63	63	126
Edwards	2005	Edwards 2005		Edwards 2005	Everyday Functioning	Useful Field of View (ms, composite)	Yes	-1	1093.62	217.71	1118.6	221.35	669.54	213.28	1007.54	240.65	63	63	126
Emsaki	2017	Emsaki 2017		Emsaki 2017	Episodic Memory	Auditory delayed (WMS)	Yes	1	12.2	5.73	11.5	2.36	12.66	5.48	12.89	3.87	10	8	18
Emsaki	2017	Emsaki 2017		Emsaki 2017	Short Term Memory	Auditory immediate (WMS)	Yes	1	21.6	8.46	17.7	3.23	22.55	9.22	18	5.62	10	8	18
Emsaki	2017	Emsaki 2017		Emsaki 2017	Episodic Memory	Autobiographical (Memory)	Yes	1	9.8	1.85	8.7	2.21	12.77	1.92	8.57	1.9	10	8	18
Emsaki	2017	Emsaki 2017		Emsaki 2017	Executive Functions	Prospective (Memory)	Yes	-1	49.4	2.84	47	4.42	51.33	4.12	45.66	4.84	10	8	18
Emsaki	2017	Emsaki 2017		Emsaki 2017	Episodic Memory	Retrospective (Memory)	Yes	-1	50.4	2.87	44.4	3.77	50.11	3.62	44	6.32	10	8	18
Emsaki	2017	Emsaki 2017		Emsaki 2017	Episodic Memory	Visual delayed (WMS)	Yes	1	29.8	15.92	29.5	16.53	29.77	16.92	31.83	17.44	10	8	18
Emsaki	2017	Emsaki 2017		Emsaki 2017	Short Term Memory	Visual immediate (WMS)	Yes	1	60.6	9.74	63.4	14.29	61.22	11.92	67.16	113.79	10	8	18
Emsaki	2017	Emsaki 2017		Emsaki 2017	WM	Working (Memory)	Yes	1	11.3	2.98	12.2	3.08	14	3.94	11.66	3.72	10	8	18
Engvig	2010	Engvig 2010		Engvig 2010	Episodic Memory	Correct source memory judgements	Yes	1	28.1	9.04	29.8	6.88	39.1	9.82	33.5	6.62	22	20	42
Engvig	2010	Engvig 2010		Engvig 2010	Episodic Memory	Recognition, correct hits	Yes	1	54	3.99	52.3	5.53	53.6	3.81	54.2	3.49	22	20	42
Engvig	2010	Engvig 2010		Engvig 2010	Episodic Memory	Recognition, false alarms	Yes	-1	3.13	5.23	2.21	2.49	1.27	3.07	2	1.89	22	20	42
Engvig	2010	Engvig 2010		Engvig 2010	Episodic Memory	Source/recognition, ratio	Yes	1	0.512	0.146	0.568	0.106	0.727	0.16	0.618	0.115	22	20	42
Estrada-Plana	2021	Estrada-Plana 2021		Estrada-Plana 2021	Executive Functions	Main Study - Impulsivity (CARAS)	Yes	1	46.92	35.57	64.33	3.19	60	30.93	48.47	33.59	6	6	12
Estrada-Plana	2021	Estrada-Plana 2021		Estrada-Plana 2021	Language	Main Study - Phonemic Verbal Fluency	Yes	1	14.5	10.12	15.6	11.26	18	12.97	19.2	12.67	6	6	12
Estrada-Plana	2021	Estrada-Plana 2021		Estrada-Plana 2021	Processing Speed	Main Study - Processing speed (CODING)	Yes	1	16.67	6.89	18.73	14.22	16.67	8.66	21.6	18.24	6	6	12
Estrada-Plana	2021	Estrada-Plana 2021		Estrada-Plana 2021	Executive Functions	Main Study - RT Flexibility (5 digits test)	Yes	-1	90.5	55.94	69.67	59.94	86.33	37.45	61.47	30.55	6	6	12
Estrada-Plana	2021	Estrada-Plana 2021		Estrada-Plana 2021	Executive Functions	Main Study - RT Inhibition (5 digits test)	Yes	-1	51.92	50.2	50.2	53.7	40.5	34.27	27.13	19.81	6	6	12
Estrada-Plana	2021	Estrada-Plana 2021		Estrada-Plana 2021	Language	Main Study - Semantic verbal fluency	Yes	1	30	7.82	31.6	13.74	31.67	8.98	32.87	14.7	6	6	12
Estrada-Plana	2021	Estrada-Plana 2021		Estrada-Plana 2021	Short Term Memory	Main Study - Verbal STM (Forward digits)	Yes	1	6.08	1.17	6.6	1.35	6.58	2.02	6.4	1.3	6	6	12
Estrada-Plana	2021	Estrada-Plana 2021		Estrada-Plana 2021	WM	Main Study - Verbal WM (Backward digits)	Yes	1	3.42	1.31	3.47	1.06	3.17	1.12	3.07	1.1	6	6	12
Estrada-Plana	2021	Estrada-Plana 2021		Estrada-Plana 2021	Short Term Memory	Main Study - Visuospatial STM (Forward Corsi)	Yes	1	5.67	0.99	6.07	1.53	6	1.28	6.2	1.52	6	6	12
Estrada-Plana	2021	Estrada-Plana 2021		Estrada-Plana 2021	WM	Main Study - Visuospatial WM (Backward Corsi)	Yes	1	3.67	1.72	4.2	1.9	4.08	1.44	4.47	2.7	6	6	12
Fabre	2002	Fabre 2002		Fabre 2002	Short Term Memory	Digit Span Forward	Yes	1	5.6	2.55	5.6	1.13	5.5	3.11	5.6	0.85	8	8	16
Fabre	2002	Fabre 2002		Fabre 2002	Everyday Functioning	General Information	Yes	1	6	0	5.9	0.28	6	0	6	0	8	8	16
Fabre	2002	Fabre 2002		Fabre 2002	Short Term Memory	Logical Memory - Immediate Recall	Yes	1	7.9	3.11	7	4.24	10.5	2.55	7.7	4.24	8	8	16
Fabre	2002	Fabre 2002		Fabre 2002	Episodic Memory	Memory Quotient	Yes	1	110.7	7.35	108.6	11.31	118.9	9.33	109.5	12.73	8	8	16
Fabre	2002	Fabre 2002		Fabre 2002	Executive Functions	Mental Control	Yes	1	5.8	1.41	6	3.68	6.3	2.26	6.1	3.11	8	8	16
Fabre	2002	Fabre 2002		Fabre 2002	Everyday Functioning	Orientation	Yes	1	4.9	0.28	5	0	5	0	5	0	8	8	16
Fabre	2002	Fabre 2002		Fabre 2002	Episodic Memory	Paired Associates Learning	Yes	1	18.1	2.26	17.7	3.11	19.9	2.55	16.9	4.52	8	8	16
Fabre	2002	Fabre 2002		Fabre 2002	Episodic Memory	Visual Reproductions	Yes	1	9.5	4.52	10.9	3.11	12	2.83	11.3	4.52	8	8	16
Fairchild	2010	Fairchild 2010		Fairchild 2010	Episodic Memory	Names and faces - Delayed recall	Yes	1	2.04	2.42	1.2	1.29	4.96	2.94	1.68	1.38	28	25	53
Fairchild	2010	Fairchild 2010		Fairchild 2010	Episodic Memory	Names and faces - Immediate recall	Yes	1	2.93	2.37	1.72	1.46	5.96	2.95	2.12	1.67	28	25	53
Fairchild	2010	Fairchild 2010		Fairchild 2010	Everyday Functioning	Object misplacement - Knows location	Yes	1	0.96	0.09	0.91	0.17	0.98	0.06	0.88	0.18	28	25	53
Fairchild	2010	Fairchild 2010		Fairchild 2010	Everyday Functioning	Object misplacement - Lost in past week	Yes	1	0.84	0.22	0.86	0.18	0.94	0.11	0.83	0.22	28	25	53
Finn	2011	Finn 2011		Finn 2011	Executive Functions	IED errors (adj.)	Yes	-1	31.13	48.7	100.25	78.79	22.25	22.11	94.13	78.61	8	8	16
Finn	2011	Finn 2011		Finn 2011	Episodic Memory	PAL errors (adj.)	Yes	-1	33.13	31.62	98.5	67.5	28.63	30.28	91.75	71.72	8	8	16
Finn	2011	Finn 2011		Finn 2011	Episodic Memory	PRM % correct	Yes	1	89.06	11.57	76.04	15.05	90.62	9.39	80.22	15.39	8	8	16
Finn	2011	Finn 2011		Finn 2011	Executive Functions	RVP A'	Yes	1	0.87	0.07	0.85	0.09	0.9	0.05	0.79	0.13	8	8	16
Finn	2011	Finn 2011		Finn 2011	Executive Functions	SWM errors	Yes	-1	41.13	11.74	62.13	25.73	34.13	17.28	55.33	21.53	8	8	16
Finn	2011	Finn 2011		Finn 2011	Executive Functions	SWM strategy	Yes	1	33.75	4.89	37.13	3.09	33.62	6.47	39.13	2.1	8	8	16
Finn	2015	Finn 2015		Finn 2015	Executive Functions	Number sequencing	Yes	-1	49.67	22.6	45.42	12.8	42.67	15.8	46.92	22.7	12	12	24
Finn	2015	Finn 2015		Finn 2015	Executive Functions	Number-Letter switching	Yes	-1	128.92	47.5	141.33	54.4	120.42	48.2	115.42	49.8	12	12	24
Finn	2015	Finn 2015		Finn 2015	Short Term Memory	Symbol Span	Yes	1	14.42	4.4	14.17	6	16.83	3.3	14.75	6.2	12	12	24
Finn	2015	Finn 2015		Finn 2015	Episodic Memory	Verbal Paired Associates I - Unrelated	Yes	1	5.42	3.7	6.5	5.8	7.75	4.2	8.67	7.2	12	12	24
Finn	2015	Finn 2015		Finn 2015	Episodic Memory	Verbal Paired Associates II - Unrelated	Yes	1	1.5	1.3	2.25	1.9	2.42	1.7	2.08	1.9	12	12	24
Gaal	2018	Gaal 2018		Gaal 2018	Executive Functions	Color-shape task (Hits)	Yes	1	67.9	17.6	77.5	13.2	85.5	10.6	82.6	16	20	20	40
Gaal	2018	Gaal 2018		Gaal 2018	Executive Functions	Color-shape task (Mixing costs)	Yes	-1	399.5	225.7	275.6	129.4	233.2	112.9	180.7	157.4	20	20	40
Gaal	2018	Gaal 2018		Gaal 2018	Processing Speed	Color-shape task (Reaction time)	Yes	-1	1082.7	191.7	992.7	176.7	879	200.1	895.9	141.7	20	20	40
Gaal	2018	Gaal 2018		Gaal 2018	Executive Functions	Color-shape task (Switching costs)	Yes	-1	23.3	131.7	42.6	63.7	58	67.1	64.5	55	20	20	40
Gaal	2018	Gaal 2018		Gaal 2018	Executive Functions	Informatively cued task (Hits)	Yes	1	66.5	16.1	68	14.8	93.4	4.1	79.2	16.7	20	20	40
Gaal	2018	Gaal 2018		Gaal 2018	Executive Functions	Informatively cued task (Mixing costs)	Yes	-1	316.6	114.2	301.1	149.9	116.5	70.2	271.5	129	20	20	40
Gaal	2018	Gaal 2018		Gaal 2018	Processing Speed	Informatively cued task (Reaction time)	Yes	-1	1076.8	154.2	1113	187.7	728.2	124.8	1002	191.9	20	20	40
Gaal	2018	Gaal 2018		Gaal 2018	Executive Functions	Informatively cued task (Switching costs)	Yes	-1	18.8	64.7	44.8	55.1	17	42.4	20.3	89	20	20	40
Gaal	2018	Gaal 2018		Gaal 2018	Executive Functions	Non-informatively cued task (Hits)	Yes	1	66.4	16.1	66.7	14.8	88.5	7.2	78.4	14.3	20	20	40
Gaal	2018	Gaal 2018		Gaal 2018	Executive Functions	Non-informatively cued task (Mixing costs)	Yes	-1	518.1	103.8	502.5	115.8	430.2	116.7	428.7	112.2	20	20	40
Gaal	2018	Gaal 2018		Gaal 2018	Executive Functions	Non-informatively cued task (Reaction time)	Yes	-1	1300.7	116.2	1320.5	176	1127.4	163.4	1210.9	128.6	20	20	40
Gaal	2018	Gaal 2018		Gaal 2018	Executive Functions	Non-informatively cued task (Switching costs)	Yes	-1	35.5	75.4	21.1	81.6	50	68.4	22.8	55.8	20	20	40
Gajewski	2012	Gajewski 2012		Gajewski 2012	Processing Speed	Error Rate - Non-switch (%)	Yes	-1	17.4	14.2	13	11.3	8.5	10.1	13.2	12.8	32	40	72
Gajewski	2012	Gajewski 2012		Gajewski 2012	Processing Speed	Error Rate - Single task (%)	Yes	-1	2.6	2.7	2.9	5.7	1.9	1.7	2.5	3.4	32	40	72
Gajewski	2012	Gajewski 2012		Gajewski 2012	Executive Functions	Error Rate - Switch (%)	Yes	-1	19.5	18.5	15.6	11.8	10	13.7	14.7	15.1	32	40	72
Gajewski	2012	Gajewski 2012		Gajewski 2012	Processing Speed	ISD - Non-switch (ms)	Yes	-1	431	88	395	113	348	101	371	101	32	40	72
Gajewski	2012	Gajewski 2012		Gajewski 2012	Processing Speed	ISD - Single task (ms)	Yes	-1	162	55	153	51	142	59	148	50	32	40	72
Gajewski	2012	Gajewski 2012		Gajewski 2012	Executive Functions	ISD - Switch (ms)	Yes	-1	469	104	420	119	393	115	386	112	32	40	72
Gajewski	2012	Gajewski 2012		Gajewski 2012	Processing Speed	Reaction Times - Non-switch (ms)	Yes	-1	984	210	951	244	873	253	912	257	32	40	72
Gajewski	2012	Gajewski 2012		Gajewski 2012	Processing Speed	Reaction Times - Single task (ms)	Yes	-1	622	81	637	94	600	116	632	101	32	40	72
Gajewski	2012	Gajewski 2012		Gajewski 2012	Executive Functions	Reaction Times - Switch (ms)	Yes	-1	1107	230	1058	285	964	283	1000	287	32	40	72
Gao	2014	Gao 2014		Gao 2014	Reasoning	Figure Reasoning Test (Inductive Reasoning)	Yes	1	1.23	0.94	0.96	0.8	2.14	1.03	1.29	0.76	20	23	43
Gao	2014	Gao 2014		Gao 2014	WM	Operation Span Test	Yes	1	3.6	1.46	3.22	1.41	4.5	1.6	3.48	1.41	20	23	43
Gao	2014	Gao 2014		Gao 2014	Executive Functions	Stroop effect	Yes	-1	-358.41	2293.73	687.91	1495.29	528.23	1059.3	228.97	270.22	20	23	43
Gao	2014	Gao 2014		Gao 2014	Executive Functions	Task-Switching Test - Mixing cost	Yes	-1	471.43	1399.53	955.58	2024.16	213.82	898.18	660.22	1152.06	20	23	43
Gao	2014	Gao 2014		Gao 2014	Executive Functions	Task-Switching Test - Switching cost	Yes	-1	806.93	1337.57	1064.04	1242.45	73.11	242.6	471.43	1399.53	20	23	43
Garcia-Campuzano	2013	Garcia-Campuzano 2013		Garcia-Campuzano 2013	Episodic Memory	WMS Factor Score	Yes	1	-0.32	0.7932212806	-0.39	1.061319933	0.74	0.6494	0.02	1.160818677	13	11	24
Giuli	2016	Giuli 2016	a	Giuli 2016-a	WM	Backward verbal span	Yes	1	3.36	1	3.25	1.1	3.6	1.2	3.08	1.2	47	53	100
Giuli	2016	Giuli 2016	a	Giuli 2016-a	Short Term Memory	Forward verbal span	Yes	1	4.39	1	4.79	1	5.08	1	4.82	0.9	47	53	100
Giuli	2016	Giuli 2016	a	Giuli 2016-a	Episodic Memory	List of words	Yes	1	4.35	1.3	4.71	1.6	5.15	1.5	4.71	1.6	47	53	100
Giuli	2016	Giuli 2016	b	Giuli 2016-b	Executive Functions	Attentive matrices	Yes	1	38.61	10.1	40.75	9.6	42.15	9.9	39.16	10	48	49	97
Giuli	2016	Giuli 2016	b	Giuli 2016-b	WM	Backward verbal span	Yes	1	2.76	0.9	2.75	0.8	3.04	0.9	2.4	0.7	48	49	97
Giuli	2016	Giuli 2016	b	Giuli 2016-b	Short Term Memory	Forward verbal span	Yes	1	4.52	0.8	4.69	0.8	4.68	0.9	4.5	0.8	48	49	97
Giuli	2016	Giuli 2016	b	Giuli 2016-b	Language	Phonemic word fluency test	Yes	1	29.23	8.2	24.39	7.9	30.85	8.6	23.85	5.9	48	49	97
Giuli	2016	Giuli 2016	b	Giuli 2016-b	Episodic Memory	Prose memory test	Yes	1	7.05	3.8	7.2	4.5	8.78	3.9	6.56	4.2	48	49	97
Giuli	2016	Giuli 2016	b	Giuli 2016-b	Language	Semantic word fluency test	Yes	1	1.87	1.3	2.19	1.3	2	1.5	2.19	1.3	48	49	97
Giuli	2016	Giuli 2016	b	Giuli 2016-b	Episodic Memory	Supra-span of Corsi	Yes	1	4.84	0.8	5.04	0.7	5.11	0.8	4.8	0.9	48	49	97
Giuli	2016	Giuli 2016	b	Giuli 2016-b	Episodic Memory	Word pairing learning test	Yes	1	8.45	3.6	6.69	3.2	9.6	4.7	6.41	2.9	48	49	97
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	a	Goghari 2017-a	Reasoning	Creativity - Composite (WMT vs PC)	Yes	1	-0.25	1.97	-0.2	1.5	0.09	1.77	-0.14	1.68	36	29	65
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	a	Goghari 2017-a	Executive Functions	Flexibility - Composite (WMT vs PC)	Yes	1	-0.05	1.7	0.08	1.7	-0.15	1.88	0.14	1.69	36	29	65
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	a	Goghari 2017-a	Executive Functions	Flexibility - DF 3 (WMT vs PC)	Yes	1	7.31	2.14	7.14	2.34	7.92	2.38	8.08	2.47	36	29	65
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	a	Goghari 2017-a	Executive Functions	Flexibility - TMT 4 (WMT vs PC)	Yes	-1	90.26	26.54	92.31	37.94	81.81	27.65	87.1	29.39	36	29	65
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	a	Goghari 2017-a	Executive Functions	Planning - TT (WMT vs PC)	Yes	1	16.34	3.5	16.17	5.09	18.25	2.49	18.97	3.52	36	29	65
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	a	Goghari 2017-a	Processing Speed	Processing Speed - Composite (WMT vs PC)	Yes	1	-0.35	3.23	0.52	2.55	-0.4	3.56	0.67	3.16	36	29	65
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	a	Goghari 2017-a	Processing Speed	Processing Speed - SS (WMT vs PC)	Yes	1	28.11	5.5	26.69	5.93	29.56	6.73	27.45	5.57	36	29	65
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	a	Goghari 2017-a	Reasoning	Reasoning - RAPM (WMT vs PC)	Yes	1	8.22	2.81	7.41	1.9	8.33	2.92	8.21	2.73	36	29	65
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	a	Goghari 2017-a	Language	Verbal Fluency - LF (WMT vs PC)	Yes	1	40.06	10.82	38.79	10.94	43.34	10.85	43.83	13.89	36	29	65
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	a	Goghari 2017-a	WM	Working Memory - Aospan (WMT vs PC)	Yes	1	24.72	14.06	26.41	15.48	29.36	13.92	32.31	16.36	36	29	65
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	a	Goghari 2017-a	WM	Working Memory - DST (WMT vs PC)	Yes	1	27.83	4.66	26.32	5.04	28.67	4.67	28.41	4.98	36	29	65
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	b	Goghari 2017-b	Reasoning	Creativity - Composite (LPT vs PC)	Yes	1	0.45	2.09	-0.2	1.5	0.33	2.14	-0.14	1.68	32	29	61
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	b	Goghari 2017-b	Executive Functions	Flexibility - Composite (LPT vs PC)	Yes	1	-0.01	2.01	0.08	1.7	0.05	1.83	0.14	1.69	32	29	61
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	b	Goghari 2017-b	Executive Functions	Flexibility - DF 3 (LPT vs PC)	Yes	1	8.47	2.87	7.14	2.34	9	2.34	8.08	2.47	32	29	61
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	b	Goghari 2017-b	Executive Functions	Flexibility - TMT 4 (LPT vs PC)	Yes	-1	86.22	40.3	92.31	37.94	82.88	41.49	87.1	29.39	32	29	61
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	b	Goghari 2017-b	Executive Functions	Planning - TT (LPT vs PC)	Yes	1	16.69	4.88	16.17	5.09	18.28	4.63	18.97	3.52	32	29	61
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	b	Goghari 2017-b	Processing Speed	Processing Speed - Composite (LPT vs PC)	Yes	1	-0.09	4.58	0.52	2.55	-0.16	4.26	0.67	3.16	32	29	61
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	b	Goghari 2017-b	Processing Speed	Processing Speed - SS (LPT vs PC)	Yes	1	29.78	6.63	26.69	5.93	29.97	7.73	27.45	5.57	32	29	61
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	b	Goghari 2017-b	Reasoning	Reasoning - RAPM (LPT vs PC)	Yes	1	8.28	2.98	7.41	1.9	8.55	2.73	8.21	2.73	32	29	61
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	b	Goghari 2017-b	Language	Verbal Fluency - LF (LPT vs PC)	Yes	1	39.75	10.2	38.79	10.94	43.25	11.79	43.83	13.89	32	29	61
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	b	Goghari 2017-b	WM	Working Memory - Aospan (LPT vs PC)	Yes	1	26.45	14.56	26.41	15.48	31.53	18.12	32.31	16.36	32	29	61
Goghari	2017	Goghari 2017	b	Goghari 2017-b	WM	Working Memory - DST (LPT vs PC)	Yes	1	27.47	6.51	26.32	5.04	28.88	5.93	28.41	4.98	32	29	61
Goldstein	1997	Goldstein 1997		Goldstein 1997	Processing Speed	Reaction time (msecs)	Yes	-1	1287.5	257.3	1269.1	206.7	940.5	202.5	1158.1	149.5	10	12	22
Goldstein	1997	Goldstein 1997		Goldstein 1997	Executive Functions	Stroop Color Word Test (interference score, in secs)	Yes	-1	52.2	17.1	47.67	26.4	38.4	15.3	41.5	18	10	12	22
Golino	2017	Golino 2017		Golino 2017	Reasoning	Arithmetic	Yes	1	9.16	3.18	8.76	3.7	9.39	3.28	8.97	3.74	47	33	80
Golino	2017	Golino 2017		Golino 2017	Short Term Memory	Digit Span	Yes	1	9.94	3.26	10.16	3.65	11.47	3.55	10	3.75	47	33	80
Golino	2017	Golino 2017		Golino 2017	Processing Speed	Digit Symbol-Coding	Yes	1	9.26	3.1	9.1	2.48	10.18	3.31	9.23	2.56	47	33	80
Golino	2017	Golino 2017		Golino 2017	Reasoning	Matrix Reasoning	Yes	1	10.72	3	9.58	2.56	11.45	3.5	10.15	2.53	47	33	80
Golino	2017	Golino 2017		Golino 2017	Episodic Memory	Memorization Test (History)	Yes	1	1.7	0.82	2.36	1.11	2.25	1.07	2.39	1.15	47	33	80
Golino	2017	Golino 2017		Golino 2017	Episodic Memory	Memorization Test (List)	Yes	1	11.15	4.61	13.52	5.59	14.68	4.77	14.87	5.42	47	33	80
Golino	2017	Golino 2017		Golino 2017	Reasoning	Picture Completion	Yes	1	10.53	3.24	11	3.05	13.09	3.5	11.39	3.23	47	33	80
Golino	2017	Golino 2017		Golino 2017	Processing Speed	Symbol Search	Yes	1	10.83	3.44	10.42	2.35	11.69	3.42	10.71	2.59	47	33	80
Greenaway	2012	Greenaway 2012		Greenaway 2012	Everyday Functioning	DRS-2 (Total score)	Yes	1	131.1	6.3	133.8	4.2	131.6	6.8	134.8	5.1	20	20	40
Greenaway	2012	Greenaway 2012		Greenaway 2012	Everyday Functioning	MMSE (Total score)	Yes	1	26.4	2.2	27.2	2.4	26	2.9	27.3	2.2	20	20	40
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Episodic Memory	CERAD - Wordlist Delayed Recall	Yes	1	7.59	1.18	8.13	1.31	8.06	1.03	8.38	1.45	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Episodic Memory	CERAD - Wordlist Savings Score (%)	Yes	1	92.35	11.17	97.56	12.06	94.35	13.31	97.06	15.65	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Episodic Memory	CERAD - Wordlist Sum Score	Yes	1	21.12	2.98	23	3.52	23.76	2.68	23.37	4.33	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Reasoning	Culture Fair Intelligence Test - Total Raw Score	Yes	1	12.71	2.8	12.18	1.94	12.24	2.86	12.5	2.56	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Executive Functions	N-Back Task - N-Back Effect Correct (%)	Yes	-1	-15.39	11.38	-17.09	14.7	-14.47	6.9	-13.16	8.52	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Executive Functions	N-Back Task - N-Back Effect RTs (ms)	Yes	-1	226.5	114.47	193.44	86.92	216.84	84.09	169.78	70.52	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Processing Speed	Odd-Man-Out (OMO) Perceptual - Overall Accuracy (%)	Yes	1	88.26	8.17	90.1	5.97	92.43	5.8	91.88	6.4	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Processing Speed	Odd-Man-Out (OMO) Perceptual - Overall RTs (ms)	Yes	-1	1646.27	215.29	1539.24	211.83	1627.12	221.59	1460.28	219.02	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Reasoning	Odd-Man-Out (OMO) Rule-Based - Overall Accuracy (%)	Yes	1	95.08	3.36	95.3	4.09	98.42	1.32	95.17	3.67	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Reasoning	Odd-Man-Out (OMO) Rule-Based - Overall RTs (ms)	Yes	-1	1456.54	235.59	1348.68	228.79	1389.77	202.59	1266.79	157.13	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Language	Phonological Fluency - 60s	Yes	1	17.35	6.3	17.06	6.69	19.18	7.28	16.25	5.36	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Language	Semantic Fluency - 60s	Yes	1	28.53	5.78	28.56	5.78	28.53	6.26	27.63	7.26	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Executive Functions	Simon Task - Simon Effect Correct (%)	Yes	-1	-1.17	4.19	-2.27	4.46	0.71	3.08	-1.1	3.45	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Executive Functions	Simon Task - Simon Effect RTs (ms)	Yes	-1	39.7	37	45.45	23.61	14.93	34.33	22.91	39.47	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Executive Functions	Stroop Task - Incongruency Cost (s)	Yes	-1	70	18.81	65.25	24.21	57.81	11.11	61.38	21.44	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Executive Functions	Trail Making Test - Switching Cost (B-A)	Yes	-1	46.38	30.97	48.93	20.25	41.25	19.66	37.73	17.33	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Processing Speed	Trail Making Test A - Duration (s)	Yes	-1	44.44	13.86	37.27	14.35	38.94	11.6	37.07	12.78	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Executive Functions	Trail Making Test B - Duration (s)	Yes	-1	90.81	32.1	86.2	27.31	80.19	25.03	74.8	22.19	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Reasoning	WAIS-R Block Design - Total Raw Score	Yes	1	26.29	10.62	29.94	7.68	28.53	9.6	32.25	6.98	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	WM	WAIS-R Digit Span Backward - Total Score	Yes	1	6.06	1.56	6.38	1.31	6.12	1.69	6.69	1.99	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Processing Speed	WAIS-R Digit Symbol - Total Raw Score	Yes	1	45.88	10.48	48.81	14.53	49.47	10.16	50.44	12.77	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Episodic Memory	WMS-R Logical Memory Delayed - Total Raw Score	Yes	1	23.53	4.61	23.69	4.38	28.82	4.52	26.81	4.48	17	16	33
Gronholm-Nyman	2017	Gronholm-Nyman 2017		Gronholm-Nyman 2017	Short Term Memory	WMS-R Logical Memory Immediate - Total Raw Score	Yes	1	27.35	4.73	26.06	3.57	30.24	4.93	29.94	3.73	17	16	33
Hampstead	2012	Hampstead 2012	a	Hampstead 2012-a	Episodic Memory	OLA Accuracy (Trained list)	Yes	1	53.9	10.2	48.9	14.5	97	4	92	6.9	11	10	21
Hampstead	2012	Hampstead 2012	a	Hampstead 2012-a	Episodic Memory	OLA Accuracy (Untrained list)	Yes	1	54.9	13.7	48.9	14.7	77.8	19.1	71.3	14	11	10	21
Hampstead	2012	Hampstead 2012	b	Hampstead 2012-b	Episodic Memory	OLA Accuracy (Trained list)	Yes	1	37.6	15	37.3	8.7	82.5	14.7	71.4	13.2	14	14	28
Hampstead	2012	Hampstead 2012	b	Hampstead 2012-b	Episodic Memory	OLA Accuracy (Untrained list)	Yes	1	37	10.4	33.7	9.3	43.3	16.2	45.4	11.6	14	14	28
Han	2017	Han 2017		Han 2017	Everyday Functioning	MMSE (Mini Mental Status Examination)	Yes	1	25.49	3.4	25.83	2.92	26.37	2.99	25.83	2.92	23	20	43
Han	2017	Han 2017		Han 2017	Episodic Memory	WLMT (Word List Memory Test)	Yes	1	16.91	4.49	17.79	4.48	18.81	5.12	19.12	4.49	23	20	43
Han	2017	Han 2017		Han 2017	Episodic Memory	WLRCT (Word List Recognition Test)	Yes	1	8.56	1.82	8.62	1.83	8.95	1.38	8.52	1.93	23	20	43
Han	2017	Han 2017		Han 2017	Short Term Memory	WLRT (Word List Recall Test)	Yes	1	4.63	2.31	5.14	2.35	5.74	2.26	5.5	2.19	23	20	43
Hayslip	1989	Hayslip 1989		Hayslip 1989	Reasoning	Letter Series (15 items)	Yes	1	5.9	3.3	5.2	4	10.1	2.8	8.1	4.2	76	88	164
Hayslip	1989	Hayslip 1989		Hayslip 1989	Reasoning	Letter Sets (10 items)	Yes	1	3.4	2.3	2.7	2.1	8	1.7	6.7	2.5	76	88	164
Heinzel	2013	Heinzel 2013		Heinzel 2013	Episodic Memory	CERAD Del Recall	Yes	1	8.27	2.02	8.27	1.16	9.53	0.92	8.4	1.5	15	15	30
Heinzel	2013	Heinzel 2013		Heinzel 2013	Short Term Memory	CERAD Imm Recall	Yes	1	25.67	3.31	24.6	2.26	27.67	2.53	25.27	2.63	15	15	30
Heinzel	2013	Heinzel 2013		Heinzel 2013	WM	Digit Span Bwd	Yes	1	5.93	1.1	5.2	1.08	6.47	0.92	5.07	0.96	15	15	30
Heinzel	2013	Heinzel 2013		Heinzel 2013	Short Term Memory	Digit Span Fwd	Yes	1	7.53	0.64	6.93	1.1	7.73	0.59	6.4	1.3	15	15	30
Heinzel	2013	Heinzel 2013		Heinzel 2013	Processing Speed	Digit Symbol	Yes	1	31.73	5.05	31.67	6.14	36.47	4.5	33.6	6.2	15	15	30
Heinzel	2013	Heinzel 2013		Heinzel 2013	Reasoning	LPS (Figural Relations)	Yes	1	18.53	3.85	19.73	4.3	20.93	3.08	20.73	3.69	15	15	30
Heinzel	2013	Heinzel 2013		Heinzel 2013	Executive Functions	n-Back (achieved level)	Yes	1	1.27	0.59	1.4	0.51	5.13	2.07	1.8	0.86	15	15	30
Heinzel	2013	Heinzel 2013		Heinzel 2013	Reasoning	Raven's SPM	Yes	1	16.33	3.81	15.93	4.13	17	3.89	15.87	3.13	15	15	30
Heinzel	2013	Heinzel 2013		Heinzel 2013	Language	Verbal Fluency	Yes	1	19.27	4.93	16.93	4.85	19.2	5.47	16.47	6.2	15	15	30
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	Executive Functions	Call-back task	Yes	-1	3.14	4.21	12.41	21.29	11.72	15.71	15.87	20.05	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	Short Term Memory	Corsi block span	Yes	1	8.38	2.09	8.4	1.92	8.83	2.36	9.03	1.96	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	Short Term Memory	CWMS task achieved lists	Yes	1	1.97	1.12	2	0.91	3.1	0.9	2.57	1.07	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	WM	CWMS task-recalled words	Yes	1	13.31	2.9	13.7	3.14	15.86	2.52	14.77	3.7	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	WM	Digit span backwards	Yes	1	5.97	2.16	6.27	2.52	6.59	1.59	6.8	2.46	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	Processing Speed	Digit symbol test	Yes	1	63.9	12.01	66.27	13.08	64.86	11.54	70.33	15.1	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	Everyday Functioning	Everyday problems test	Yes	1	11.81	2.25	12.33	1.51	11.88	2.12	12.28	2.22	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	Executive Functions	LPM-ongoing task	Yes	1	0.79	0.09	0.81	0.06	0.81	0.06	0.84	0.05	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	Executive Functions	LPM-prospective memory task	Yes	1	0.45	0.28	0.51	0.31	0.52	0.33	0.76	0.25	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	Reasoning	Raven standard progressive matrices	Yes	1	16.28	4.09	18.5	3.34	16.93	4.57	19.1	3.58	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	WM	Reading span	Yes	1	2.49	0.49	2.83	0.47	2.71	0.37	2.76	0.44	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	Executive Functions	Stroop test	Yes	-1	20.24	8.27	20.33	9.3	18.31	8.06	18.3	8.75	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	a	Hering 2017-a	Executive Functions	Trail-making test (B/A ratio)	Yes	-1	2.25	0.9	2.22	0.64	2.04	0.6	2.53	1.42	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	Executive Functions	Call-back task	Yes	-1	18.56	20.23	12.41	21.29	13.16	15.31	15.87	20.05	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	Short Term Memory	Corsi block span	Yes	1	7.9	1.88	8.4	1.92	7.9	1.68	9.03	1.96	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	Short Term Memory	CWMS task achieved lists	Yes	1	1.72	0.84	2	0.91	2.07	1	2.57	1.07	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	Short Term Memory	CWMS task-recalled words	Yes	1	12.41	3.63	13.7	3.14	13.83	2.77	14.77	3.7	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	WM	Digit span backwards	Yes	1	6.07	1.87	6.27	2.52	6.59	2.35	6.8	2.46	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	Processing Speed	Digit symbol test	Yes	1	66.17	12.11	66.27	13.08	70.59	12.68	70.33	15.1	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	Everyday Functioning	Everyday problems test	Yes	1	11.62	2.28	12.33	1.51	12.14	2.07	12.28	2.22	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	Executive Functions	LPM-ongoing task	Yes	1	0.82	0.06	0.81	0.06	0.84	0.06	0.84	0.05	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	Executive Functions	LPM-prospective memory task	Yes	1	0.43	0.29	0.51	0.31	0.57	0.32	0.76	0.25	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	Reasoning	Raven standard progressive matrices	Yes	1	18.1	2.86	18.5	3.34	18.28	3.42	19.1	3.58	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	WM	Reading span	Yes	1	2.57	0.55	2.83	0.47	2.61	0.5	2.76	0.44	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	Executive Functions	Stroop test	Yes	-1	19.52	8.25	20.33	9.3	17.17	6.14	18.3	8.75	29	30	59
Hering	2017	Hering 2017	b	Hering 2017-b	Executive Functions	Trail-making test (B/A ratio)	Yes	-1	2.37	0.77	2.22	0.64	2.43	0.81	2.53	1.42	29	30	59
Herrera	2012	Herrera 2012		Herrera 2012	Episodic Memory	16-Item free and cued reminding test - Total score/48	Yes	1	40.55	1.33	41.09	1.46	42.91	2.52	39.91	1.46	11	11	22
Herrera	2012	Herrera 2012		Herrera 2012	Episodic Memory	BEM-144 12-word-list recall test - Total score	Yes	1	6.23	1.16	6.4	1.53	7.28	0.86	6.05	0.83	11	11	22
Herrera	2012	Herrera 2012		Herrera 2012	WM	Digit span test - Backward condition	Yes	1	4	0.63	3.82	0.8	3.82	0.6	3.64	0.53	11	11	22
Herrera	2012	Herrera 2012		Herrera 2012	Short Term Memory	Digit span test - Forward condition	Yes	1	4.45	1.03	4.36	0.8	4.91	0.7	4.18	0.4	11	11	22
Herrera	2012	Herrera 2012		Herrera 2012	Episodic Memory	DMS48 test (set 1): recognition score (%)	Yes	1	91.09	3.38	92.91	5.8	96.91	1.92	90.82	5.17	11	11	22
Herrera	2012	Herrera 2012		Herrera 2012	Episodic Memory	Doors recognition subtest - Set A/12	Yes	1	8.18	2.06	7.45	1.96	9.64	1.76	7.64	1.56	11	11	22
Herrera	2012	Herrera 2012		Herrera 2012	Episodic Memory	Doors recognition subtest - Set B/12	Yes	1	4.91	1.36	4.82	1.46	6.36	2.19	4.64	1.49	11	11	22
Herrera	2012	Herrera 2012		Herrera 2012	Episodic Memory	MMSE-recall of the 3 words	Yes	1	1.73	0.86	1.55	0.8	2.09	0.56	1.64	0.73	11	11	22
Herrera	2012	Herrera 2012		Herrera 2012	Episodic Memory	Recall of Rey's complex figure/36	Yes	1	10.09	5.04	11.86	4.21	10.45	4.51	10.23	2.89	11	11	22
Hill	1990	Hill 1990		Hill 1990	Short Term Memory	Recall time (sec)	Yes	1	319.18	177.26	301.57	175.24	461.31	170.61	302.64	214.02	14	14	28
Hill	1990	Hill 1990		Hill 1990	Short Term Memory	Recall time (sec)	Yes	1	298.5	101.22	301.57	175.24	564.71	217.81	302.64	214.02	14	14	28
Hill	1990	Hill 1990		Hill 1990	Processing Speed	Study time (sec)	Yes	1	392.12	308.18	343.79	257.65	768.5	173.03	357.93	307.99	14	14	28
Hill	1990	Hill 1990		Hill 1990	Processing Speed	Study time (sec)	Yes	1	244.07	144.55	343.79	257.65	801.57	171.65	357.93	307.99	14	14	28
Hill	1990	Hill 1990		Hill 1990	Episodic Memory	Word recall	Yes	1	10.94	6.08	10.71	5.08	18.5	7.28	10.57	5.63	14	14	28
Hill	1990	Hill 1990		Hill 1990	Short Term Memory	Word recall	Yes	1	11.07	3.52	10.71	5.08	19.86	5.55	10.57	5.63	14	14	28
Hill	1991	Hill 1991	a	Hill 1991-a	Short Term Memory	Word Recall	Yes	1	11.29	5.33	12.65	5.36	16.86	6.3	14.65	6.92	23	21	44
Hill	1991	Hill 1991	b	Hill 1991-b	Short Term Memory	Word Recall	Yes	1	13.3	4.87	12.65	5.36	19.48	6.01	14.65	6.92	27	21	48
Hudak	2019	Hudak 2019	a	Hudak 2019-a	Episodic Memory	AVLT delayed recall	Yes	1	6.39	4.26	6.29	4.63	9.17	3.71	7.82	4.64	18	17	35
Hudak	2019	Hudak 2019	a	Hudak 2019-a	Episodic Memory	AVLT immediate recall	Yes	1	49.33	14.96	48	17.54	59.61	14.88	54.82	18.55	18	17	35
Hudak	2019	Hudak 2019	a	Hudak 2019-a	Episodic Memory	Family pictures delayed recall	Yes	1	31.89	10.94	30.06	10.52	37.28	10.23	29.24	13.15	18	17	35
Hudak	2019	Hudak 2019	a	Hudak 2019-a	Episodic Memory	Family pictures immediate recall	Yes	1	32.83	9.3	29.82	10.5	35.67	11.44	29.71	12.66	18	17	35
Hudak	2019	Hudak 2019	a	Hudak 2019-a	Episodic Memory	HVLT immediate recall	Yes	1	23.17	6.1	23.24	6.54	25.28	6.67	22.24	7.14	18	17	35
Hudak	2019	Hudak 2019	b	Hudak 2019-b	Episodic Memory	AVLT delayed recall	Yes	1	7.35	4.64	6.29	4.63	7.18	3.86	7.82	4.64	17	17	34
Hudak	2019	Hudak 2019	b	Hudak 2019-b	Episodic Memory	AVLT immediate recall	Yes	1	46.88	17.97	48	17.54	50.59	16.84	54.82	18.55	17	17	34
Hudak	2019	Hudak 2019	b	Hudak 2019-b	Episodic Memory	Family pictures delayed recall	Yes	1	26.08	15.75	30.06	10.52	29.71	15.75	29.24	13.15	17	17	34
Hudak	2019	Hudak 2019	b	Hudak 2019-b	Episodic Memory	Family pictures immediate recall	Yes	1	28.05	14.32	29.82	10.5	28.12	15.76	29.71	12.66	17	17	34
Hudak	2019	Hudak 2019	b	Hudak 2019-b	Episodic Memory	HVLT immediate recall	Yes	1	21.41	6.55	23.24	6.54	18.41	5.65	22.24	7.14	17	17	34
Hyer	2016	Hyer 2016		Hyer 2016	Short Term Memory	Letter Number Sequencing (LNS)	Yes	1	9.63	3.13	10	2.85	10.9	2.38	10.53	2.46	34	34	68
Hyer	2016	Hyer 2016		Hyer 2016	Short Term Memory	Span Board	Yes	1	8.79	2.48	9.73	3.1	11.54	3.37	10.77	3.07	34	34	68
Hyer	2016	Hyer 2016		Hyer 2016	Executive Functions	Trails B	Yes	-1	132.38	47.92	133.97	41.56	118.92	43.49	112.57	39.74	34	34	68
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Short Term Memory	CVLT-II Immediate recall List B	Yes	1	4.27	1.74	5.36	1.36	4.55	1.81	4.89	1.45	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Episodic Memory	CVLT-II List A - Delayed cued recall	Yes	1	8	2.76	8.73	3.26	8.64	3.78	9.33	3.91	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Episodic Memory	CVLT-II List A Delayed free recall	Yes	1	6.55	3.3	7.91	3.21	7.91	3.86	7.89	3.69	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Short Term Memory	CVLT-II List A Short term cued recall	Yes	1	7.73	2.01	9.64	2.42	9.45	3.17	10.33	3.91	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Short Term Memory	CVLT-II List A Short term free recall	Yes	1	6.55	2.66	6.73	2.1	7.55	4.32	8.33	3.91	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Episodic Memory	CVLT-II List A Sum of trials 1 to 5	Yes	1	39	8.08	42.27	9.48	42.64	9.66	46.56	11.8	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Episodic Memory	CVLT-II Recognition Discriminability	Yes	1	82.2	9.92	80.87	14.7	82.27	13.33	87.27	10.09	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Episodic Memory	CVLT-II Recognition False positives	Yes	-1	6.73	4.9	7.36	6.76	6.36	5.66	4.67	1.33	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Episodic Memory	CVLT-II Recognition True positives	Yes	1	14.18	1.99	14.18	1.4	14.09	1.3	14.56	1.33	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Executive Functions	DRS-2 Attention (/37)	Yes	1	36.18	0.98	36	1.27	36	2	36.33	0.71	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Reasoning	DRS-2 Conceptualization (/39)	Yes	1	37	1.84	36.45	2.16	37.55	1.37	36.67	2.87	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Reasoning	DRS-2 Construction (/6)	Yes	1	5.82	0.41	5.91	0.3	6	0	6	0	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Executive Functions	DRS-2 Initiation/Perseveration (/37)	Yes	1	35	2.68	35.27	3.72	34.45	3.05	35.22	3.53	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Episodic Memory	DRS-2 Memory (/25)	Yes	1	21.45	3.11	23.73	1.68	21.82	3.82	23.56	1.74	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Everyday Functioning	DRS-2 Total Score (/144)	Yes	1	135.45	4.68	137.36	4.23	135.82	5.64	137.78	4.71	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Everyday Functioning	MMSE Total score (/30)	Yes	1	29.45	0.82	29.55	0.52	28.82	1.47	29.44	0.73	11	11	22
Jean	2010	Jean 2010		Jean 2010	Everyday Functioning	RBMT Profile Score (/24)	Yes	1	17.64	7.3	18.55	3.3	17.18	6.91	16.78	4.79	11	11	22
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	a	Jeong 2016-a	Everyday Functioning	CDR-SB	Yes	-1	1.41	0.96	1.43	0.78	1.35	0.96	1.46	0.78	71	76	147
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	a	Jeong 2016-a	Executive Functions	Executive function	Yes	1	-0.82	0.63	-0.81	0.77	-0.66	0.63	-0.63	0.77	71	76	147
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	a	Jeong 2016-a	Episodic Memory	Logical memory	Yes	1	18.5	7	16.2	7.2	20.8	7	18	7.2	71	76	147
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	a	Jeong 2016-a	Everyday Functioning	MMSE	Yes	1	25.9	2.5	25.3	2.5	26.2	2.5	25.6	2.5	71	76	147
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	a	Jeong 2016-a	Everyday Functioning	Modified ADAS-Cog	Yes	-1	25.9	6.6	26.5	6.6	23.6	6.6	25.7	6.6	71	76	147
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	a	Jeong 2016-a	Everyday Functioning	PMT	Yes	1	5.2	3.9	5.6	3.6	6.4	3.9	5.9	3.6	71	76	147
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	a	Jeong 2016-a	Short Term Memory	Working memory	Yes	1	-0.14	0.77	-0.05	0.73	-0.07	0.77	0	0.73	71	76	147
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	b	Jeong 2016-b	Everyday Functioning	CDR-SB	Yes	-1	1.51	0.95	1.43	0.78	1.3	0.95	1.46	0.78	77	76	153
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	b	Jeong 2016-b	Executive Functions	Executive function	Yes	1	-0.91	0.75	-0.81	0.77	-0.69	0.75	-0.63	0.77	77	76	153
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	b	Jeong 2016-b	Episodic Memory	Logical memory	Yes	1	18.8	8	16.2	7.2	20.1	8	18	7.2	77	76	153
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	b	Jeong 2016-b	Everyday Functioning	MMSE	Yes	1	25.9	2.4	25.3	2.5	26.6	2.4	25.6	2.5	77	76	153
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	b	Jeong 2016-b	Everyday Functioning	Modified ADAS-Cog	Yes	-1	24.9	6.8	26.5	6.6	22.4	6.8	25.7	6.6	77	76	153
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	b	Jeong 2016-b	Everyday Functioning	PMT	Yes	1	5.5	4.1	5.6	3.6	6.3	4.1	5.9	3.6	77	76	153
Jeong	2016	Jeong 2016	b	Jeong 2016-b	Short Term Memory	Working memory	Yes	1	-0.25	0.83	-0.05	0.73	-0.16	0.83	0	0.73	77	76	153
Ji	2016	Ji 2016		Ji 2016	Executive Functions	Access (composite)	Yes	1	-0.1	0.83	-0.22	0.54	0.36	0.79	-0.08	0.79	18	16	34
Ji	2016	Ji 2016		Ji 2016	Reasoning	Cattell Culture Fair (composite) (Gf)	Yes	1	-0.43	0.69	-0.55	0.9	0.89	0.82	0.02	0.92	18	16	34
Ji	2016	Ji 2016		Ji 2016	Executive Functions	Deletion (composite)	Yes	1	-0.28	0.66	-0.2	0.84	0.42	0.81	0.04	0.63	18	16	34
Ji	2016	Ji 2016		Ji 2016	Episodic Memory	Episodic memory (composite)	Yes	1	0.04	0.8	-0.05	0.61	0.16	0.88	-0.17	0.91	18	16	34
Ji	2016	Ji 2016		Ji 2016	Processing Speed	Processing speed (composite)	Yes	1	0.07	0.75	-0.29	0.77	0.28	0.85	-0.1	0.72	18	16	34
Ji	2016	Ji 2016		Ji 2016	Executive Functions	Restraint (composite)	Yes	1	-0.03	0.73	0.1	0.86	-0.16	0.67	0.11	0.61	18	16	34
Ji	2016	Ji 2016		Ji 2016	Reasoning	Visuospatial ability (composite)	Yes	1	-0.16	0.96	-0.41	0.71	0.53	0.82	-0.01	0.77	18	16	34
Ji	2016	Ji 2016		Ji 2016	Short Term Memory	Working memory (composite)	Yes	1	0.02	0.86	-0.32	0.52	0.31	0.71	-0.04	0.74	18	16	34
Kalbe	2018	Kalbe 2018		Kalbe 2018	Executive Functions	BTA (Brief Test of Attention)	Yes	1	17.1	2.21	16.94	2.04	17.95	1.75	17.44	1.85	21	18	39
Kalbe	2018	Kalbe 2018		Kalbe 2018	Executive Functions	Key Search	Yes	1	11.9	2.93	13.72	2.52	12.62	3.28	12.78	3.06	21	18	39
Kalbe	2018	Kalbe 2018		Kalbe 2018	Reasoning	LPS 50+ (visuospatial imagination)	Yes	1	19.48	4.96	20.44	5.75	21.43	4.52	19.78	5.29	21	18	39
Kalbe	2018	Kalbe 2018		Kalbe 2018	Everyday Functioning	MoCA	Yes	1	27.29	1.27	27.5	1.54	27.72	1.79	27.28	2.24	21	18	39
Kalbe	2018	Kalbe 2018		Kalbe 2018	Executive Functions	RWT Semantic-alternating fluency	Yes	1	23.67	4.96	25.28	6.31	22.43	4.49	22.22	4.49	21	18	39
Kalbe	2018	Kalbe 2018		Kalbe 2018	Language	RWT Verbal letter fluency	Yes	1	19.57	5.92	21.78	6.92	19.14	6.19	21.5	7.45	21	18	39
Kalbe	2018	Kalbe 2018		Kalbe 2018	Processing Speed	TMT A	Yes	-1	38.32	22.08	36.95	9.12	34.24	11.86	34.68	8.54	21	18	39
Kalbe	2018	Kalbe 2018		Kalbe 2018	Executive Functions	TMT B	Yes	-1	79.96	31.19	78.1	22.51	71.52	24.72	68.29	24.72	21	18	39
Kalbe	2018	Kalbe 2018		Kalbe 2018	Short Term Memory	VLMT 1-5 (Immediate recall)	Yes	1	49.57	6.06	53.17	10.88	54.29	7.35	55.94	9.59	21	18	39
Kalbe	2018	Kalbe 2018		Kalbe 2018	Episodic Memory	VLMT 7 (Delayed recall)	Yes	1	10.24	2.12	10.94	3.82	11.9	2.17	12.11	2.65	21	18	39
Kalbe	2018	Kalbe 2018		Kalbe 2018	Episodic Memory	WMS VR Delayed Recall	Yes	1	27.05	7.6	28.33	7.81	31.9	8.66	32.33	8.88	21	18	39
Kalbe	2018	Kalbe 2018		Kalbe 2018	Short Term Memory	WMS VR Direct recall	Yes	1	34.43	5.64	35.5	4.96	37.33	5.58	37.28	3.79	21	18	39
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Language	COWAT, phonemic fluency (z-score)	Yes	1	-0.35	0.88	-0.09	0.82	-0.41	0.78	0.27	1.01	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Language	COWAT, semantic fluency (z-score)	Yes	1	-0.25	0.99	-0.41	1	-0.44	1.17	-0.58	0.88	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Short Term Memory	Digit span, backward (z-score)	Yes	1	-0.09	0.99	-0.23	1.26	-0.15	0.92	-0.25	0.82	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Short Term Memory	Digit span, forward (z-score)	Yes	1	-0.11	1.21	-0.08	1.08	-0.24	0.87	0.15	1.03	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Language	K-BNT (z-score)	Yes	1	-0.23	1.08	-0.15	1	0.19	1.02	-0.01	1.37	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Everyday Functioning	MMSE (raw score)	Yes	1	26.22	2.91	26.28	2.87	25.87	3.36	26.67	3.09	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Reasoning	RCFT copy (z-score)	Yes	1	-0.31	1.09	-0.07	1.14	0.22	0.78	-0.47	1.22	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Reasoning	RCFT copy basic components (raw score)	Yes	1	1.99	0.59	2.15	0.54	2.14	0.42	2.07	0.59	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Processing Speed	Stroop test, color/word reading (z-score)	Yes	1	-0.01	1.12	-0.01	0.85	0.32	1.04	0.16	1.21	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Episodic Memory	SVLT, delayed recall (z-score)	Yes	1	-0.1	1.4	0.12	0.97	0.66	1.37	0.58	0.94	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Short Term Memory	SVLT, immediate recall (z-score)	Yes	1	0.23	0.1	0.3	0.83	0.67	1.24	0.52	0.89	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Episodic Memory	SVLT, recognition (z-score)	Yes	1	0.29	1.39	0.37	1.01	0.48	1.3	0.29	1.07	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Processing Speed	TMT-A (z-score)	Yes	1	0.13	0.58	-0.87	4.19	0.12	0.64	-0.38	3.53	23	18	41
Kang	2021	Kang 2021		Kang 2021	Executive Functions	TMT-B (z-score)	Yes	1	-1.43	2.04	-0.55	1.52	-0.64	1.74	-0.55	1.62	23	18	41
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Executive Functions	Go/no go - Accuracy of inhibitory stage	Yes	1	-1.96	7.19	5.62	11.7	2.88	2.66	7.19	8.3	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Processing Speed	Go/no go - Accuracy of performance stage	Yes	1	20.73	3.94	21.88	2.3	22.44	2.31	22.35	2.57	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Everyday Functioning	MMSE	Yes	1	26.81	1.89	27.04	1.77	28.28	1.79	27.5	2.08	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Processing Speed	N-Back1 - Total time	Yes	-1	290.68	143.36	235.93	91.59	237.81	106.17	200.3	65.33	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Short Term Memory	N-Back1 - True answer	Yes	1	17.15	5.99	19.38	6.74	20.48	4.94	19.62	7.46	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Executive Functions	N-Back2 - Total time	Yes	-1	288.32	153.78	277.12	124.59	198.73	104.75	229.11	96.33	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Executive Functions	N-Back2 - True answer	Yes	1	11.08	5.73	13.19	6.48	18.68	5.16	12.96	6.35	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Processing Speed	Stroop - Accuracy Color stage	Yes	1	98.38	3.57	98.92	2.13	99.36	1.89	98	3.62	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Executive Functions	Stroop - Accuracy Color-word stage	Yes	1	98.38	4	98.77	2.47	99.92	0.4	98.77	2.19	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Executive Functions	Stroop - Accuracy Interference stage	Yes	1	80.31	23.73	84.85	25.03	96.32	4.88	80.54	30.7	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Processing Speed	Stroop - Speed Color stage	Yes	-1	1.45	0.43	1.32	0.32	1.29	0.36	1.39	0.39	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Executive Functions	Stroop - Speed Color-word stage	Yes	-1	4.64	17	1.19	0.27	1.16	0.31	1.3	0.31	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Executive Functions	Stroop - Speed Interference stage	Yes	-1	2.41	0.9	2.42	0.75	1.79	0.42	2.1	1.2	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Executive Functions	WCST - Perseveration error	Yes	-1	14.85	6.23	14.31	5.67	7.28	2.5	11	5.38	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Executive Functions	WCST - Total time	Yes	-1	470.39	162.41	418.06	121.58	342.34	96.63	384.6	113.77	25	26	51
Kazazi	2021	Kazazi 2021		Kazazi 2021	Executive Functions	WCST - True clusters	Yes	1	3.23	1.42	3.23	1.03	4.6	0.5	3.65	1.23	25	26	51
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	a	Kim 2015-a	Everyday Functioning	ADAS-Cog	Yes	-1	7.5	3.5	6.3	3.6	4.6	2.6	4.6	2.2	23	28	51
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	a	Kim 2015-a	Episodic Memory	DMS - Correct response (%)	Yes	1	74.6	10	72.9	11	76.4	15.2	77.7	11.3	23	28	51
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	a	Kim 2015-a	Episodic Memory	DMS - errors	Yes	-1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	23	28	51
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	a	Kim 2015-a	Episodic Memory	PAL - Total errors (adjusted)	Yes	-1	28.7	21.1	28.9	25.3	22.4	12.2	25.6	20.7	23	28	51
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	a	Kim 2015-a	Episodic Memory	PRM - Correct response (%)	Yes	1	85.4	18.9	89	7.6	94.8	5.8	91.1	6.9	23	28	51
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	a	Kim 2015-a	Processing Speed	RTI - Reaction Time (ms)	Yes	-1	344	69.2	360.1	41.4	348.8	74.2	349.1	48.9	23	28	51
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	a	Kim 2015-a	Executive Functions	RVIP - A'	Yes	1	0.9	0.1	0.9	0	0.9	0	0.9	0	23	28	51
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	a	Kim 2015-a	Executive Functions	SOC - Problems solved	Yes	1	6.7	1.5	7.7	1.6	7.7	1.6	7.2	1.7	23	28	51
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	a	Kim 2015-a	Executive Functions	SWM - Between errors	Yes	-1	52	22.1	46.8	17	47	21.4	44.9	14.5	23	28	51
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	a	Kim 2015-a	Executive Functions	SWM - Strategy	Yes	-1	38.5	4.4	37.4	3.1	36.7	3.3	37	3.2	23	28	51
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	b	Kim 2015-b	Everyday Functioning	ADAS-Cog	Yes	-1	6.8	3.8	6.3	3.6	5.7	2.9	4.6	2.2	20	28	48
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	b	Kim 2015-b	Episodic Memory	DMS - Correct response (%)	Yes	1	71.1	15.8	72.9	11	78	13.1	77.7	11.3	20	28	48
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	b	Kim 2015-b	Episodic Memory	DMS - errors	Yes	-1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	20	28	48
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	b	Kim 2015-b	Episodic Memory	PAL - Total errors (adjusted)	Yes	-1	34.4	21.3	28.9	25.3	25.7	18.3	25.6	20.7	20	28	48
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	b	Kim 2015-b	Episodic Memory	PRM - Correct response (%)	Yes	1	89.3	9.3	89	7.6	90	10.7	91.1	6.9	20	28	48
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	b	Kim 2015-b	Processing Speed	RTI - Reaction Time (ms)	Yes	-1	335	59.2	360.1	41.4	327.3	38.5	349.1	48.9	20	28	48
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	b	Kim 2015-b	Executive Functions	RVIP - A'	Yes	1	0.9	0.1	0.9	0	0.9	0.1	0.9	0	20	28	48
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	b	Kim 2015-b	Executive Functions	SOC - Problems solved	Yes	1	6.4	1.7	7.7	1.6	7.7	1.6	7.2	1.7	20	28	48
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	b	Kim 2015-b	Executive Functions	SWM - Between errors	Yes	-1	49	21.4	46.8	17	44.6	27.7	44.9	14.5	20	28	48
Kim	2015	Kim 2015	b	Kim 2015-b	Executive Functions	SWM - Strategy	Yes	-1	37.9	4	37.4	3.1	37.4	3.8	37.4	3.1	20	28	48
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Processing Speed	CTT-1	Yes	-1	87.43	28.07	79.69	55.38	70.29	26.89	60.85	21.38	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Executive Functions	CTT-2	Yes	-1	207.07	68.59	177.23	105.29	171.79	59.99	177.62	96.55	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Short Term Memory	DSB	Yes	1	6.07	0.92	5.69	1.49	6	1.18	5.62	1.12	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Short Term Memory	DSF	Yes	1	7	1.47	7.31	2.29	7.29	1.64	7	1.83	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Everyday Functioning	K-DRS-2	Yes	1	129.71	6.16	128.15	7.11	132.64	6.21	127.85	8.18	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Executive Functions	MSIT ACC int	Yes	1	0.11	0.06	0.11	0.12	0.06	0.03	0.08	0.1	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Processing Speed	MSIT ACC-CT	Yes	1	0.98	0.05	0.94	0.07	0.98	0.03	0.96	0.07	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Executive Functions	MSIT ACC-IT	Yes	1	0.87	0.08	0.83	0.16	0.92	0.06	0.88	0.14	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Executive Functions	MSIT RT int	Yes	-1	0.53	0.13	0.43	0.13	0.45	0.1	0.41	0.1	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Processing Speed	MSIT RT(ms)-CT	Yes	-1	803.38	93.07	911.95	196.78	816.3	89.07	862.77	97.56	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Executive Functions	MSIT RT(ms)-IT	Yes	-1	1216.77	93.2	1286.71	181.38	1175.29	78.25	1211.71	140.55	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Processing Speed	SS	Yes	1	11.43	3.13	10.69	6.02	14.36	5.03	11.77	4.9	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Processing Speed	Stroop C	Yes	1	41.71	9.45	41.62	11.26	53.43	11.35	44.85	12.77	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Executive Functions	Stroop CW	Yes	1	24.86	7.27	28.54	8.63	30.5	7.59	26.62	6.08	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Processing Speed	Stroop W	Yes	1	63.71	11.26	64	14.3	65.79	9.64	66.46	11.93	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Episodic Memory	VPA recog	Yes	1	32.86	4.47	33.38	5.99	35.71	2.87	34	5.32	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Short Term Memory	VPA1	Yes	1	21.43	9.9	20	6.71	26.21	8.9	23.85	7.49	14	13	27
Kim	2017	Kim 2017		Kim 2017	Episodic Memory	VPA2	Yes	1	6.93	3.2	6.23	2.01	7.57	2.77	7	2.52	14	13	27
Kinsella	2009	Kinsella 2009		Kinsella 2009	Executive Functions	Prospective Memory Performance (2-week follow-up)	Yes	1	1.35	1.31	1.85	1.53	2.25	1.45	1.75	0.97	22	22	44
Kuhn	2017	Kuhn 2017	a	Kuhn 2017-a	Processing Speed	Failed Stop RT (ms)	Yes	-1	567	68	566	62	580	64	588	60	18	15	33
Kuhn	2017	Kuhn 2017	a	Kuhn 2017-a	Processing Speed	Go RT (ms)	Yes	-1	637	81	625	65	639	78	653	78	18	15	33
Kuhn	2017	Kuhn 2017	a	Kuhn 2017-a	Executive Functions	Percent successful stopping (%)	Yes	1	54.3	5.5	54.7	3.9	54.6	4	54.2	3.3	18	15	33
Kuhn	2017	Kuhn 2017	a	Kuhn 2017-a	Processing Speed	Percent unsuccessful go (%)	Yes	-1	1.9	2.3	3	5	1.8	2	2.2	3.3	18	15	33
Kuhn	2017	Kuhn 2017	a	Kuhn 2017-a	Executive Functions	SSD	Yes	1	271	94	277	63	296	87	315	72	18	15	33
Kuhn	2017	Kuhn 2017	a	Kuhn 2017-a	Executive Functions	SSRT integration method (ms)	Yes	-1	338	57	323	41	314	48	312	32	18	15	33
Kuhn	2017	Kuhn 2017	b	Kuhn 2017-b	Processing Speed	Failed Stop RT (ms)	Yes	-1	617	87	566	62	591	85	588	60	15	15	30
Kuhn	2017	Kuhn 2017	b	Kuhn 2017-b	Processing Speed	Go RT (ms)	Yes	-1	695	103	625	65	643	93	653	78	15	15	30
Kuhn	2017	Kuhn 2017	b	Kuhn 2017-b	Executive Functions	Percent successful stopping (%)	Yes	1	56.1	4.1	54.7	3.9	53.9	4.3	54.2	3.3	15	15	30
Kuhn	2017	Kuhn 2017	b	Kuhn 2017-b	Processing Speed	Percent unsuccessful go (%)	Yes	-1	1.3	1.1	3	5	1.5	1.2	2.2	3.3	15	15	30
Kuhn	2017	Kuhn 2017	b	Kuhn 2017-b	Executive Functions	SSD	Yes	1	358	103	277	63	307	102	315	72	15	15	30
Kuhn	2017	Kuhn 2017	b	Kuhn 2017-b	Executive Functions	SSRT integration method (ms)	Yes	-1	310	31	323	41	318	35	312	32	15	15	30
Kwok	2013i	Kwok 2013i		Kwok 2013i	Executive Functions	CDRS - Attention	Yes	1	33.11	2.82	34	2.84	34.64	1.88	34.56	1.81	86	90	176
Kwok	2013i	Kwok 2013i		Kwok 2013i	Reasoning	CDRS - Conceptualization	Yes	1	27.56	5.8	31.62	3.92	33.21	2.83	33.71	3.42	86	90	176
Kwok	2013i	Kwok 2013i		Kwok 2013i	Reasoning	CDRS - Construction	Yes	1	5.17	1.32	5.53	0.95	5.38	1.23	5.3	1.25	86	90	176
Kwok	2013i	Kwok 2013i		Kwok 2013i	Executive Functions	CDRS - Initiation/perseveration	Yes	1	43.88	6.03	45.76	4.84	46.2	4.59	46.39	3.95	86	90	176
Kwok	2013i	Kwok 2013i		Kwok 2013i	Episodic Memory	CDRS - Memory	Yes	1	29.45	3.69	30.06	3.52	31.71	2.67	31.38	2.59	86	90	176
Kwok	2013i	Kwok 2013i		Kwok 2013i	Everyday Functioning	Total adjusted CDRS	Yes	1	145.68	14.42	152.8	10.73	157.92	8.19	157.17	8.23	86	90	176
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Reasoning	AN (figural reasoning)	Yes	1	2.77	1.96	2.26	1.84	3.39	1.96	3.16	1.86	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Short Term Memory	DS (Dot Span)	Yes	1	2.48	0.71	2.53	0.67	3.24	0.78	2.76	0.71	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Short Term Memory	fRMS (figural RMS)	Yes	1	3.72	0.58	3.71	0.51	4.75	0.54	4.1	0.62	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Short Term Memory	fSTM (figural STM)	Yes	1	4.3	0.64	4.33	0.61	4.53	0.64	4.5	0.59	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Executive Functions	fSW Mixed RT (ms)	Yes	-1	984.82	123.81	1048.79	153.72	848.53	103.56	974.23	122.14	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Processing Speed	fSW Single RT (ms)	Yes	-1	766.71	103.72	794.23	88.67	686.36	92.73	739.46	91.21	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Processing Speed	KW (processing speed verbal)	Yes	1	22.35	7.03	20.68	5.16	25.35	6.31	22.13	5.16	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Executive Functions	MST Mixed RT (ms)	Yes	-1	1233.64	266.81	1256.04	168.22	802.44	126.51	998.3	66.82	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Processing Speed	MST Single RT (ms)	Yes	-1	898.06	123.41	924.43	95.54	718.57	95.67	829.48	68.14	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Executive Functions	MUN (Memory Updating Numerical)	Yes	1	3.99	0.67	3.93	0.55	5.21	0.62	4.59	0.36	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Short Term Memory	nRMS (numerical RMS)	Yes	1	3.78	0.61	3.67	0.58	4.09	0.45	3.79	0.49	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Short Term Memory	nSTM (numerical STM)	Yes	1	6.4	0.43	6.35	0.3	6.56	0.45	6.4	0.37	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Executive Functions	nSW Mixed RT (ms)	Yes	-1	854.55	96.76	841.75	81.55	802.87	140.36	795.26	66.19	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Processing Speed	nSW Single RT (ms)	Yes	-1	798.06	125.59	795.58	89.19	727.69	131.81	751.06	80.09	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Processing Speed	OE (processing speed figural)	Yes	1	20.48	6.87	19.48	5.34	21.23	6.42	21.29	5.15	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Short Term Memory	OS (Operation Span)	Yes	1	4.71	0.65	4.63	0.44	5.18	0.53	4.8	0.44	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Short Term Memory	RS (Reading Span)	Yes	1	3.58	0.81	3.22	0.86	4.13	0.62	3.76	0.63	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Processing Speed	SI (processing speed numerical)	Yes	1	12.48	2.95	10.71	3.29	13.45	3.43	12.35	4.02	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Short Term Memory	Swaps	Yes	1	11.31	4.91	9.09	4.53	13.5	5.06	11.27	4.86	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Short Term Memory	vSTM (verbal STM)	Yes	1	5.98	0.43	5.85	0.5	6.05	0.38	5.96	0.42	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Executive Functions	VSW Mixed RT (ms)	Yes	-1	836.64	95.68	862.72	66.96	759.11	88.58	793.12	47.73	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Processing Speed	VSW Single RT (ms)	Yes	-1	696.35	77.05	716.55	53.77	660.33	81.08	676.18	36.73	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Reasoning	WA (verbal reasoning)	Yes	1	2.65	1.76	1.81	1.14	3.1	2.18	2.35	1.94	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	a	Lange 2015-a	Reasoning	ZN (numerical reasoning)	Yes	1	3.06	2.39	2.35	1.8	2.97	2.2	2.71	2.32	31	31	62
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Reasoning	AN (figural reasoning)	Yes	1	2.77	1.96	2.34	1.99	3.39	1.96	2.34	1.99	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Short Term Memory	DS (Dot Span)	Yes	1	2.48	0.71	2.53	0.79	3.24	0.78	2.63	0.79	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Short Term Memory	fRMS (figural RMS)	Yes	1	3.72	0.58	3.6	0.65	4.75	0.54	4.06	0.72	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Short Term Memory	fSTM (figural STM)	Yes	1	4.3	0.64	4.31	0.7	4.53	0.64	4.41	0.67	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Executive Functions	fSW Mixed RT (ms)	Yes	-1	984.82	123.81	967.02	118.16	848.53	103.56	953.61	123.42	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Processing Speed	fSW Single RT (ms)	Yes	-1	766.71	103.72	787.82	91.47	686.36	92.73	744.12	80.65	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Processing Speed	KW (processing speed verbal)	Yes	1	22.35	7.03	22.41	4.51	25.35	6.31	23.76	4.48	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Executive Functions	MST Mixed RT (ms)	Yes	-1	1233.64	266.81	1225.56	195.95	802.44	126.51	1029.45	113.73	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Processing Speed	MST Single RT (ms)	Yes	-1	898.06	123.41	917.58	116.84	718.57	95.67	863.99	105.4	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Executive Functions	MUN (Memory Updating Numerical)	Yes	1	3.99	0.67	3.82	0.77	5.21	0.62	4.64	0.71	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Short Term Memory	nRMS (numerical RMS)	Yes	1	3.78	0.61	3.68	0.58	4.09	0.45	3.52	0.76	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Short Term Memory	nSTM (numerical STM)	Yes	1	6.4	0.43	6.36	0.42	6.56	0.45	6.42	0.42	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Executive Functions	nSW Mixed RT (ms)	Yes	-1	854.55	96.76	843.8	94.52	802.87	140.36	818.76	87.15	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Processing Speed	nSW Single RT (ms)	Yes	-1	798.06	125.59	818.16	113.58	727.69	131.81	753.64	99.57	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Processing Speed	OE (processing speed figural)	Yes	1	20.48	6.87	20.72	6.49	21.23	6.42	20.62	5.25	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Short Term Memory	OS (Operation Span)	Yes	1	4.71	0.65	4.57	0.71	5.18	0.53	4.81	0.59	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Short Term Memory	RS (Reading Span)	Yes	1	3.58	0.81	3.35	0.86	4.13	0.62	3.66	0.82	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Processing Speed	SI (processing speed numerical)	Yes	1	12.48	2.95	12.41	4.02	13.45	3.43	13.9	3.43	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Short Term Memory	Swaps	Yes	1	11.31	4.91	9.72	4.67	13.5	5.06	11.39	5.83	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Short Term Memory	vSTM (verbal STM)	Yes	1	5.98	0.43	5.83	0.59	6.05	0.38	6.04	0.44	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Executive Functions	VSW Mixed RT (ms)	Yes	-1	836.64	95.68	845.75	85.4	759.11	88.58	813.38	75.17	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Processing Speed	VSW Single RT (ms)	Yes	-1	696.35	77.05	718	82.54	660.33	81.08	682.82	70.77	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Reasoning	WA (verbal reasoning)	Yes	1	2.65	1.76	2.72	2.1	3.1	2.18	2.9	1.93	31	29	60
Lange	2015	Lange 2015	b	Lange 2015-b	Reasoning	ZN (numerical reasoning)	Yes	1	3.06	2.39	2.79	1.66	2.97	2.2	3.66	2.51	31	29	60
Latorre	2010	Latorre 2010	a	Latorre 2010-a	Everyday Functioning	RBMT Screening Score (Objective Memory)	Yes	1	7.66	1.34	7.4	1.54	9.93	1.38	7.66	1.79	15	15	30
Latorre	2010	Latorre 2010	b	Latorre 2010-b	Everyday Functioning	RBMT Screening Score (Objective Memory)	Yes	1	7.66	1.34	8.06	0.96	9.93	1.38	7.6	0.98	15	15	30
Law	2019	Law 2019		Law 2019	Episodic Memory	CVVLT 10 min delayed recall	Yes	1	1.6	1.96	2.57	2.41	2.07	2.02	2.93	2.84	15	14	29
Law	2019	Law 2019		Law 2019	Episodic Memory	CVVLT 30s delayed recall	Yes	1	2.87	2.13	4.57	1.65	3.6	1.96	4.29	2.55	15	14	29
Law	2019	Law 2019		Law 2019	Episodic Memory	CVVLT total free recall	Yes	1	14.93	3.95	15	4.88	14.8	5.45	16.43	4.85	15	14	29
Law	2019	Law 2019		Law 2019	Everyday Functioning	NCSE composite score	Yes	1	61.27	9.24	62.14	8.46	58.8	11.01	59.57	8.46	15	14	29
Law	2019	Law 2019		Law 2019	Everyday Functioning	NCSE domain normal	Yes	1	6.8	1.78	6.79	1.48	6.4	2.2	6.43	1.74	15	14	29
Law	2019	Law 2019		Law 2019	Processing Speed	TMT-A	Yes	-1	122.87	80.96	115.71	66.75	126.13	83.71	116.5	71.76	15	14	29
Law	2019	Law 2019		Law 2019	Executive Functions	TMT-B	Yes	-1	238.93	89.79	202.35	82.91	235.6	86.67	225.43	80.24	15	14	29
Lee	2020	Lee 2020		Lee 2020	Everyday Functioning	Overall Cognitive Composite	Yes	1	-0.11	0.45	-0.09	0.43	0.21	0.36	0.04	0.46	30	29	59
Leung	2015	Leung 2015		Leung 2015	Processing Speed	Digit Vigilance Test	Yes	-1	492.53	152.51	482.38	114.23	460.53	123.93	447.13	116.58	109	100	209
Leung	2015	Leung 2015		Leung 2015	Reasoning	Seashore Rhythm Test	Yes	1	19.8	3.84	20.73	3.6	21.13	3.7	20.98	3.57	109	100	209
Leung	2015	Leung 2015		Leung 2015	Short Term Memory	Total Digit Span	Yes	1	19.16	3.77	19.99	3.95	20	3.64	20.02	4.41	109	100	209
Leung	2015	Leung 2015		Leung 2015	Short Term Memory	Total Visual Spatial Span	Yes	1	13.11	3.06	13.44	2.97	14.04	2.91	13.58	2.91	109	100	209
Leung	2015	Leung 2015		Leung 2015	Episodic Memory	WMS-III Family Pictures Delayed recall	Yes	1	27.17	10.66	26.04	11.77	28.57	10.17	27.81	11.94	109	100	209
Leung	2015	Leung 2015		Leung 2015	Short Term Memory	WMS-III Family Pictures Immediate recall	Yes	1	27.39	10.96	27.18	11.24	29.2	10.57	29.19	11.6	109	100	209
Leung	2015	Leung 2015		Leung 2015	Episodic Memory	WMS-III Logical Memory Delayed recall	Yes	1	14.81	7.46	15.56	7.25	18.24	7.73	19.75	8.37	109	100	209
Leung	2015	Leung 2015		Leung 2015	Short Term Memory	WMS-III Logical Memory Immediate recall	Yes	1	26.21	10.43	27.14	9.64	30.31	10.68	32.26	10.88	109	100	209
Lima-Silva	2010	Lima-Silva 2010		Lima-Silva 2010	Episodic Memory	BCSB Delayed Mem	Yes	1	7.78	1.46	7.69	1.67	9.03	0.96	7.91	1.71	37	32	69
Lima-Silva	2010	Lima-Silva 2010		Lima-Silva 2010	Short Term Memory	BCSB Immediate Mem	Yes	1	8.65	1.18	8.5	1.44	9.14	1.06	8.72	1.25	37	32	69
Lima-Silva	2010	Lima-Silva 2010		Lima-Silva 2010	Episodic Memory	BCSB Incidental Mem	Yes	1	6.16	1.19	6.19	1.6	7.54	1.22	7.09	1.28	37	32	69
Lima-Silva	2010	Lima-Silva 2010		Lima-Silva 2010	Language	BCSB Naming	Yes	1	9.97	0.16	9.97	0.18	10	0	9.97	0.18	37	32	69
Lima-Silva	2010	Lima-Silva 2010		Lima-Silva 2010	Everyday Functioning	Clock Drawing Test	Yes	1	8.32	1.4	6.41	3.15	8.49	1.41	7.22	2.49	37	32	69
Lima-Silva	2010	Lima-Silva 2010		Lima-Silva 2010	Everyday Functioning	Delayed Recall Story RBMT	Yes	1	5.86	1.84	4.78	2.22	6.78	2.5	4.81	2.38	37	32	69
Lima-Silva	2010	Lima-Silva 2010		Lima-Silva 2010	Episodic Memory	MSEQ Pictures	Yes	1	46	16.08	42.75	19.81	50.7	18.07	44.06	21.02	37	32	69
Lima-Silva	2010	Lima-Silva 2010		Lima-Silva 2010	Episodic Memory	MSEQ Story	Yes	1	54.81	21.7	59.62	37.07	63.24	21.37	50.7	23.81	37	32	69
Lima-Silva	2010	Lima-Silva 2010		Lima-Silva 2010	Everyday Functioning	Story RBMT	Yes	1	6.54	1.54	5.25	2.18	7.14	2.71	5.22	2.04	37	32	69
Lima-Silva	2010	Lima-Silva 2010		Lima-Silva 2010	Language	Verbal Fluency	Yes	1	15.51	3.19	14	4.5	16.7	3.27	14.63	4.43	37	32	69
Lin	2016	Lin 2016		Lin 2016	Executive Functions	Cognitive control	Yes	1	0.21	0.46	0.38	0.58	0.26	0.38	0.49	0.68	10	11	21
Lin	2016	Lin 2016		Lin 2016	Everyday Functioning	Useful field of view (UFOV)	Yes	-1	136.3	87.4	96.6	48.7	64	22.2	87.6	59.5	10	11	21
Lin	2016	Lin 2016		Lin 2016	Language	Verbal fluency	Yes	1	0.55	0.48	0.34	0.69	0.5	0.57	0.21	0.7	10	11	21
Lin	2016	Lin 2016		Lin 2016	Short Term Memory	Working memory	Yes	1	-0.58	0.71	0.26	0.68	0.11	0.37	-0.06	0.76	10	11	21
Linde	2014	Linde 2014		Linde 2014	Processing Speed	cognitive speed	Yes	1	48.18	5.34	50.15	8.38	56.09	8.73	52.23	6.26	11	13	24
Linde	2014	Linde 2014		Linde 2014	Processing Speed	concentration	Yes	1	140.18	25.98	136	26	173.73	37.01	142.46	34.14	11	13	24
Linde	2014	Linde 2014		Linde 2014	Processing Speed	information processing speed	Yes	1	1.86	0.18	1.95	0.31	1.85	0.32	1.93	0.38	11	13	24
Linde	2014	Linde 2014		Linde 2014	Reasoning	reasoning	Yes	1	23.45	5.36	25.62	4.52	23.45	5.01	25.38	4.77	11	13	24
Linde	2014	Linde 2014		Linde 2014	Short Term Memory	short-term memory	Yes	1	5.18	1.33	5.23	1.01	6	1.27	5.62	1.45	11	13	24
Linde	2014	Linde 2014		Linde 2014	Reasoning	spatial relations	Yes	1	23.55	7.3	24.15	6.78	26.09	5.28	24.85	6.93	11	13	24
Mahncke	2006i	Mahncke 2006i	a	Mahncke 2006i-a	Short Term Memory	Digit Span Forward	Yes	1	11.1	2.83	12	2.14	11.8	2.12	11.7	2.14	53	53	106
Mahncke	2006i	Mahncke 2006i	a	Mahncke 2006i-a	Episodic Memory	Global Auditory Memory Score	Yes	1	48.9	9.46	50.2	8.74	51.2	8.74	51.2	8.74	53	53	106
Mahncke	2006i	Mahncke 2006i	b	Mahncke 2006i-b	Short Term Memory	Digit Span Forward	Yes	1	11.1	2.83	11.6	2.21	11.8	2.12	11.6	2.21	53	56	109
Mahncke	2006i	Mahncke 2006i	b	Mahncke 2006i-b	Episodic Memory	Global Auditory Memory Score	Yes	1	48.9	9.46	51.7	7.48	51.2	8.74	52.3	8.23	53	56	109
Margrett	2006	Margrett 2006	a	Margrett 2006-a	Reasoning	Letter Series Test - Number Correct	Yes	1	49.5	10.82	49.07	10.77	62.26	10.12	49.24	9.58	34	34	68
Margrett	2006	Margrett 2006	a	Margrett 2006-a	Reasoning	Letter Sets Test - Number Correct	Yes	1	50.02	10.19	47.99	11.17	57.09	8.05	50.02	9.68	34	34	68
Margrett	2006	Margrett 2006	a	Margrett 2006-a	Reasoning	Word Series Test - Number Correct	Yes	1	50.08	10.49	48.94	10.43	56.94	9.83	51.22	12.02	34	34	68
Margrett	2006	Margrett 2006	b	Margrett 2006-b	Reasoning	Letter Series Test - Number Correct	Yes	1	51.64	8.1	49.07	10.77	62.06	8.07	49.24	9.58	30	34	64
Margrett	2006	Margrett 2006	b	Margrett 2006-b	Reasoning	Letter Sets Test - Number Correct	Yes	1	52.2	7.84	47.99	11.17	58.38	5.74	50.02	9.68	30	34	64
Margrett	2006	Margrett 2006	b	Margrett 2006-b	Reasoning	Word Series Test - Number Correct	Yes	1	51.13	9.1	48.94	10.43	57.47	8.6	51.22	12.02	30	34	64
McAvinue	2013	McAvinue 2013		McAvinue 2013	Short Term Memory	Digit span forwards	Yes	1	11.21	2.18	11.24	1.25	12.32	1.83	10.76	2.2	19	17	36
McAvinue	2013	McAvinue 2013		McAvinue 2013	WM	Digit span reverse	Yes	1	8.05	2.37	7.94	1.75	9.11	2.05	8.29	2.39	19	17	36
McAvinue	2013	McAvinue 2013		McAvinue 2013	WM	Letter-number sequencing	Yes	1	10.53	2.88	10.71	1.8	10.89	1.94	10.29	1.57	19	17	36
McAvinue	2013	McAvinue 2013		McAvinue 2013	Episodic Memory	Story recall delayed	Yes	1	8.66	2.37	8.15	3.28	10.68	3.04	9.29	3.18	19	17	36
McAvinue	2013	McAvinue 2013		McAvinue 2013	Short Term Memory	Story recall immediate	Yes	1	10.42	3.02	9.62	3.69	12.87	2.66	11.41	2.68	19	17	36
McAvinue	2013	McAvinue 2013		McAvinue 2013	Episodic Memory	Word recall delayed	Yes	1	9.79	3.51	10.41	3.36	10.53	3.13	9.06	3.05	19	17	36
McAvinue	2013	McAvinue 2013		McAvinue 2013	Short Term Memory	Word recall immediate	Yes	1	9.84	3.32	10.65	2.74	10.84	2.97	9.35	3.2	19	17	36
McDougall	2010	McDougall 2010		McDougall 2010	Episodic Memory	Brief Visuospatial Memory Test	Yes	1	44.07	13.5	44.03	15.04	43.97	13.79	43.15	14.78	135	130	265
McDougall	2010	McDougall 2010		McDougall 2010	Everyday Functioning	Direct Assessment of Functional Status	Yes	1	83.05	4.13	81.95	6.3	83.81	4.3	83.11	6	135	130	265
McDougall	2010	McDougall 2010		McDougall 2010	Episodic Memory	Hopkins Verbal Learning Test	Yes	1	49.64	11.12	47.45	11.27	50.31	10.08	48.23	11.98	135	130	265
McDougall	2010	McDougall 2010		McDougall 2010	Everyday Functioning	Mini Mental State Exam	Yes	1	28.05	2.06	27.98	2.22	28.31	1.82	27.77	2.33	135	130	265
McDougall	2010	McDougall 2010		McDougall 2010	Everyday Functioning	Rivermead Behavioural Memory	Yes	1	19.08	3.44	18.31	4.6	20.08	3.18	19.07	4.57	135	130	265
McDougall	2012	McDougall 2012		McDougall 2012	Reasoning	WAIS Arithmetic (standard score)	Yes	1	13.81	3.23	14.53	4.43	14.06	3.73	15	4.4	21	20	41
McDougall	2012	McDougall 2012		McDougall 2012	Reasoning	WAIS Block Design (standard score)	Yes	1	35.31	13.45	31.89	10.91	38	13.91	37.84	12.79	21	20	41
McDougall	2012	McDougall 2012		McDougall 2012	Short Term Memory	WAIS Digit Span (standard score)	Yes	1	17.07	1.35	18.84	1.39	20.23	1.52	17.07	1.36	21	20	41
McDougall	2012	McDougall 2012		McDougall 2012	Language	WAIS Vocabulary (standard score)	Yes	1	46.09	3.62	41.34	3.23	52.77	2.96	45.25	2.64	21	20	41
Millan-Calenti	2015	Millan-Calenti 2015		Millan-Calenti 2015	Everyday Functioning	MMSE	Yes	1	27.89	1.75	27.6	1.74	28.74	1.5	27.5	1.9	62	80	142
Miller	2013	Miller 2013		Miller 2013	Language	Animal Naming	Yes	1	18.47	4.57	19.25	3.73	19.29	5.09	20.08	5.17	36	33	69
Miller	2013	Miller 2013		Miller 2013	Language	Boston Naming Test	Yes	1	54.87	3.21	55.75	4.99	56.37	2.75	56.47	5.27	36	33	69
Miller	2013	Miller 2013		Miller 2013	Episodic Memory	Buschke-Fuld Total	Yes	1	90.21	17.59	85.5	20.32	92.41	17.2	91.69	20.74	36	33	69
Miller	2013	Miller 2013		Miller 2013	Episodic Memory	Delayed Buschke-Fuld	Yes	1	6.89	3.19	7.34	2.83	7.03	3.54	7.17	3.35	36	33	69
Miller	2013	Miller 2013		Miller 2013	Episodic Memory	Delayed Rey-Osterrieth	Yes	1	13.83	5.92	15	6.14	14.75	5.98	16.76	6.58	36	33	69
Miller	2013	Miller 2013		Miller 2013	Episodic Memory	Delayed VP	Yes	1	4.79	2.67	5.86	2.33	6	2.29	6.44	2.05	36	33	69
Miller	2013	Miller 2013		Miller 2013	Language	FAS (Verbal Fluency)	Yes	1	37.5	10.39	40.67	9.6	40.05	10	40.08	10.27	36	33	69
Miller	2013	Miller 2013		Miller 2013	WM	Rey-Osterrieth Copy	Yes	1	29.76	3.77	29.07	5.31	28.76	4.95	28.29	5.31	36	33	69
Miller	2013	Miller 2013		Miller 2013	Episodic Memory	VP Total	Yes	1	15.76	8.35	18.33	8.66	19.68	7.82	21.14	7.7	36	33	69
Mohs	1998	Mohs 1998		Mohs 1998	Episodic Memory	Biber Figure Learning Test (BFLT)	Yes	1	117.3	35.1	112.3	37.1	117.6	38.5	113.3	40.3	68	74	142
Mohs	1998	Mohs 1998		Mohs 1998	Language	Boston Naming Test (BNT)	Yes	1	14.3	1	14.3	1.2	14.6	1.1	14.5	1.2	68	74	142
Mohs	1998	Mohs 1998		Mohs 1998	Episodic Memory	California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT)	Yes	1	47.6	10.4	47.1	10.6	46.9	12.1	44.9	12.5	68	74	142
Mohs	1998	Mohs 1998		Mohs 1998	Language	Verbal Fluency Test (VF)	Yes	1	47.1	12.3	47.9	10.4	34.3	8.4	34.6	8.8	68	74	142
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Short Term Memory	1-Back (d')	Yes	1	3	0.7	3.1	0.6	3.4	0.4	3.2	0.7	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	2-Back (d')	Yes	1	2.2	0.9	2.3	0.8	2.6	0.7	2.5	0.7	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Episodic Memory	HVLT delayed recall (# of words)	Yes	1	8.2	2.7	9.4	2.4	9	1.7	9.6	1.7	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Short Term Memory	HVLT immediate recall (# of words)	Yes	1	8.1	1.4	8.4	1.7	8.9	1.6	9.4	1.4	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Multisensory Integration (area under curve) divided attention	Yes	-1	9.7	6.9	9.8	6.9	8	6.8	8.2	6.3	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Multisensory Integration (area under curve) selective auditory attention	Yes	-1	7.7	6.2	6.3	5.8	4.1	4.4	6.1	6.5	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Multisensory Integration (area under curve) selective visual attention	Yes	-1	9.6	8.6	6.5	5.4	5.5	4.5	4.9	4.9	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Selective Attention (cross-modal distractors) set size 2 interference accuracy (%)	Yes	-1	1.1	5	2.1	6.6	-0.1	3	0.6	2.7	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Selective Attention (cross-modal distractors) set size 2 interference RT (ms)	Yes	-1	98.1	67	86.5	61.3	66	61	89.2	73.4	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Selective Attention (cross-modal distractors) set size 8 interference accuracy (%)	Yes	-1	13	13.1	17.5	16	10.2	17.5	7.2	14.4	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Selective Attention (cross-modal distractors) set size 8 interference RT (ms)	Yes	-1	157.7	119	121	122.7	120.3	113.2	153.2	122.1	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Selective Attention (within-modality distractors) set size 2 cost accuracy (%)	Yes	-1	3.7	8	1.7	5.3	-0.6	9.3	0.9	5.2	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Selective Attention (within-modality distractors) set size 2 cost RT (ms)	Yes	-1	49	66.7	42.6	72.1	64.9	66	52.2	62.8	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Selective Attention (within-modality distractors) set size 6 cost accuracy (%)	Yes	-1	-2	8.9	-0.5	10.6	0.4	9.7	0.7	8.1	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Selective Attention (within-modality distractors) set size 6 cost RT (ms)	Yes	-1	-2.6	74.1	15.2	93	-30.5	75.9	-30.5	75.9	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	SMDT (standard deviation score)	Yes	1	0	0.9	0.5	0.9	0.4	0.8	0.6	0.9	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Stroop Color-Word (% interference)	Yes	-1	96.7	25.7	89.2	31.6	89.4	32	82.8	31	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Trail-Making (% interference)	Yes	-1	112.4	56.1	122.5	54.8	141.5	74.4	116.3	37.6	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Language	Walk & Talk # of animals named	Yes	1	9.3	2.3	9.5	2.6	10.5	2.9	9.4	2.1	30	23	53
Mozolic	2011	Mozolic 2011		Mozolic 2011	Executive Functions	Walk & Talk interference (%)	Yes	-1	49.6	47.9	40.1	30.6	55.9	44.1	39.3	29	30	23	53
Mudar	2017	Mudar 2017		Mudar 2017	Short Term Memory	List learning memory span	Yes	1	3.31	0.42	4.98	0.4	4.62	0.43	5.18	0.41	23	27	50
Mudar	2017	Mudar 2017		Mudar 2017	Executive Functions	List learning strategic attention-trial 3	Yes	1	2.95	0.39	4.3	0.37	4.34	0.4	4.39	0.38	23	27	50
Mudar	2017	Mudar 2017		Mudar 2017	Reasoning	Text processing complex abstraction	Yes	1	2.96	0.36	3.04	0.33	3.37	0.38	3.45	0.35	23	27	50
Mudar	2017	Mudar 2017		Mudar 2017	Episodic Memory	Text processing detail memory	Yes	1	4.61	0.26	4.89	0.24	5.04	0.26	6	0.24	23	27	50
Mudar	2017	Mudar 2017		Mudar 2017	Reasoning	WAIS-III Similarities (SS)	Yes	1	13.32	0.56	13.89	0.5	14.27	0.56	13.96	0.51	23	27	50
Mudar	2017	Mudar 2017		Mudar 2017	Episodic Memory	WMS-III Logical Memory	Yes	1	10.45	1.31	10.11	1.3	12.67	1.32	11	1.3	23	27	50
Neely	1993	Neely 1993	a	Neely 1993-a	Episodic Memory	Recall of Abstract Words	Yes	1	5	1.38	4.27	1.81	5.55	1.29	4.81	2.16	11	13	24
Neely	1993	Neely 1993	a	Neely 1993-a	Episodic Memory	Recall of Concrete Words	Yes	1	6.09	2.43	6.27	2.69	8.27	2.6	6.04	2.14	11	13	24
Neely	1993	Neely 1993	b	Neely 1993-b	Episodic Memory	Recall of Abstract Words	Yes	1	4.92	1.04	4.27	1.81	5.46	1.32	4.81	2.16	12	13	25
Neely	1993	Neely 1993	b	Neely 1993-b	Episodic Memory	Recall of Concrete Words	Yes	1	6.67	1.8	6.27	2.69	7.46	2.78	6.04	2.14	12	13	25
Nouchi	2019	Nouchi 2019		Nouchi 2019	Processing Speed	Cd (number, Processing speed)	Yes	1	61.48	10.36	58.07	10.7	65.96	10.36	63.63	10.7	30	30	60
Nouchi	2019	Nouchi 2019		Nouchi 2019	Processing Speed	D-CAT (number, Attention)	Yes	1	4.04	1.13	3.89	0.83	16.41	1.13	21.68	0.83	30	30	60
Nouchi	2019	Nouchi 2019		Nouchi 2019	WM	DS-B (digit number, Working memory)	Yes	1	4.04	1.13	3.89	0.83	4.37	1.13	4.1	0.83	30	30	60
Nouchi	2019	Nouchi 2019		Nouchi 2019	Short Term Memory	DS-F (digit number, Short-term memory)	Yes	1	5.3	1.03	5.18	1.12	5.3	1.03	5.47	1.12	30	30	60
Nouchi	2019	Nouchi 2019		Nouchi 2019	Episodic Memory	LM delay (score, Episodic memory)	Yes	1	8.26	3.9	8.54	3.71	8.59	3.9	8.22	3.71	30	30	60
Nouchi	2019	Nouchi 2019		Nouchi 2019	Short Term Memory	LM immediate (score, Episodic memory)	Yes	1	8.74	4.13	9.07	3.53	9.22	4.13	8.89	3.53	30	30	60
Nouchi	2019	Nouchi 2019		Nouchi 2019	Executive Functions	rST (number, Inhibition)	Yes	1	38.85	5.43	36.14	5.75	42.85	5.43	41.15	5.75	30	30	60
Nouchi	2019	Nouchi 2019		Nouchi 2019	Processing Speed	SS (number, Processing speed)	Yes	1	30.81	2.94	29.18	5.13	33.96	2.94	32.85	5.13	30	30	60
Nouchi	2019	Nouchi 2019		Nouchi 2019	Executive Functions	ST (number, Inhibition)	Yes	1	27.41	7.63	23.93	8.02	30.11	7.63	24.22	8.02	30	30	60
Nouchi	2021	Nouchi 2021		Nouchi 2021	Processing Speed	Cd (score, Processing Speed)	Yes	1	72.81	12.27	72.89	12.46	75.59	12.27	74.22	12.46	36	36	72
Nouchi	2021	Nouchi 2021		Nouchi 2021	Processing Speed	D-CAT (score, Attention)	Yes	1	46.44	12.13	47.03	9.71	43.47	12.13	57.56	9.71	36	36	72
Nouchi	2021	Nouchi 2021		Nouchi 2021	WM	DS-B (digit number, Working Memory)	Yes	1	4.31	0.92	4.47	1.11	4.67	0.92	4.36	1.11	36	36	72
Nouchi	2021	Nouchi 2021		Nouchi 2021	Short Term Memory	DS-F (digit number, Short-Term Memory)	Yes	1	5.56	1.05	5.64	1.07	5.67	1.05	6.2	1.07	36	36	72
Nouchi	2021	Nouchi 2021		Nouchi 2021	Episodic Memory	LM-delayed (score, Episodic Memory)	Yes	1	9.69	3.55	10.86	4.54	10.33	3.55	10.47	4.54	36	36	72
Nouchi	2021	Nouchi 2021		Nouchi 2021	WM	LM-immediate (score, Episodic Memory)	Yes	1	10.78	3.6	11.69	4.63	10.45	3.6	10.8	4.63	36	36	72
Nouchi	2021	Nouchi 2021		Nouchi 2021	Reasoning	MR (score, Visuospatial Ability)	Yes	1	16.83	6.1	17.83	4.66	17.39	6.1	17.91	4.66	36	36	72
Nouchi	2021	Nouchi 2021		Nouchi 2021	Executive Functions	rST (score, Inhibition)	Yes	1	46.97	7.69	45.86	7.54	46.91	7.69	46.53	7.54	36	36	72
Nouchi	2021	Nouchi 2021		Nouchi 2021	Processing Speed	SS (score, Processing Speed)	Yes	1	37.19	6.04	36.44	6.72	38.58	6.04	36.52	6.72	36	36	72
Nouchi	2021	Nouchi 2021		Nouchi 2021	Executive Functions	ST (score, Inhibition)	Yes	1	31.97	7.82	33.67	7.94	32.64	7.82	34.67	7.94	36	36	72
OBrien	2013	OBrien 2013		OBrien 2013	Processing Speed	Accuracy to Frequent stimuli (%)	Yes	1	0.99	0.033	0.98	0.033	0.97	0.033	0.98	0.033	11	11	22
OBrien	2013	OBrien 2013		OBrien 2013	Executive Functions	Accuracy to Oddball stimuli (%)	Yes	1	0.9	0.066	0.85	0.133	0.9	0.066	0.85	0.166	11	11	22
OBrien	2017	OBrien 2017		OBrien 2017	Language	Time compressed speech	Yes	1	68.22	8.63	48	12.67	66.22	11.81	54.13	20.11	9	15	24
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Executive Functions	Attention: Commission error	Yes	-1	54.96	5.24	55.84	5.07	56.26	4.64	57.96	2.5	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Executive Functions	Attention: Omission error	Yes	-1	50.98	7.09	52.36	9.72	51.43	9.27	51.14	8.11	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Processing Speed	Attention: Reaction time	Yes	-1	40.4	8.1	39.2	11.37	39.39	8.78	40.8	11.02	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Executive Functions	Attention: Reaction time SD	Yes	-1	49.99	5.75	50.79	5.28	48.99	6.65	48.74	7.21	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Executive Functions	MDS Attention Quotient: AQ	Yes	1	98.62	4.34	99.32	4.45	98.54	6.35	99.49	6.63	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Executive Functions	MDS Executive Function Quotient: EFQ	Yes	1	105.39	11.67	106.4	8.73	108.69	7.14	108.11	6.85	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Episodic Memory	MDS Memory Quotient: MQ	Yes	1	104.16	9.06	103.66	14.27	110.13	12.86	110.44	15.26	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Short Term Memory	MDS Working Memory Quotient: WMQ	Yes	1	107.43	9.75	102.53	10.86	116.22	9.66	104.04	12.15	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Episodic Memory	Memory: Auditory-Verbal delayed	Yes	1	10.64	3.07	10.76	3.16	11.47	3.24	12.36	3.26	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Short Term Memory	Memory: Auditory-Verbal immediate	Yes	1	10.8	2.59	11.16	3.66	11.73	3.3	12.51	4.23	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Episodic Memory	Memory: Visual-Spatial delayed	Yes	1	11.08	2.98	10.5	3.87	12.78	3.36	11.96	3.81	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Short Term Memory	Memory: Visual-Spatial immediate	Yes	1	10.93	2.57	10.96	3.11	13.04	3.89	12.29	3.76	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Processing Speed	SCWT Stroop: color	Yes	1	69.61	9.41	64.19	7.87	72.89	12.16	68.5	9.47	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Executive Functions	SCWT Stroop: color-word	Yes	1	43	8.05	36.81	8.66	46	8.68	42.38	9.42	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Processing Speed	SCWT Stroop: word	Yes	1	84.17	11.04	79.13	13.39	91.06	10.02	82.38	12.3	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Processing Speed	TMT Set-A	Yes	-1	10.84	2.46	11.41	1.86	11.29	2.36	11.79	1.58	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	Executive Functions	TMT Set-B	Yes	-1	11.32	2.54	11.15	2.37	12.18	0.95	11.46	2.03	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	WM	WM: Auditory-Verbal WM	Yes	1	11.24	2.99	10.15	2.9	13.74	2.66	10.54	2.84	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	a	Oh 2017-a	WM	WM: Visual-Spatial WM	Yes	1	11.74	2.58	10.86	2.77	13.1	2.46	11.08	2.52	18	16	34
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Executive Functions	Attention: Commission error	Yes	-1	52.38	7.15	55.84	5.07	53.93	6.62	57.96	2.5	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Executive Functions	Attention: Omission error	Yes	-1	50.88	7.48	52.36	9.72	48.53	12.01	51.14	8.11	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Processing Speed	Attention: Reaction time	Yes	-1	43.49	10.43	39.2	11.37	44.75	12.48	40.8	11.02	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Executive Functions	Attention: Reaction time SD	Yes	-1	50.1	4.89	50.79	5.28	49.79	5.57	48.74	7.21	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Executive Functions	MDS Attention Quotient: AQ	Yes	1	98.88	5.45	99.32	4.45	98.88	7.81	99.49	6.63	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Executive Functions	MDS Executive Function Quotient: EFQ	Yes	1	111.03	6.87	106.4	8.73	112.1	6.24	108.11	6.85	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Episodic Memory	MDS Memory Quotient: MQ	Yes	1	107.35	12.62	103.66	14.27	110.34	9.17	110.44	15.26	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Short Term Memory	MDS Working Memory Quotient: WMQ	Yes	1	109.19	14.06	102.53	10.86	112.12	11.56	104.04	12.15	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Episodic Memory	Memory: Auditory-Verbal delayed	Yes	1	11.11	2.84	10.76	3.16	12.4	3.15	12.36	3.26	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Short Term Memory	Memory: Auditory-Verbal immediate	Yes	1	11.76	3.42	11.16	3.66	12.22	2.77	12.51	4.23	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Episodic Memory	Memory: Visual-Spatial delayed	Yes	1	12.05	3.64	10.5	3.87	12.44	2.9	11.96	3.81	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Short Term Memory	Memory: Visual-Spatial immediate	Yes	1	12.22	3.46	10.96	3.11	12.55	2.66	12.29	3.76	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Processing Speed	SCWT Stroop: color	Yes	1	72.11	10.57	64.19	7.87	73.32	9.25	68.5	9.47	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Executive Functions	SCWT Stroop: color-word	Yes	1	45.26	9.1	36.81	8.66	46.53	10.82	42.38	9.42	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Processing Speed	SCWT Stroop: word	Yes	1	88.32	11.19	79.13	13.39	93.16	7.8	82.38	12.3	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Processing Speed	TMT Set-A	Yes	-1	11.93	1.69	11.41	1.86	12.06	2.01	11.79	1.58	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	Executive Functions	TMT Set-B	Yes	-1	12.48	1.8	11.15	2.37	12.78	7.8	11.46	2.03	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	WM	WM: Auditory-Verbal WM	Yes	1	11.59	3.91	10.15	2.9	12.26	3.56	10.54	2.84	19	16	35
Oh	2017	Oh 2017	b	Oh 2017-b	WM	WM: Visual-Spatial WM	Yes	1	12.08	2.25	10.86	2.77	12.58	2.48	11.08	2.52	19	16	35
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	a	Olchik 2013-a	Language	Categorical verbal fluency	Yes	1	17	4.3	19.1	5.6	19.1	4.5	19.8	4.1	16	17	33
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	a	Olchik 2013-a	Language	FAS	Yes	1	38.1	9.4	39.6	7.7	42.1	10.9	43.8	8.1	16	17	33
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	a	Olchik 2013-a	Episodic Memory	RAVLT delayed recall	Yes	1	8	3.4	8.2	3	8.8	2	8.8	2.5	16	17	33
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	a	Olchik 2013-a	Short Term Memory	RAVLT immediate	Yes	1	8.8	3.1	9	2.3	9.3	1.8	8.7	2.5	16	17	33
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	a	Olchik 2013-a	Episodic Memory	RAVLT learning	Yes	1	39.9	8.5	43.6	8.1	44	7.2	47.4	7	16	17	33
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	a	Olchik 2013-a	Everyday Functioning	RBMT delayed story	Yes	1	7	2.5	7.9	3.5	9.1	3.2	10	3.2	16	17	33
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	a	Olchik 2013-a	Short Term Memory	RBMT immediate story	Yes	1	7.9	3	8.4	3.1	9	2.7	10.9	3.5	16	17	33
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	a	Olchik 2013-a	Everyday Functioning	RBMT screening score	Yes	1	21	2.7	21.5	2	20.8	2.2	22.1	1.9	16	17	33
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	b	Olchik 2013-b	Language	Categorical verbal fluency	Yes	1	17	4.3	18.6	3.8	19.1	4.5	17.1	3.2	16	14	30
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	b	Olchik 2013-b	Language	FAS	Yes	1	38.1	9.4	36.6	9.4	42.1	10.9	41.5	8.7	16	14	30
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	b	Olchik 2013-b	Episodic Memory	RAVLT delayed recall	Yes	1	8	3.4	7.6	2.9	8.8	2	8	2.6	16	14	30
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	b	Olchik 2013-b	Short Term Memory	RAVLT immediate	Yes	1	8.8	3.1	8.2	2.8	9.3	1.8	7.8	3.2	16	14	30
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	b	Olchik 2013-b	Episodic Memory	RAVLT learning	Yes	1	39.9	8.5	40.3	7.9	44	7.2	41.8	8.2	16	14	30
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	b	Olchik 2013-b	Everyday Functioning	RBMT delayed story	Yes	1	7	2.5	6.7	2.5	9.1	3.2	8.7	2.9	16	14	30
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	b	Olchik 2013-b	Short Term Memory	RBMT immediate story	Yes	1	7.9	3	6.9	2.3	9	2.7	9.5	3.2	16	14	30
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	b	Olchik 2013-b	Everyday Functioning	RBMT screening score	Yes	1	21	2.7	20.8	2.3	20.8	2.2	20.6	1.5	16	14	30
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	c	Olchik 2013-c	Language	Categorical verbal fluency	Yes	1	15.2	4.6	17	3.9	17	4.1	17	4	23	20	43
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	c	Olchik 2013-c	Language	FAS	Yes	1	30.5	9.8	34.4	13.1	35.3	9.1	37	11.9	23	20	43
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	c	Olchik 2013-c	Episodic Memory	RAVLT delayed recall	Yes	1	5.4	4	5.3	2.9	7.3	3.3	5.1	2.2	23	20	43
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	c	Olchik 2013-c	Short Term Memory	RAVLT immediate	Yes	1	5.6	3.8	6.1	2.4	7.5	3.2	6.4	2.1	23	20	43
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	c	Olchik 2013-c	Episodic Memory	RAVLT learning	Yes	1	34.5	10.3	35.2	7.8	40.3	8.8	36.1	7.3	23	20	43
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	c	Olchik 2013-c	Everyday Functioning	RBMT delayed story	Yes	1	4.6	2.6	5.4	2.4	8.6	2.9	7.4	3	23	20	43
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	c	Olchik 2013-c	Short Term Memory	RBMT immediate story	Yes	1	5.9	2	6.2	2.5	8.8	2.4	8	2.6	23	20	43
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	c	Olchik 2013-c	Everyday Functioning	RBMT screening score	Yes	1	18.1	2.8	16.4	3.4	20.6	3	18.4	3	23	20	43
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	d	Olchik 2013-d	Language	Categorical verbal fluency	Yes	1	15.2	4.6	15.4	3.2	17	4.1	14	4.4	23	22	45
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	d	Olchik 2013-d	Language	FAS	Yes	1	30.5	9.8	28.9	10.5	35.3	9.1	32.6	10.4	23	22	45
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	d	Olchik 2013-d	Episodic Memory	RAVLT delayed recall	Yes	1	5.4	4	4.2	2.2	7.3	3.3	6	2.6	23	22	45
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	d	Olchik 2013-d	Short Term Memory	RAVLT immediate	Yes	1	5.6	3.8	5.3	1.7	7.5	3.2	6.2	2.3	23	22	45
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	d	Olchik 2013-d	Episodic Memory	RAVLT learning	Yes	1	34.5	10.3	34.5	8.3	40.3	8.8	36.2	8.8	23	22	45
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	d	Olchik 2013-d	Everyday Functioning	RBMT delayed story	Yes	1	4.6	2.6	4.7	3.1	8.6	2.9	7.3	3.1	23	22	45
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	d	Olchik 2013-d	Short Term Memory	RBMT immediate story	Yes	1	5.9	2	5	2.6	8.8	2.4	9	3.2	23	22	45
Olchik	2013	Olchik 2013	d	Olchik 2013-d	Everyday Functioning	RBMT screening score	Yes	1	18.1	2.8	16.6	3	20.6	3	20.2	2.9	23	22	45
Park	2021	Park 2021	a	Park 2021-a	Language	Boston Naming	Yes	1	10.9	3.2	10.6	2.6	11.4	2.9	10.6	2.8	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	a	Park 2021-a	Everyday Functioning	CERAD-K Total	Yes	1	67.8	15.1	64.9	13.7	71.6	14.6	66	15.2	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	a	Park 2021-a	Reasoning	Constructional Praxis	Yes	1	9.8	1.7	9.4	2	9.6	1.9	8.9	2	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	a	Park 2021-a	Episodic Memory	Constructional Recall	Yes	1	4.7	3.4	4.9	2.8	5.4	3.1	5	2.8	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	a	Park 2021-a	Everyday Functioning	MMSE-DS	Yes	1	25.3	4.1	25.8	3.9	26.6	3.3	26	4.1	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	a	Park 2021-a	Everyday Functioning	MMSE-KC	Yes	1	25.9	3.6	25.8	3.6	26.6	3.3	26	4.1	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	a	Park 2021-a	Language	Verbal Fluency	Yes	1	13.4	4.2	11.7	3.7	14	5	11.7	3.9	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	a	Park 2021-a	Episodic Memory	Word List Memory	Yes	1	16	4.2	15.5	3.7	17.1	4.3	16.4	4.4	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	a	Park 2021-a	Episodic Memory	Word List Recall	Yes	1	4.7	2.3	4.6	2.2	5.4	2	5	2.7	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	a	Park 2021-a	Episodic Memory	Word List Recognition	Yes	1	8.2	2.2	8.2	2.1	8.7	2	8.4	2.2	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	b	Park 2021-b	Language	Boston Naming	Yes	1	10.2	2.8	10.6	2.6	10.5	2.9	10.6	2.8	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	b	Park 2021-b	Everyday Functioning	CERAD-K Total	Yes	1	64.5	16	64.9	13.7	69	17.4	66	15.2	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	b	Park 2021-b	Reasoning	Constructional Praxis	Yes	1	9.7	1.7	9.4	2	9.6	1.7	8.9	2	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	b	Park 2021-b	Episodic Memory	Constructional Recall	Yes	1	4.7	3.2	4.9	2.8	5.7	3.4	5	2.8	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	b	Park 2021-b	Everyday Functioning	MMSE-DS	Yes	1	26.6	3	25.8	3.9	26.3	3.1	26	4.1	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	b	Park 2021-b	Everyday Functioning	MMSE-KC	Yes	1	26.6	3	25.8	3.6	26.3	3.1	26	4.1	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	b	Park 2021-b	Language	Verbal Fluency	Yes	1	12.4	3.9	11.7	3.7	12.9	5	11.7	3.9	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	b	Park 2021-b	Episodic Memory	Word List Memory	Yes	1	15.7	5	15.5	3.7	17.2	5.6	16.4	4.4	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	b	Park 2021-b	Episodic Memory	Word List Recall	Yes	1	4.5	2.7	4.6	2.2	5.3	2.7	5	2.7	45	45	90
Park	2021	Park 2021	b	Park 2021-b	Episodic Memory	Word List Recognition	Yes	1	7.6	2.8	8.2	2.1	7.8	2.4	8.4	2.2	45	45	90
Park	2022	Park 2022		Park 2022	Episodic Memory	SVLT_Recall (Episodic memory)	Yes	1	5.14	1.4	4.89	1.1	6.03	1.26	5	1.01	28	28	56
Park	2022	Park 2022		Park 2022	Episodic Memory	SVLT_Recognition (Episodic memory)	Yes	1	21.75	1.16	21.96	1.2	21.96	1.23	22.1	1.06	28	28	56
Park	2022	Park 2022		Park 2022	Reasoning	WAIS-BDT (Spatial cognition)	Yes	1	25.03	2.63	24.92	2.17	27.03	2.63	24.96	2.06	28	28	56
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	Everyday Functioning	Discourse memory (Rivermead, prop. propos.)	Yes	1	0.52	0.14	0.46	0.18	0.47	0.14	0.44	0.19	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	Language	Garden path - Ambiguous (accuracy)	Yes	1	0.65	0.19	0.67	0.14	0.81	0.14	0.66	0.14	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	Language	Garden path - Unambiguous (accuracy)	Yes	1	0.85	0.09	0.82	0.09	0.84	0.09	0.83	0.14	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	WM	Listening span (score)	Yes	1	3.68	0.75	3.5	1.62	4.4	0.89	2.88	1.36	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	Language	Long-distance dependency - Long RC (accuracy)	Yes	1	0.73	0.19	0.69	0.23	0.7	0.09	0.58	0.19	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	Language	Long-distance dependency - Short RC (accuracy)	Yes	1	0.7	0.19	0.68	0.14	0.71	0.14	0.71	0.14	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	WM	Minus-2 span (prop. correct)	Yes	1	0.63	0.19	0.58	0.23	0.76	0.09	0.63	0.28	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	Language	Nelson-Denny (prop. correct)	Yes	1	0.86	0.09	0.87	0.09	0.81	0.23	0.82	0.19	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	WM	Operation span (prop. correct)	Yes	1	0.39	0.23	0.4	0.32	0.63	0.23	0.44	0.28	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	WM	Reading span (score)	Yes	1	2.85	0.94	2.74	1.16	3.7	1.03	2.98	1.59	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	Short Term Memory	Sentence memory (prop. correct)	Yes	1	0.65	0.09	0.66	0.18	0.77	0.09	0.71	0.14	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	Language	Subject-Object Relative - Object (accuracy)	Yes	1	0.65	0.19	0.68	0.18	0.74	0.19	0.68	0.19	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	Language	Subject-Object Relative - Subject (accuracy)	Yes	1	0.87	0.14	0.81	0.18	0.76	0.14	0.79	0.14	22	19	41
Payne	2017	Payne 2017		Payne 2017	Language	Verbal fluency (total words)	Yes	1	43.82	10.41	41	11.4	51.36	14.06	42.71	9.42	22	19	41
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	Reasoning	Abstraction	Yes	1	1.1	0.73	1.11	0.83	1.15	0.6	0.95	0.63	54	59	113
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	Executive Functions	Attention	Yes	1	4.49	1.11	4.61	0.92	4.96	0.82	4.34	1.14	54	59	113
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	Episodic Memory	Delayed recall	Yes	1	1.33	1.06	1.46	0.93	1.69	0.7	1.31	0.81	54	59	113
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	Short Term Memory	Digit span (forward/backward)	Yes	1	1.73	0.51	1.83	0.38	1.7	0.46	1.59	0.5	54	59	113
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	Language	Language	Yes	1	1.5	0.81	1.59	0.81	1.56	0.63	1.22	0.72	54	59	113
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	Language	Naming	Yes	1	2.26	0.74	2.19	0.77	2.33	0.55	2.22	0.67	54	59	113
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	Everyday Functioning	Orientation	Yes	1	5.53	0.76	5.71	0.64	5.74	0.44	5.59	0.62	54	59	113
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	Language	Sentence repetition	Yes	1	0.97	0.66	1.06	0.68	0.72	0.6	0.59	0.55	54	59	113
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	WM	Serial 7 subtraction	Yes	1	2.37	0.71	2.41	0.67	2.56	0.6	2.32	0.71	54	59	113
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	Everyday Functioning	Total MoCA score	Yes	1	19.77	2.24	20.41	2.1	21.09	2.2	19.17	2.57	54	59	113
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	Language	Verbal fluency	Yes	1	0.53	0.5	0.53	0.5	0.83	0.38	0.63	0.49	54	59	113
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	Processing Speed	Vigilance (tapping)	Yes	1	0.39	0.49	0.37	0.49	0.7	0.46	0.42	0.5	54	59	113
Peng	2019	Peng 2019		Peng 2019	Executive Functions	Visuospatial/executive function	Yes	1	2.61	1.13	2.83	0.87	2.72	0.81	2.64	0.74	54	59	113
Pereira-Morales	2018	Pereira-Morales 2018	a	Pereira-Morales 2018-a	Episodic Memory	Grober and Buschke test (Long-term memory)	Yes	1	9.7	14.2	11.7	6.3	11.7	10.39	11	4.31	12	11	23
Pereira-Morales	2018	Pereira-Morales 2018	a	Pereira-Morales 2018-a	Episodic Memory	Grober and Buschke test (Short-term memory)	Yes	1	8.1	9.35	10.7	5.97	9.8	7.97	10.5	4.31	12	11	23
Pereira-Morales	2018	Pereira-Morales 2018	a	Pereira-Morales 2018-a	Executive Functions	Stroop test (Executive function)	Yes	1	25.5	25.98	26.1	33.17	30.1	40.53	25.7	25.87	12	11	23
Pereira-Morales	2018	Pereira-Morales 2018	a	Pereira-Morales 2018-a	Processing Speed	WAIS-IV Processing speed	Yes	1	13.2	22.17	11.1	17.25	16.2	13.51	10	17.58	12	11	23
Pereira-Morales	2018	Pereira-Morales 2018	b	Pereira-Morales 2018-b	Episodic Memory	Grober and Buschke test (Long-term memory)	Yes	1	10.1	14.02	11.7	6.3	13.5	5.36	11	4.31	17	11	28
Pereira-Morales	2018	Pereira-Morales 2018	b	Pereira-Morales 2018-b	Episodic Memory	Grober and Buschke test (Short-term memory)	Yes	1	8.5	7.42	10.7	5.97	10.4	8.25	10.5	4.31	17	11	28
Pereira-Morales	2018	Pereira-Morales 2018	b	Pereira-Morales 2018-b	Executive Functions	Stroop test (Executive function)	Yes	1	26.4	33.81	26.1	33.17	28	28.87	25.7	25.87	17	11	28
Pereira-Morales	2018	Pereira-Morales 2018	b	Pereira-Morales 2018-b	Processing Speed	WAIS-IV Processing speed	Yes	1	16.3	20.21	11.1	17.25	17.4	15.25	10	17.58	17	11	28
Peretz	2011	Peretz 2011		Peretz 2011	Executive Functions	Executive functions	Yes	1	87.49	15.77	89.67	13.9	92.96	8.43	92.96	9.19	84	71	155
Peretz	2011	Peretz 2011		Peretz 2011	Executive Functions	Focused attention	Yes	1	92.26	8.55	91.05	13.15	96.79	5.11	95.33	8.14	84	71	155
Peretz	2011	Peretz 2011		Peretz 2011	Episodic Memory	Memory recall	Yes	1	89.68	10.72	91.44	10.05	94.06	6.79	94.29	6.61	84	71	155
Peretz	2011	Peretz 2011		Peretz 2011	Episodic Memory	Memory recognition	Yes	1	91.75	8.05	92.24	8.75	95.14	4.79	95.49	5.3	84	71	155
Peretz	2011	Peretz 2011		Peretz 2011	Executive Functions	Mental flexibility	Yes	1	87.54	15.66	89.69	13.25	92.61	8.46	93	8.91	84	71	155
Peretz	2011	Peretz 2011		Peretz 2011	Everyday Functioning	Overall score	Yes	1	87.72	10.62	89.85	9.29	92.97	6.04	92.96	7	84	71	155
Peretz	2011	Peretz 2011		Peretz 2011	Executive Functions	Sustained attention	Yes	1	90.91	10.45	90.52	10.66	93.95	6.05	94.76	6.89	84	71	155
Peretz	2011	Peretz 2011		Peretz 2011	Episodic Memory	Visuospatial learning	Yes	1	81.73	18.83	87.41	11.92	89.43	9.92	89.38	10.21	84	71	155
Peretz	2011	Peretz 2011		Peretz 2011	Short Term Memory	Visuospatial working memory	Yes	1	80.35	23.28	86.79	13.6	88.6	12.13	88.46	11.79	84	71	155
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	a	Perrot 2019-a	Short Term Memory	Corsi block test (no.)	Yes	1	4.58	1.24	4.58	1.24	5.25	1.24	5.33	1.24	12	12	24
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	a	Perrot 2019-a	Processing Speed	Digit-symbol substitution (no.)	Yes	1	72.58	11.67	73.08	10.4	76.33	11.67	80.33	10.4	12	12	24
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	a	Perrot 2019-a	Reasoning	Matrix reasoning test (no.)	Yes	1	21.5	7.65	22.42	4.66	23.58	7.65	26.45	4.66	12	12	24
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	a	Perrot 2019-a	Processing Speed	No. comparison (no.)	Yes	1	28.5	4.19	27.67	6.92	28.92	4.19	32.91	6.92	12	12	24
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	a	Perrot 2019-a	Reasoning	Spatial relations (no.)	Yes	1	11.75	6.55	11.83	5.29	10.92	6.55	13.66	5.29	12	12	24
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	a	Perrot 2019-a	Executive Functions	Stroop: incongruent (no.)	Yes	1	41.17	13	47	7.2	50.42	13	51.85	7.2	12	12	24
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	a	Perrot 2019-a	Executive Functions	Trail making test part B-part A (seconds)	Yes	-1	31.3	17.24	35.38	16.81	34.16	17.24	34.23	16.81	12	12	24
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	b	Perrot 2019-b	Short Term Memory	Corsi block test (no.)	Yes	1	4.58	1.24	4.73	0.91	5.25	1.24	4.64	0.91	12	11	23
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	b	Perrot 2019-b	Processing Speed	Digit-symbol substitution (no.)	Yes	1	72.58	11.67	69.73	11.17	76.33	11.67	68.18	11.17	12	11	23
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	b	Perrot 2019-b	Reasoning	Matrix reasoning test (no.)	Yes	1	21.5	7.65	21.3	5.35	23.58	7.65	19.39	5.35	12	11	23
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	b	Perrot 2019-b	Processing Speed	No. comparison (no.)	Yes	1	28.5	4.19	29.27	6.12	28.92	4.19	27.54	6.12	12	11	23
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	b	Perrot 2019-b	Reasoning	Spatial relations (no.)	Yes	1	11.75	6.55	14	6	10.92	6.55	12.91	6	12	11	23
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	b	Perrot 2019-b	Executive Functions	Stroop: incongruent (no.)	Yes	1	41.17	13	42.55	10.61	50.42	13	46.36	10.61	12	11	23
Perrot	2019	Perrot 2019	b	Perrot 2019-b	Executive Functions	Trail making test part B-part A (seconds)	Yes	-1	31.3	17.24	28.09	22.2	34.16	17.24	28.45	22.2	12	11	23
Rapp	2002	Rapp 2002		Rapp 2002	Episodic Memory	Names and faces-delayed	Yes	1	4.33	3.12	2.7	3.23	3.22	2.44	1.6	2.5	9	10	19
Rapp	2002	Rapp 2002		Rapp 2002	Short Term Memory	Names and faces-immediate	Yes	1	5.78	3.35	3.9	3.7	4.33	2.5	2.6	2.8	9	10	19
Rapp	2002	Rapp 2002		Rapp 2002	Episodic Memory	Paragraph-delayed	Yes	1	8.56	4.28	8.3	4.92	11.11	4.17	9	3.59	9	10	19
Rapp	2002	Rapp 2002		Rapp 2002	Short Term Memory	Paragraph-immediate	Yes	1	10.11	3.72	9.9	3.76	12.11	4.04	12	2.9	9	10	19
Rapp	2002	Rapp 2002		Rapp 2002	Episodic Memory	Shopping list-delayed	Yes	1	5.44	1.94	5.4	2.01	4.11	2.37	5.4	2.22	9	10	19
Rapp	2002	Rapp 2002		Rapp 2002	Short Term Memory	Shopping list-immediate	Yes	1	7.89	2.03	7.6	2.59	6.33	1.58	6.1	1.45	9	10	19
Rapp	2002	Rapp 2002		Rapp 2002	Episodic Memory	Word list-delayed	Yes	1	3.56	2.92	1.9	1.45	8.44	4.22	4.7	3.62	9	10	19
Rapp	2002	Rapp 2002		Rapp 2002	Short Term Memory	Word list-immediate	Yes	1	8.11	3.02	5.1	0.99	11.56	2.83	7.8	3.22	9	10	19
Richmond	2011	Richmond 2011		Richmond 2011	Executive Functions	CVLT Intrusions	Yes	-1	3.14	4.17	3.89	5.21	2.19	2.24	3.11	3.75	19	21	40
Richmond	2011	Richmond 2011		Richmond 2011	Episodic Memory	CVLT Repetitions	Yes	-1	5.1	3.85	4.53	5.15	2.67	2.02	6.05	6.41	19	21	40
Richmond	2011	Richmond 2011		Richmond 2011	Episodic Memory	CVLT Total Correct	Yes	1	107.38	13.52	99.47	26.04	109.24	17.36	104.58	19.37	19	21	40
Richmond	2011	Richmond 2011		Richmond 2011	WM	Digit span backward	Yes	1	7.19	2.2	6.63	2.05	6.95	1.92	7.47	2.36	19	21	40
Richmond	2011	Richmond 2011		Richmond 2011	Short Term Memory	Digit span forward	Yes	1	11.52	2.2	10.53	2.22	11.52	2.11	10.84	2.4	19	21	40
Richmond	2011	Richmond 2011		Richmond 2011	Reasoning	Raven's	Yes	1	17.43	3.3	15.32	4.14	16.29	4.03	15.74	4.45	19	21	40
Richmond	2011	Richmond 2011		Richmond 2011	Short Term Memory	Reading span	Yes	1	20.1	11.78	26.47	21.54	35.48	19.51	29.89	18.84	19	21	40
Richmond	2011	Richmond 2011		Richmond 2011	Executive Functions	TEA: ECR (Elevator Counting with Reversal)	Yes	1	11.71	4.49	9.74	4.1	11.38	4.22	11.21	4.58	19	21	40
Rizkalla	2015	Rizkalla 2015		Rizkalla 2015	Processing Speed	Attention composite	Yes	1	7.23	1.54	7.93	2.25	7.61	1.54	10.24	2.25	28	28	56
Rizkalla	2015	Rizkalla 2015		Rizkalla 2015	Everyday Functioning	BCRS (component of Global)	Yes	1	1.53	0.49	1.74	0.63	1.41	0.49	1.76	0.63	28	28	56
Rizkalla	2015	Rizkalla 2015		Rizkalla 2015	Executive Functions	Executive composite	Yes	1	10.68	2.16	9.75	2.55	12.23	2.16	9.64	2.55	28	28	56
Rizkalla	2015	Rizkalla 2015		Rizkalla 2015	Language	Language composite	Yes	1	22.64	6.17	21.25	6.47	23.03	6.17	22.79	6.47	28	28	56
Rizkalla	2015	Rizkalla 2015		Rizkalla 2015	Episodic Memory	Memory delay composite	Yes	1	8.52	4.31	8.14	4.25	11	4.31	8.62	4.25	28	28	56
Rizkalla	2015	Rizkalla 2015		Rizkalla 2015	Short Term Memory	Memory immediate composite	Yes	1	24.04	5.52	24.38	7.44	27.74	5.52	25.09	7.44	28	28	56
Rizkalla	2015	Rizkalla 2015		Rizkalla 2015	Everyday Functioning	MMSE (component of Global)	Yes	1	19.14	1.41	18.5	2.05	19.39	1.41	19.21	2.05	28	28	56
Roenker	2003	Roenker 2003		Roenker 2003	Processing Speed	Choice RT (s)	Yes	-1	2.176	0.31	1.829	0.223	1.899	0.321	1.752	0.223	48	25	73
Roenker	2003	Roenker 2003		Roenker 2003	Processing Speed	Simple RT (s)	Yes	-1	0.895	0.175	0.865	0.16	0.891	0.162	0.861	0.161	48	25	73
Roenker	2003	Roenker 2003		Roenker 2003	Processing Speed	UFOV®	Yes	-1	41.41	9.74	23.4	4.73	16.93	4.87	22.88	7.08	48	25	73
Rojas	2013	Rojas 2013		Rojas 2013	Language	Boston Naming	Yes	1	44.2	7.25	42.93	6.78	47.07	9.2	43.14	8.1	15	15	30
Rojas	2013	Rojas 2013		Rojas 2013	Episodic Memory	Mem-REC (Memory free recall)	Yes	1	11.07	1.33	9.64	2.22	10.64	1.74	8.64	2.34	15	15	30
Rojas	2013	Rojas 2013		Rojas 2013	Everyday Functioning	MMSE	Yes	1	27.53	2.33	27.13	2.1	27.53	2	25.36	2.53	15	15	30
Rojas	2013	Rojas 2013		Rojas 2013	Language	PhF (phonological fluency)	Yes	1	10.47	4.64	10.5	3.91	11.93	4.46	9.07	3.91	15	15	30
Rojas	2013	Rojas 2013		Rojas 2013	Language	SF (semantic fluency)	Yes	1	13.47	3.09	13.47	3.66	16.5	3.67	11.07	3.4	15	15	30
Salminen	2016	Salminen 2016		Salminen 2016	Executive Functions	Attentional blink in % correct (T1 Long lag)	Yes	1	84.5	14.2	68.4	25.4	80.9	14.9	71.2	22.4	25	21	46
Salminen	2016	Salminen 2016		Salminen 2016	Executive Functions	Attentional blink in % correct (T1 Short lag)	Yes	1	77.5	15.5	66.7	21.8	78.8	15.7	68	21.4	25	21	46
Salminen	2016	Salminen 2016		Salminen 2016	Executive Functions	Attentional blink in % correct (T2 Long lag)	Yes	1	34.1	9.1	31.3	13.4	34.3	11.2	26.4	10.3	25	21	46
Salminen	2016	Salminen 2016		Salminen 2016	Executive Functions	Attentional blink in % correct (T2 Short lag)	Yes	1	27.6	8.1	27.8	8.7	28.5	9.3	26.4	11	25	21	46
Salminen	2016	Salminen 2016		Salminen 2016	Executive Functions	Dual n-back	Yes	1	1.6	0.3	1.7	0.4	2.4	0.7	1.8	0.4	25	21	46
Salminen	2016	Salminen 2016		Salminen 2016	Processing Speed	Task switching RTs in ms/error rates in % correct (Repetition trials)	Yes	-1	1314	323	1376	359	1118	230	1185	293	25	21	46
Salminen	2016	Salminen 2016		Salminen 2016	Processing Speed	Task switching RTs in ms/error rates in % correct (Single-task trials)	Yes	-1	1036	144	997	192	925	230	977	249	25	21	46
Salminen	2016	Salminen 2016		Salminen 2016	Executive Functions	Task switching RTs in ms/error rates in % correct (Switch trials)	Yes	-1	1918	366	1922	367	1608	335	1715	295	25	21	46
Salminen	2016	Salminen 2016		Salminen 2016	Executive Functions	WM updating performance in trials correct (Auditory-verbal)	Yes	1	4	2.2	3.6	2.6	4.4	2.2	3.4	2.1	25	21	46
Salminen	2016	Salminen 2016		Salminen 2016	Executive Functions	WM updating performance in trials correct (Visuospatial)	Yes	1	1.4	1.5	1.8	1.5	2.5	2	2	1.5	25	21	46
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Short Term Memory	1-back (Updating near)	Yes	1	25.53	11.92	25.33	7.7	27.47	8.09	27.4	7.84	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Executive Functions	2-back (Updating near)	Yes	1	16.87	10.15	19.67	8.82	22.07	6.98	21.73	8.31	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Executive Functions	3-back (Updating near)	Yes	1	13.67	11.11	15.2	8.86	16.33	6.74	16.47	7.84	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Executive Functions	Alternating runs (Shifting near, cost ms)	Yes	-1	312.1	240.08	418.41	409.91	353.03	205.18	468.66	618.07	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Language	Category fluency (Far transfer, verbal fluency)	Yes	1	30.13	7.86	34.8	8.1	32.67	9.12	35.87	9.12	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	WM	Computation span (Intermediate WM)	Yes	1	2.53	1.13	2.47	0.92	3.2	1.32	3.4	1.35	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	WM	Digit span backwards (Intermediate WM)	Yes	1	5.13	1.25	4.67	1.11	4.8	1.42	5.47	1.41	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Short Term Memory	Digit span forward (Intermediate WM)	Yes	1	6	0.76	6.13	1.06	6.27	0.88	6.27	1.22	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Processing Speed	Digit Symbol (Far transfer, perceptual speed)	Yes	1	43	9.33	42.13	10.32	44.13	8.25	44.87	13.12	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Executive Functions	Flanker (Inhibition near, cost ms)	Yes	-1	87.64	51.72	105.18	53.26	69.38	36.6	87.08	46.81	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Language	Letter fluency (Far transfer, verbal fluency)	Yes	1	45.8	17.44	49.93	16.52	48.87	18	52	18.33	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Executive Functions	Letter memory running span (Updating criterion)	Yes	1	1.13	1.46	2.07	1.87	4.13	2.42	2.47	1.89	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Executive Functions	Number memory running span (Updating near)	Yes	1	3.33	2.47	3.87	2.2	5.53	2.39	3.4	2.67	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Executive Functions	Plus-minus (Shifting near, cost ms)	Yes	-1	490.11	330.34	437.96	268.65	444.32	287.52	354.15	241.43	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Reasoning	Raven's Adv. Progr. Matrices (Far, reasoning)	Yes	1	5.33	3.89	6.67	2.64	5.47	2.23	6.13	3.18	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Episodic Memory	Recall of concrete nouns (Far, episodic mem)	Yes	1	8	2.62	7.2	2.18	9	3.95	7.87	2.9	15	15	30
Sandberg	2014	Sandberg 2014		Sandberg 2014	Executive Functions	Stroop (Inhibition near, cost s)	Yes	-1	34.76	12	30.79	26.02	24.28	7.66	28.17	28.28	15	15	30
Scogin	1985	Scogin 1985		Scogin 1985	Episodic Memory	Benton	Yes	1	5.55	1.7	5.59	1.78	5.9	2.17	5.96	1.87	20	23	43
Scogin	1985	Scogin 1985		Scogin 1985	Short Term Memory	Digit span	Yes	1	8.5	2.59	8.48	2.23	8.75	2.34	8.55	2.44	20	23	43
Scogin	1985	Scogin 1985		Scogin 1985	Episodic Memory	Names and faces Delayed	Yes	1	4.6	3.53	5	4.3	6.2	3.93	5.37	3.64	20	23	43
Scogin	1985	Scogin 1985		Scogin 1985	Short Term Memory	Names and faces Immediate	Yes	1	5.45	3.07	5.89	4.07	7.45	3.76	5.96	3.83	20	23	43
Scogin	1985	Scogin 1985		Scogin 1985	Processing Speed	Names and faces Study time	Yes	-1	124.1	77.38	166.78	86.85	307.25	189.34	200.56	94.42	20	23	43
Scogin	1985	Scogin 1985		Scogin 1985	Episodic Memory	Noun list Delayed	Yes	1	6.65	4.68	5.78	6.12	10.7	5.19	6.74	5.5	20	23	43
Scogin	1985	Scogin 1985		Scogin 1985	Short Term Memory	Noun list Immediate	Yes	1	9.9	4.42	9.98	4.93	13.05	4.61	11.07	4.51	20	23	43
Scogin	1985	Scogin 1985		Scogin 1985	Processing Speed	Noun list Study time	Yes	-1	152.75	100.87	178.74	129.6	282.25	166.11	201.22	123.13	20	23	43
Scogin	1985	Scogin 1985		Scogin 1985	Episodic Memory	Shopping list Delayed	Yes	1	7.55	4.27	8.04	3.5	10.15	2.96	9.55	3.5	20	23	43
Scogin	1985	Scogin 1985		Scogin 1985	Short Term Memory	Shopping list Immediate	Yes	1	10.35	2.89	10.41	3.12	12.05	3.1	11.26	3.04	20	23	43
Scogin	1985	Scogin 1985		Scogin 1985	Processing Speed	Shopping list Study time	Yes	-1	111.25	75.19	127.52	95.84	204.75	115.02	149.7	89.11	20	23	43
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	a	Scogin 1992-a	Episodic Memory	Grocery list Delayed recall	Yes	1	9.4	5.5	8	5	11.8	5.7	9	5.5	22	23	45
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	a	Scogin 1992-a	Short Term Memory	Grocery list Immediate recall	Yes	1	11.9	4.4	10.8	4.2	13.6	4.7	11.4	4.4	22	23	45
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	a	Scogin 1992-a	Processing Speed	Grocery list Study time	Yes	-1	145.7	96.5	123.7	92.9	196.4	72.1	145.8	102	22	23	45
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	a	Scogin 1992-a	Episodic Memory	Names and faces Delayed recall	Yes	1	4.2	2.9	3.5	3.4	4.6	4.6	4	3.4	22	23	45
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	a	Scogin 1992-a	Short Term Memory	Names and faces Immediate recall	Yes	1	5.4	3.8	4.2	3.8	5.3	3.8	5	3.3	22	23	45
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	a	Scogin 1992-a	Processing Speed	Names and faces Study time	Yes	-1	126.7	70	145.8	141.2	295.6	248.6	143.2	96.5	22	23	45
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	a	Scogin 1992-a	Episodic Memory	Noun list Delayed recall	Yes	1	6.9	5.2	4.1	4.1	8.9	9.7	5.9	6	22	23	45
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	a	Scogin 1992-a	Short Term Memory	Noun list Immediate recall	Yes	1	10.5	3.7	8.3	3.6	13.2	5	10.3	4.8	22	23	45
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	a	Scogin 1992-a	Processing Speed	Noun list Study time	Yes	-1	169.3	95.7	121.6	62	243.3	128.2	179.7	117.3	22	23	45
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	a	Scogin 1992-a	Episodic Memory	Paragraph recall Delayed	Yes	1	6	2.9	7.6	3.5	6.4	2.2	7	3.4	22	23	45
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	a	Scogin 1992-a	Short Term Memory	Paragraph recall Immediate	Yes	1	8.1	3.3	9.5	3.4	8.8	2.6	8.8	3.4	22	23	45
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	b	Scogin 1992-b	Episodic Memory	Grocery list Delayed recall	Yes	1	9.4	5.5	9.4	3.5	11.8	5.7	10.4	3.3	22	24	46
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	b	Scogin 1992-b	Short Term Memory	Grocery list Immediate recall	Yes	1	11.9	4.4	11.2	2.5	13.6	4.7	12.4	3	22	24	46
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	b	Scogin 1992-b	Processing Speed	Grocery list Study time	Yes	-1	145.7	96.5	118.8	101.1	196.4	72.1	128	61.3	22	24	46
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	b	Scogin 1992-b	Episodic Memory	Names and faces Delayed recall	Yes	1	4.2	2.9	3.2	2.6	4.6	4.6	4	2.6	22	24	46
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	b	Scogin 1992-b	Short Term Memory	Names and faces Immediate recall	Yes	1	5.4	3.8	4.3	3.1	5.3	3.8	4.9	2.5	22	24	46
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	b	Scogin 1992-b	Processing Speed	Names and faces Study time	Yes	-1	126.7	70	130.2	77.9	295.6	248.6	119.5	64.6	22	24	46
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	b	Scogin 1992-b	Episodic Memory	Noun list Delayed recall	Yes	1	6.9	5.2	4.7	3.2	8.9	9.7	5.2	4.1	22	24	46
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	b	Scogin 1992-b	Short Term Memory	Noun list Immediate recall	Yes	1	10.5	3.7	9.2	2.3	13.2	5	10.7	3.8	22	24	46
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	b	Scogin 1992-b	Processing Speed	Noun list Study time	Yes	-1	169.3	95.7	143.4	124.7	243.3	128.2	132.9	75.3	22	24	46
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	b	Scogin 1992-b	Episodic Memory	Paragraph recall Delayed	Yes	1	6	2.9	7.9	2.1	6.4	2.2	7.6	2.8	22	24	46
Scogin	1992	Scogin 1992	b	Scogin 1992-b	Short Term Memory	Paragraph recall Immediate	Yes	1	8.1	3.3	9.4	2.8	8.8	2.6	9.6	3.1	22	24	46
Shatil	2013	Shatil 2013		Shatil 2013	WM	Auditory (non-linguistic) working memory	Yes	1	-0.06	0.93	-0.26	1.17	0.08	0.08	-0.17	0.62	33	29	62
Shatil	2013	Shatil 2013		Shatil 2013	Executive Functions	Avoiding distracters	Yes	1	-1.52	1.15	-1.27	0.84	-0.82	0.64	-1.22	0.96	33	29	62
Shatil	2013	Shatil 2013		Shatil 2013	Executive Functions	Divided attention	Yes	1	1.57	1.26	1.72	0.97	2.32	0.89	1.79	1	33	29	62
Shatil	2013	Shatil 2013		Shatil 2013	Episodic Memory	Global visual memory	Yes	1	-0.35	1.03	-0.09	1.08	0.27	0.9	-0.12	0.97	33	29	62
Shatil	2013	Shatil 2013		Shatil 2013	Processing Speed	Hand-eye coordination	Yes	1	-0.42	0.92	-0.46	1.02	0.3	0.87	-0.45	1.03	33	29	62
Shatil	2013	Shatil 2013		Shatil 2013	Executive Functions	Inhibition	Yes	1	0.26	1.08	0	1.07	0.09	1.18	0.09	0.83	33	29	62
Shatil	2013	Shatil 2013		Shatil 2013	Language	Naming	Yes	1	-0.1	0.85	-0.05	0.69	0.51	0.62	0.01	0.88	33	29	62
Shatil	2013	Shatil 2013		Shatil 2013	Executive Functions	Planning	Yes	1	0.31	1.22	0.35	1.21	0.18	0.92	0.34	1.3	33	29	62
Shatil	2013	Shatil 2013		Shatil 2013	Executive Functions	Shifting	Yes	1	0.22	0.73	-0.04	0.8	0.35	0.69	0.05	0.8	33	29	62
Shatil	2013	Shatil 2013		Shatil 2013	Processing Speed	Speed of visual-spatial information processing	Yes	1	-0.36	1.02	-0.27	0.73	0.23	0.57	-0.25	0.69	33	29	62
Shatil	2013	Shatil 2013		Shatil 2013	Executive Functions	Time estimation	Yes	1	-0.07	0.78	-0.38	1.03	0.17	1.04	-0.25	0.84	33	29	62
Shatil	2013	Shatil 2013		Shatil 2013	Processing Speed	Visual scanning	Yes	1	-0.32	1.24	-0.22	0.99	0.44	0.66	-0.14	0.95	33	29	62
Shatil	2014	Shatil 2014		Shatil 2014	Short Term Memory	Digit Span Forward (DSF)	Yes	1	5.69	1.35	5.92	1.21	6.87	1.48	6.12	1.35	60	59	119
Shatil	2014	Shatil 2014		Shatil 2014	WM	Digit Span Reverse (DSR)	Yes	1	4.9	1.18	4.93	1.34	6.02	1.33	5.19	1.24	60	59	119
Shatil	2014	Shatil 2014		Shatil 2014	Short Term Memory	Digit Span Total (DST)	Yes	1	10.62	2.18	10.85	2.16	12.89	2.57	11.36	2.35	60	59	119
Shatil	2014	Shatil 2014		Shatil 2014	Processing Speed	TMT-A (seconds)	Yes	-1	48.42	19.37	46.35	13.4	39.85	16.35	41.62	14.07	60	59	119
Shatil	2014	Shatil 2014		Shatil 2014	Executive Functions	TMT-B (seconds)	Yes	-1	100.23	54.78	92.76	31.21	81.9	41.63	85.26	29.23	60	59	119
Shatil	2014	Shatil 2014		Shatil 2014	Executive Functions	TMT-T (seconds)	Yes	-1	148.65	69.15	139.1	41.14	121.75	55.86	126.87	39.14	60	59	119
Shatil	2014	Shatil 2014		Shatil 2014	Reasoning	TONI-3 (score)	Yes	1	107.05	14.75	107.8	16.83	111.77	14.16	108.88	12.6	60	59	119
Simon	2018	Simon 2018		Simon 2018	Language	COWAT (Letters FAS)	Yes	1	42.4	11.3	42.1	9.7	45.9	15.2	44.8	11.6	41	41	82
Simon	2018	Simon 2018		Simon 2018	Processing Speed	Digit Symbol (WAIS-IV)	Yes	1	54.7	15	53	11.5	61.4	12.7	54.9	13.9	41	41	82
Simon	2018	Simon 2018		Simon 2018	Language	Semantic Fluency (3 Categories)	Yes	1	44.5	11.5	43.7	11.6	43.4	11.3	44.7	12.2	41	41	82
Simon	2018	Simon 2018		Simon 2018	Processing Speed	TMT, Part A (s)	Yes	-1	37.5	11.4	42.6	17	37.3	12.13	37.1	13	41	41	82
Simon	2018	Simon 2018		Simon 2018	Executive Functions	TMT, Part B (s)	Yes	-1	84.1	25.3	97.1	55.7	78.3	29.8	88.6	38.8	41	41	82
Simpson	2012	Simpson 2012		Simpson 2012	Processing Speed	SUCCAB Complex reaction time (msec)	Yes	-1	455.7	46.74	438.69	30.17	445.01	51.73	475.29	39.99	17	13	30
Simpson	2012	Simpson 2012		Simpson 2012	Processing Speed	SUCCAB Simple reaction time (msec)	Yes	-1	281.8	56.53	264.2	29.73	250.19	26.83	262.18	31.16	17	13	30
Smith	2009	Smith 2009		Smith 2009	Episodic Memory	Overall memory (index score)	Yes	1	99.6	14	100.2	15.9	103.8	14	101.2	15.9	242	245	487
Smith	2009	Smith 2009		Smith 2009	Processing Speed	Processing speed (ms)	Yes	-1	116	84	117	84	48	84	109	84	242	245	487
Smith	2009	Smith 2009		Smith 2009	Episodic Memory	RAVLT Total (raw score, sum of trials 1-5)	Yes	1	40.4	9.6	41.2	10.4	41.6	9.6	40.2	10.4	242	245	487
Smith	2009	Smith 2009		Smith 2009	Episodic Memory	RAVLT Word list delayed recall (words)	Yes	1	6.6	3.5	6.9	6.7	7.2	3.5	6.9	6.7	242	245	487
Smith	2009	Smith 2009		Smith 2009	Executive Functions	RBANS Auditory Memory/Attention (index score)	Yes	1	96	13	96.6	12.7	99.9	13	98.4	12.7	242	245	487
Smith	2009	Smith 2009		Smith 2009	Episodic Memory	RBMT Delayed recall (raw score)	Yes	1	6.4	3.1	6.6	3.3	7.1	3.1	7.2	3.3	242	245	487
Smith	2009	Smith 2009		Smith 2009	Short Term Memory	RBMT Immediate recall (raw score)	Yes	1	7.9	3.1	7.9	3.3	8.5	3.1	8.4	3.3	242	245	487
Smith	2009	Smith 2009		Smith 2009	WM	WMS Digit span backwards (raw score)	Yes	1	7.3	2.2	7.2	2.3	7.9	2.2	7.3	2.3	242	245	487
Smith	2009	Smith 2009		Smith 2009	WM	WMS Letter-number sequencing (raw score)	Yes	1	9.6	2.4	9.6	2.7	10.2	2.4	9.8	2.7	242	245	487
Srisuwan	2020	Srisuwan 2020		Srisuwan 2020	Reasoning	Construction praxis	Yes	-1	0.3	0.7	0.3	0.8	0.1	0.4	0.4	0.6	40	37	77
Srisuwan	2020	Srisuwan 2020		Srisuwan 2020	Episodic Memory	Delayed recall	Yes	1	2.5	1.4	2.3	1.5	2.1	1.7	2.2	1.5	40	37	77
Srisuwan	2020	Srisuwan 2020		Srisuwan 2020	Executive Functions	Maze test	Yes	-1	58.7	26.4	64.32	36.4	57.9	18	52.1	18.9	40	37	77
Srisuwan	2020	Srisuwan 2020		Srisuwan 2020	Everyday Functioning	MOCA	Yes	1	27.8	1.3	27.6	1.5	28.4	1.6	27.9	1.7	40	37	77
Srisuwan	2020	Srisuwan 2020		Srisuwan 2020	Processing Speed	Number cancellation part A	Yes	1	25.6	6.5	27.3	6.5	25.3	6.1	25.8	5.8	40	37	77
Srisuwan	2020	Srisuwan 2020		Srisuwan 2020	Processing Speed	Number cancellation part B	Yes	-1	0	0.2	0.1	0.8	0	0.2	0	0	40	37	77
Srisuwan	2020	Srisuwan 2020		Srisuwan 2020	Processing Speed	Number cancellation part C	Yes	-1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	37	77
Srisuwan	2020	Srisuwan 2020		Srisuwan 2020	Short Term Memory	Word recall task	Yes	1	3	1.3	2.7	1	2.4	1.2	2.4	1	40	37	77
Srisuwan	2020	Srisuwan 2020		Srisuwan 2020	Episodic Memory	Word recognition task	Yes	1	5.3	2.2	5	1.8	4.4	2	4.3	1.6	40	37	77
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Language	Category Fluency (total)	Yes	1	21.82	3.83	18.42	4.53	22.12	3.97	18.47	6.02	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Episodic Memory	CVLT-II (total)	Yes	1	46.37	8.56	47.95	11.76	49.19	9.88	46	17.34	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Processing Speed	Flanker Task - Compatible (in ms)	Yes	-1	704.35	99.87	806.39	200.05	692.01	135.29	763.09	165.43	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Executive Functions	Flanker Task - Incompatible (in ms)	Yes	-1	903.02	177.31	1006.04	197.37	847.92	120.33	927.61	185.08	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Language	Letter Fluency (total)	Yes	1	47.47	12.35	37.05	11.68	47.82	11.33	38.84	11.09	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Processing Speed	Set-Switching Task - Repeat (in ms)	Yes	-1	731.76	133.47	856.52	255.92	726.4	156.68	739.21	214.59	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Processing Speed	Set-Switching Task - Single (in ms)	Yes	-1	715.68	76.55	838	137.66	689.62	116.07	787.95	129.92	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Executive Functions	Set-Switching Task - Switch (in ms)	Yes	-1	1143.53	514.53	1254.96	640.1	1059.13	502.73	1006.06	396.7	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Processing Speed	Stroop - Congruent (in s)	Yes	-1	35.88	9.36	31.83	8.58	37.53	6.58	35.28	9.28	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Executive Functions	Stroop - Incongruent (in s)	Yes	-1	67.24	14.32	62.44	8.09	68.58	10.24	63.72	10.59	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Processing Speed	Trail Making Test A (in s)	Yes	-1	39.41	16.21	41.92	18.08	32.28	9.64	39.94	17.67	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Executive Functions	Trail Making Test B (in s)	Yes	-1	84.94	34.76	97.17	51.52	73.89	22.84	88.15	25.73	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Reasoning	WAIS-III Block Design (score)	Yes	1	29.35	10.69	27.21	10.53	29.53	8.32	30.42	9.01	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Processing Speed	WAIS-III Digit Symbol (accuracy)	Yes	1	44.88	11.83	41	8.97	46.06	13.82	44.42	10.34	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	a	Stern 2011-a	Short Term Memory	WAIS-III Letter-Number Sequencing (score)	Yes	1	9.69	1.81	10.26	2.45	11.19	2.26	9.94	2.68	17	19	36
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Language	Category Fluency (total)	Yes	1	22.65	7.5	18.42	4.53	21.71	5.82	18.47	6.02	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Episodic Memory	CVLT-II (total)	Yes	1	46.11	9.24	47.95	11.76	48.61	10.38	46	17.34	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Processing Speed	Flanker Task - Compatible (in ms)	Yes	-1	731.02	11.4	806.39	200.05	719.13	114.3	763.09	165.43	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Executive Functions	Flanker Task - Incompatible (in ms)	Yes	-1	910.77	139.99	1006.04	197.37	874.31	124.86	927.61	185.08	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Language	Letter Fluency (total)	Yes	1	48.67	11.73	37.05	11.68	44.11	13.34	38.84	11.09	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Processing Speed	Set-Switching Task - Repeat (in ms)	Yes	-1	723.6	152.58	856.52	255.92	698.68	129.38	739.21	214.59	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Processing Speed	Set-Switching Task - Single (in ms)	Yes	-1	736.04	124.69	838	137.66	723.31	120.03	787.95	129.92	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Executive Functions	Set-Switching Task - Switch (in ms)	Yes	-1	1129.74	583.85	1254.96	640.1	888.45	179.16	1006.06	396.7	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Processing Speed	Stroop - Congruent (in s)	Yes	-1	37.72	6.81	31.83	8.58	36.44	7.98	35.28	9.28	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Executive Functions	Stroop - Incongruent (in s)	Yes	-1	68.78	12.36	62.44	8.09	68.22	12.47	63.72	10.59	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Processing Speed	Trail Making Test A (in s)	Yes	-1	39.69	12.64	41.92	18.08	36.95	11.38	39.94	17.67	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Executive Functions	Trail Making Test B (in s)	Yes	-1	77.21	21.08	97.17	51.52	83.42	36.64	88.15	25.73	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Reasoning	WAIS-III Block Design (score)	Yes	1	33.83	9.48	27.21	10.53	33.28	9.57	30.42	9.01	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	Processing Speed	WAIS-III Digit Symbol (accuracy)	Yes	1	47.82	8.04	41	8.97	48.23	11.05	44.42	10.34	18	19	37
Stern	2011	Stern 2011	b	Stern 2011-b	WM	WAIS-III Letter-Number Sequencing (score)	Yes	1	9.59	1.8	10.26	2.45	10	1.62	9.94	2.68	18	19	37
Stigsdotter	1989	Stigsdotter 1989	a	Stigsdotter 1989-a	Episodic Memory	LL (list learning)	Yes	1	38.4	7.8	41	16	42.8	16.7	43.4	17.4	9	10	19
Stigsdotter	1989	Stigsdotter 1989	a	Stigsdotter 1989-a	Short Term Memory	STR (short-term retrieval)	Yes	-1	10.3	3	11.5	5.6	11	5.8	10.6	8	9	10	19
Stigsdotter	1989	Stigsdotter 1989	a	Stigsdotter 1989-a	Episodic Memory	TRC (total recall)	Yes	1	56.1	4.3	56.7	12.1	55.8	13.2	56.3	10.8	9	10	19
Stigsdotter	1989	Stigsdotter 1989	b	Stigsdotter 1989-b	Episodic Memory	LL (list learning)	Yes	1	32.4	17.2	41	16	54.7	18	43.4	17.4	9	10	19
Stigsdotter	1989	Stigsdotter 1989	b	Stigsdotter 1989-b	Short Term Memory	STR (short-term retrieval)	Yes	-1	14.7	7.1	11.5	5.6	6.4	4.5	10.6	8	9	10	19
Stigsdotter	1989	Stigsdotter 1989	b	Stigsdotter 1989-b	Episodic Memory	TRC (total recall)	Yes	1	52	9.1	56.7	12.1	65.8	8.8	56.3	10.8	9	10	19
Sun	2021	Sun 2021		Sun 2021	Everyday Functioning	Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)	Yes	1	26.71	1.68	26.37	1.82	28.37	1.24	25.34	2.33	38	38	76
Sun	2021	Sun 2021		Sun 2021	Everyday Functioning	Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)	Yes	1	21.53	2	21.05	2.5	25.58	2.2	19.92	3.24	38	38	76
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	a	Sutter 2013-a	Language	Animal naming (transfer)	Yes	1	40.15	9.38	43.57	8.27	42.79	9.38	42.38	11.48	19	21	40
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	a	Sutter 2013-a	Short Term Memory	Digit Span (untrained)	Yes	1	10.05	1.54	11	1.52	11.1	2.13	11.42	1.61	19	21	40
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	a	Sutter 2013-a	Executive Functions	Excluded letter fluency (transfer)	Yes	1	24.79	8.08	24.76	7.36	31.89	8.06	26.81	6.65	19	21	40
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	a	Sutter 2013-a	Short Term Memory	Free recall (untrained)	Yes	1	10.47	3.39	9	2.93	12.1	3.18	10.61	2.94	19	21	40
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	a	Sutter 2013-a	Executive Functions	Go/NoGo (untrained)	Yes	1	19.84	0.5	19.76	0.62	19.89	0.31	20	0	19	21	40
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	a	Sutter 2013-a	Language	Initial letter fluency (transfer)	Yes	1	23.84	8.44	25.9	7.96	37.47	11.78	30.47	10.54	19	21	40
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	a	Sutter 2013-a	Executive Functions	N-Back (untrained)	Yes	1	11.73	2.58	11.65	3.15	11.05	3.88	12.9	2	19	21	40
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	a	Sutter 2013-a	Executive Functions	Phonemic switching (transfer)	Yes	1	26.95	7.47	25.14	7.63	32.37	8.85	26.81	7.23	19	21	40
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	a	Sutter 2013-a	Executive Functions	Semantic switching (transfer)	Yes	1	26.1	4.81	26.24	4.06	26.95	4.95	27.24	5.6	19	21	40
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	a	Sutter 2013-a	Executive Functions	Trail Making Test (B-A) (untrained)	Yes	-1	52.71	22.78	57.33	32.03	46.14	18.94	38.95	14.83	19	21	40
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	b	Sutter 2013-b	Language	Animal naming (transfer)	Yes	1	39.04	9.69	43.57	8.27	45.29	10.1	42.38	11.48	21	21	42
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	b	Sutter 2013-b	Short Term Memory	Digit Span (untrained)	Yes	1	10.61	1.77	11	1.52	12	2.46	11.42	1.61	21	21	42
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	b	Sutter 2013-b	Executive Functions	Excluded letter fluency (transfer)	Yes	1	23.14	7.18	24.76	7.36	30.81	9.58	26.81	6.65	21	21	42
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	b	Sutter 2013-b	Short Term Memory	Free recall (untrained)	Yes	1	10.45	3.74	9	2.93	12	2.8	10.61	2.94	21	21	42
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	b	Sutter 2013-b	Executive Functions	Go/NoGo (untrained)	Yes	1	19.95	0.21	19.76	0.62	19.71	0.9	20	0	21	21	42
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	b	Sutter 2013-b	Language	Initial letter fluency (transfer)	Yes	1	26.29	8.02	25.9	7.96	38.52	14.42	30.47	10.54	21	21	42
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	b	Sutter 2013-b	Executive Functions	N-Back (untrained)	Yes	1	11.85	2.8	11.65	3.15	12.7	2.27	12.9	2	21	21	42
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	b	Sutter 2013-b	Executive Functions	Phonemic switching (transfer)	Yes	1	26.43	7.47	25.14	7.63	38.05	11.46	26.81	7.23	21	21	42
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	b	Sutter 2013-b	Executive Functions	Semantic switching (transfer)	Yes	1	25.14	5.27	26.24	4.06	27.71	5.66	27.24	5.6	21	21	42
Sutter	2013	Sutter 2013	b	Sutter 2013-b	Executive Functions	Trail Making Test (B-A) (untrained)	Yes	-1	51	18.53	57.33	32.03	48.89	30.36	38.95	14.83	21	21	42
Suzuki	2014	Suzuki 2014		Suzuki 2014	Language	Category Fluency, "Animal"	Yes	1	16.5	4.7	15.8	4.1	16.6	4.2	14.5	4.3	29	29	58
Suzuki	2014	Suzuki 2014		Suzuki 2014	WM	Digit span backward	Yes	1	5.5	1.1	5.5	1.6	5.6	1.7	5.7	2.1	29	29	58
Suzuki	2014	Suzuki 2014		Suzuki 2014	Short Term Memory	Digit span forward	Yes	1	8.9	2.3	9	2.1	8.8	2.2	9.2	1.8	29	29	58
Suzuki	2014	Suzuki 2014		Suzuki 2014	Processing Speed	Kana pick-out test	Yes	1	29.1	10.3	27.1	10.8	32.2	10.2	27.8	11.5	29	29	58
Suzuki	2014	Suzuki 2014		Suzuki 2014	Language	Letter fluency, "ka"	Yes	1	11	3.3	10.5	3.9	12.3	4	11.4	3	29	29	58
Suzuki	2014	Suzuki 2014		Suzuki 2014	Short Term Memory	Logical memory I (immediate)	Yes	1	19.2	6.2	16.5	6.7	22	7.4	19.3	7	29	29	58
Suzuki	2014	Suzuki 2014		Suzuki 2014	Episodic Memory	Logical memory II (delayed)	Yes	1	13.1	7.1	10.9	7.9	17.3	8.8	12.3	8.4	29	29	58
Suzuki	2014	Suzuki 2014		Suzuki 2014	Everyday Functioning	MMSE	Yes	1	27.1	1.7	26.6	2.2	28	1.6	27	2.2	29	29	58
Suzuki	2014	Suzuki 2014		Suzuki 2014	Everyday Functioning	MOCA-J	Yes	1	25.2	3.2	24.1	3.7	25.4	3.1	24.6	3.2	29	29	58
Suzuki	2014	Suzuki 2014		Suzuki 2014	Processing Speed	Trail making test, part A	Yes	-1	48.1	16.3	51.5	18	43.6	19.2	55.2	27.1	29	29	58
Suzuki	2014	Suzuki 2014		Suzuki 2014	Executive Functions	Trail making test, part B	Yes	-1	152.6	111.3	142.1	60.3	140	86.8	174.5	132	29	29	58
Suzuki	2014	Suzuki 2014		Suzuki 2014	Episodic Memory	Δ Logical memory (delayed / immediate)	Yes	1	62.7	27.5	58.8	29.5	74	26	56.7	28	29	29	58
Talib	2008	Talib 2008		Talib 2008	Reasoning	Categorisation	Yes	1	0.4	0.2	0.5	0.2	0.6	0.1	0.6	0.1	11	12	23
Talib	2008	Talib 2008		Talib 2008	Processing Speed	Digit symbol	Yes	1	40.9	8.9	42.1	7.6	46.6	10.4	42.7	8.8	11	12	23
Talib	2008	Talib 2008		Talib 2008	Episodic Memory	List recall	Yes	1	17.2	4.4	20.4	3.5	18	5.3	19.7	2.9	11	12	23
Talib	2008	Talib 2008		Talib 2008	Episodic Memory	Prose recall	Yes	1	24.7	7.9	31.4	7.2	34	14.2	36	7.1	11	12	23
Talib	2008	Talib 2008		Talib 2008	Executive Functions	Underlined words (strategy use)	Yes	1	21.3	21.7	20.7	22.9	26	16.3	24.2	22.7	11	12	23
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	Short Term Memory	2 serial position	Yes	1	0.86	0.2	0.79	0.17	0.98	0.03	0.86	0.12	19	20	39
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	Short Term Memory	3 serial position	Yes	1	0.68	0.3	0.59	0.24	0.86	0.13	0.53	0.27	19	20	39
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	Reasoning	4 pieces	Yes	1	0.68	0.32	0.67	0.28	0.93	0.11	0.59	0.27	19	20	39
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	Short Term Memory	4 serial position	Yes	1	0.5	0.33	0.35	0.35	0.73	0.26	0.36	0.35	19	20	39
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	Short Term Memory	5 serial position	Yes	1	0.14	0.21	0.08	0.17	0.23	0.24	0.07	0.18	19	20	39
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	Reasoning	6 pieces	Yes	1	0.42	0.36	0.32	0.34	0.64	0.21	0.22	0.27	19	20	39
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	Reasoning	9 pieces	Yes	1	0.05	0.18	0.05	0.14	0.18	0.21	0.02	0.08	19	20	39
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	WM	Digit backward	Yes	1	4.31	0.82	4.25	0.85	4.32	0.74	3.45	1.14	19	20	39
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	Short Term Memory	Digit forward	Yes	1	5	0.81	5.1	0.78	5.57	0.96	5.2	0.83	19	20	39
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	Episodic Memory	Faces I	Yes	1	32.37	4.53	31.75	5.58	35.51	5.3	30.85	5.95	19	20	39
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	Episodic Memory	Faces II	Yes	1	30.58	3.79	30.25	5.67	35.42	4.43	28.25	6.19	19	20	39
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	Episodic Memory	Family pictures I	Yes	1	28.16	7.15	25.95	4.63	31.42	9.13	20	6.03	19	20	39
Toril	2016	Toril 2016		Toril 2016	Episodic Memory	Family pictures II	Yes	1	26.42	6.08	23.9	4.98	27.36	9.74	18.75	6.36	19	20	39
Turner	2019	Turner 2019		Turner 2019	Executive Functions	AVXE (Composite executive function)	Yes	1	0.59	0.36	0.39	0.55	0.77	0.46	0.4	0.4	15	15	30
Turner	2019	Turner 2019		Turner 2019	Executive Functions	Inhibition	Yes	1	0.85	0.4	0.64	0.28	0.83	0.38	0.62	0.52	15	15	30
Turner	2019	Turner 2019		Turner 2019	Episodic Memory	Learning and memory	Yes	1	-0.49	1.08	-0.42	1.15	-0.33	1	-0.06	1.05	15	15	30
Turner	2019	Turner 2019		Turner 2019	Executive Functions	Mental flexibility	Yes	1	0.45	0.59	0.42	0.28	0.74	0.49	0.34	0.49	15	15	30
Turner	2019	Turner 2019		Turner 2019	Processing Speed	Motor	Yes	1	-0.43	0.55	-0.33	0.6	-0.22	0.51	-0.39	0.55	15	15	30
Turner	2019	Turner 2019		Turner 2019	Executive Functions	Planning	Yes	1	0.33	0.47	0.53	0.55	0.71	0.42	0.88	0.65	15	15	30
Turner	2019	Turner 2019		Turner 2019	Processing Speed	Processing speed	Yes	1	0.21	0.47	0.05	0.81	0.36	0.84	0.05	0.81	15	15	30
Turner	2019	Turner 2019		Turner 2019	WM	Working memory	Yes	1	0.73	0.41	0.16	0.7	0.74	0.49	0.34	0.49	15	15	30
Uchida	2008	Uchida 2008		Uchida 2008	Executive Functions	Conflicting instructions (sensitivity to interference)	Yes	1	2.7	0.7	2.8	0.6	2.9	0.3	2.8	0.6	51	47	98
Uchida	2008	Uchida 2008		Uchida 2008	Executive Functions	Go-No Go (inhibitory control)	Yes	1	1.9	1	1.9	1	2	1	1.8	0.5	51	47	98
Uchida	2008	Uchida 2008		Uchida 2008	Executive Functions	Lexical fluency (mental flexibility)	Yes	1	2	0.7	1.9	0.8	2.3	0.6	2	0.7	51	47	98
Uchida	2008	Uchida 2008		Uchida 2008	Executive Functions	Motor series (programming)	Yes	1	2.6	0.6	2.7	0.6	2.8	0.6	2.7	0.6	51	47	98
Uchida	2008	Uchida 2008		Uchida 2008	Everyday Functioning	Prehension behavior (environmental autonomy)	Yes	1	3	0	3	0.1	3	0	3	0	51	47	98
Uchida	2008	Uchida 2008		Uchida 2008	Reasoning	Similarities (conceptualization)	Yes	1	1.6	0.9	1.7	0.8	1.9	0.8	1.9	0.8	51	47	98
Valentijn	2005	Valentijn 2005	a	Valentijn 2005-a	Episodic Memory	Short story delayed recall	Yes	1	19.95	6.013	18.737	5.554	18.3	6.699	18.263	6.517	53	43	96
Valentijn	2005	Valentijn 2005	a	Valentijn 2005-a	Short Term Memory	Short story immediate recall	Yes	1	16.975	4.227	15	4.844	16.3	5.81	15.737	5.31	53	43	96
Valentijn	2005	Valentijn 2005	a	Valentijn 2005-a	Episodic Memory	VVLT recall	Yes	1	9.9	3.249	10.316	2.791	10.85	3.215	10.947	2.567	53	43	96
Valentijn	2005	Valentijn 2005	a	Valentijn 2005-a	Episodic Memory	VVLT total score	Yes	1	49.75	8.938	52.421	8.033	52.35	10.207	53.237	8.42	53	43	96
Valentijn	2005	Valentijn 2005	b	Valentijn 2005-b	Episodic Memory	Short story delayed recall	Yes	1	17.086	4.817	18.737	5.554	17.714	5.372	18.263	6.517	43	43	86
Valentijn	2005	Valentijn 2005	b	Valentijn 2005-b	Short Term Memory	Short story immediate recall	Yes	1	13.667	4.775	15	4.844	15.167	4.123	15.737	5.31	43	43	86
Valentijn	2005	Valentijn 2005	b	Valentijn 2005-b	Episodic Memory	VVLT recall	Yes	1	9.763	3.483	10.316	2.791	11.763	2.421	10.947	2.567	43	43	86
Valentijn	2005	Valentijn 2005	b	Valentijn 2005-b	Episodic Memory	VVLT total score	Yes	1	49.395	9.571	52.421	8.033	53.263	7.344	53.237	8.42	43	43	86
van Muijden	2012	van Muijden 2012		van Muijden 2012	WM	Counting span	Yes	1	12.6	2.184032967	12.7	2.179449472	13.3	2.184032967	13.1	2.179449472	54	20	74
van Muijden	2012	van Muijden 2012		van Muijden 2012	Executive Functions	Global local	Yes	1	83.5	183.4587692	87.9	183.0737556	61.8	216.9472747	118.9	216.2013876	54	20	74
van Muijden	2012	van Muijden 2012		van Muijden 2012	Reasoning	IQ Raven SPM	Yes	1	116.4	10.92016483	120.1	10.89724736	119.4	10.92016483	116.8	10.89724736	54	20	74
van Muijden	2012	van Muijden 2012		van Muijden 2012	Short Term Memory	Mental counters	Yes	1	1.67	0.7280109889	1.82	0.697423831	2.05	0.7280109889	2.05	0.697423831	54	20	74
van Muijden	2012	van Muijden 2012		van Muijden 2012	Episodic Memory	Smiling faces	Yes	1	365.6	237.3315824	286.1	243.6624509	343.7	251.1637912	368.2	258.4827074	54	20	74
van Muijden	2012	van Muijden 2012		van Muijden 2012	Executive Functions	Stop-signal	Yes	-1	326.2	136.8660659	245.6	124.2286199	249.8	89.54535164	239.9	81.07552035	54	20	74
van Muijden	2012	van Muijden 2012		van Muijden 2012	Executive Functions	Stroop	Yes	-1	156.6	136.1380549	113.8	137.3053167	155.7	112.8417033	105.8	113.3313725	54	20	74
van Muijden	2012	van Muijden 2012		van Muijden 2012	Executive Functions	TAP (Test of Attentional Performance)	Yes	1	0.93	0.07280109889	0.93	0.08717797887	0.91	0.07280109889	0.94	0.08717797887	54	20	74
van Muijden	2012	van Muijden 2012		van Muijden 2012	Executive Functions	UFOV-2 (Divided attention)	Yes	-1	165	135.4100439	131.5	134.2540875	116.9	107.7456264	86.2	106.3571342	54	20	74
van Muijden	2012	van Muijden 2012		van Muijden 2012	Executive Functions	UFOV-3 (Selective attention)	Yes	-1	276.1	110.6576703	273.3	108.5365837	261.5	105.5615934	208.3	103.7417949	54	20	74
Vance	2007	Vance 2007		Vance 2007	Episodic Memory	Benton Visual Retention Test (BVRT)	Yes	1	5.48	2.06	5.23	1.92	5.77	1.88	5.45	1.99	82	77	159
Vance	2007	Vance 2007		Vance 2007	WM	Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT)	Yes	1	21.5	7.2	21.7	7.5	22.9	8.2	23.2	7.3	82	77	159
Vance	2007	Vance 2007		Vance 2007	Reasoning	Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (Rey-O) - Copy	Yes	1	29.8	5.2	29.2	6.6	29.6	5.6	28.5	6.3	82	77	159
Vance	2007	Vance 2007		Vance 2007	Episodic Memory	Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (Rey-O) - Recall	Yes	1	14.7	6.7	13.2	6.9	15.9	6.9	13.9	7	82	77	159
Vance	2007	Vance 2007		Vance 2007	Everyday Functioning	Road Sign Test (s)	Yes	-1	2.08	0.73	2.06	0.66	1.85	0.71	1.86	0.52	82	77	159
Vance	2007	Vance 2007		Vance 2007	Executive Functions	Starry Night (d')	Yes	1	2.77	0.75	2.76	0.64	2.94	0.85	2.75	0.77	82	77	159
Vance	2007	Vance 2007		Vance 2007	Executive Functions	Trail-Making Test B (s)	Yes	-1	149	84	149	79	147	84	144	75	82	77	159
Vance	2007	Vance 2007		Vance 2007	Everyday Functioning	Useful Field of View (UFOV) (ms)	Yes	-1	1072	147	1078	153	664	206	977	229	82	77	159
Vidovich	2015	Vidovich 2015		Vidovich 2015	Reasoning	CAMCOG-R Total Score	Yes	1	89.5	6.9	90.6	6.4	91.5	6.9	92.4	6.4	80	80	160
Vidovich	2015	Vidovich 2015		Vidovich 2015	Language	COWAT Total Score	Yes	1	35.4	12	36.2	12.4	37.7	12	37.6	12.4	80	80	160
Vidovich	2015	Vidovich 2015		Vidovich 2015	Episodic Memory	CVLT-II Long Delay Free Recall	Yes	1	6.8	4	6.4	3.8	6.8	4	6.2	3.8	80	80	160
Vidovich	2015	Vidovich 2015		Vidovich 2015	Episodic Memory	CVLT-II Short Delay Free Recall	Yes	1	6.5	3.6	6.1	3.5	6.6	3.6	5.7	3.5	80	80	160
Vidovich	2015	Vidovich 2015		Vidovich 2015	Episodic Memory	CVLT-II Total Recall	Yes	1	38.1	11.9	37.1	11	36.3	11.9	34.1	11	80	80	160
Vidovich	2015	Vidovich 2015		Vidovich 2015	WM	Digit Span Backward Span	Yes	1	4.4	1.1	4.3	1.1	4.5	1.1	4.4	1.1	80	80	160
Vidovich	2015	Vidovich 2015		Vidovich 2015	Short Term Memory	Digit Span Forward Span	Yes	1	6.1	1.2	5.9	1.1	6.4	1.2	6.2	1.1	80	80	160
Vidovich	2015	Vidovich 2015		Vidovich 2015	Short Term Memory	Digit Span Total Score	Yes	1	15	3	14.5	3.3	15.6	3	15.2	3.3	80	80	160
Vidovich	2015	Vidovich 2015		Vidovich 2015	Processing Speed	Symbol Search (items completed)	Yes	1	21	7.5	19.7	6.9	22.2	7.5	20.5	6.9	80	80	160
Vidovich	2015	Vidovich 2015		Vidovich 2015	Processing Speed	TMT A time (sec)	Yes	-1	46	22.1	46	16.4	43.1	22.1	41.8	16.4	80	80	160
Vidovich	2015	Vidovich 2015		Vidovich 2015	Executive Functions	TMT B time (sec)	Yes	-1	143.2	84.9	142.6	81.1	146.5	84.9	133.9	81.1	80	80	160
von Bastian	2013	von Bastian 2013		von Bastian 2013	Episodic Memory	Binding	Yes	1	1.71	0.58	1.49	0.6	1.89	0.59	1.94	0.64	27	30	57
von Bastian	2013	von Bastian 2013		von Bastian 2013	Reasoning	Kinship integration	Yes	1	0.35	0.16	0.36	0.21	0.39	0.18	0.4	0.21	27	30	57
von Bastian	2013	von Bastian 2013		von Bastian 2013	Executive Functions	N-back	Yes	1	0.56	0.25	0.54	0.23	0.57	0.26	0.6	0.23	27	30	57
von Bastian	2013	von Bastian 2013		von Bastian 2013	Reasoning	RAPM (reasoning)	Yes	1	9.04	3.46	7.3	3.76	8.74	3.32	8.4	3.61	27	30	57
von Bastian	2013	von Bastian 2013		von Bastian 2013	WM	Verbal complex span	Yes	1	0.51	0.11	0.53	0.11	0.64	0.09	0.57	0.16	27	30	57
von Bastian	2013	von Bastian 2013		von Bastian 2013	Executive Functions	Verbal task switching	Yes	-1	0.04	0.12	0.04	0.12	0.08	0.12	0.09	0.1	27	30	57
Walton	2015	Walton 2015		Walton 2015	Processing Speed	Complex Reaction Time	Yes	-1	423.53	63.6	419.35	68.3	390.26	34.8	384.45	48.9	16	12	28
Walton	2015	Walton 2015		Walton 2015	Processing Speed	Complex Reaction Time (accuracy)	Yes	1	63.44	17.3	61.67	21.1	75.63	16.1	75.45	16.3	16	12	28
Walton	2015	Walton 2015		Walton 2015	Short Term Memory	Contextual Working Memory (accuracy)	Yes	1	62.19	19.32	76.25	10.7	71.56	16.1	70	15.2	16	12	28
Walton	2015	Walton 2015		Walton 2015	Short Term Memory	Contextual Working Memory (time)	Yes	-1	1015.8	116.07	988.32	90.2	985.22	168.82	956.19	118.1	16	12	28
Walton	2015	Walton 2015		Walton 2015	Processing Speed	Simple Reaction Time	Yes	-1	275.38	46.43	258.54	24.2	235.57	31.31	227	22.9	16	12	28
Walton	2015	Walton 2015		Walton 2015	Short Term Memory	Spatial Working Memory (accuracy)	Yes	1	71.09	13.48	71.28	13.5	79.24	12.32	70.54	14.7	16	12	28
Walton	2015	Walton 2015		Walton 2015	Short Term Memory	Spatial Working Memory (time)	Yes	-1	1011.38	98.67	999.53	79.5	928.76	138.82	940.62	117.5	16	12	28
Weng	2019	Weng 2019		Weng 2019	WM	Digit span Backward	Yes	1	2.45	0.94	2.69	0.97	2.73	0.91	2.52	0.91	33	29	62
Weng	2019	Weng 2019		Weng 2019	Short Term Memory	Digit span Forward	Yes	1	4.42	1.25	4.03	1.12	4.55	1.23	3.76	1.12	33	29	62
Weng	2019	Weng 2019		Weng 2019	Processing Speed	Digital symbol conversion	Yes	1	19.03	8.12	21.45	7.78	21.48	6.7	20.1	8.03	33	29	62
Weng	2019	Weng 2019		Weng 2019	Everyday Functioning	MOCA	Yes	1	17.45	4.65	18.41	3.4	18.09	4.71	17.86	3.32	33	29	62
Weng	2019	Weng 2019		Weng 2019	Reasoning	Reasoning based on similarity	Yes	1	10.61	4.96	11.17	3.96	11.06	4.37	11.55	4.37	33	29	62
Weng	2019	Weng 2019		Weng 2019	Language	VFT	Yes	1	8.94	3.03	9.59	2.71	9.06	2.68	9.66	2.76	33	29	62
West	2019	West 2019		West 2019	Executive Functions	Attention/Executive	Yes	1	0.04	0.69	-0.04	0.47	0.14	0.75	-0.03	0.49	39	30	69
West	2019	West 2019		West 2019	Everyday Functioning	Global cognitive composite	Yes	1	0.01	0.5	-0.02	0.44	0.11	0.54	0.02	0.38	39	30	69
West	2019	West 2019		West 2019	Language	Language	Yes	1	0	0.71	-0.01	0.72	0.02	0.61	-0.01	0.53	39	30	69
West	2019	West 2019		West 2019	Episodic Memory	Memory	Yes	1	-0.04	0.77	0.03	0.76	0.09	0.69	0.11	0.78	39	30	69
Wilkinson	2012	Wilkinson 2012		Wilkinson 2012	Executive Functions	ANT - Alerting	Yes	-1	29.1	39.87	31.94	39.38	27.17	27.91	44.28	24.41	42	14	56
Wilkinson	2012	Wilkinson 2012		Wilkinson 2012	Executive Functions	ANT - Executive Control	Yes	-1	110.64	55.27	130.16	50.11	80.81	53.18	112.07	39.21	42	14	56
Wilkinson	2012	Wilkinson 2012		Wilkinson 2012	Executive Functions	ANT - Orienting	Yes	-1	75.85	40.64	73.67	27.13	73.34	52.54	81.74	25.69	42	14	56
Wilkinson	2012	Wilkinson 2012		Wilkinson 2012	Short Term Memory	DS	Yes	1	60.02	12.83	70.64	17.19	65.17	16.44	74.14	17.96	42	14	56
Wilkinson	2012	Wilkinson 2012		Wilkinson 2012	Executive Functions	Go-No Go	Yes	-1	6.64	4.41	6.86	3.3	5.38	3.45	5.5	3.13	42	14	56
Wilkinson	2012	Wilkinson 2012		Wilkinson 2012	Short Term Memory	LS	Yes	1	9.4	4.37	12.71	4.27	10.57	4.37	13.5	4.35	42	14	56
Wilkinson	2012	Wilkinson 2012		Wilkinson 2012	Executive Functions	Task-Switching	Yes	-1	21.72	215.56	56.47	153.85	39.6	200.86	-26.43	380.68	42	14	56
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	a	Woolverton 2001-a	Language	Comprehension test	Yes	1	5.4	1.7	5.8	1.5	7.2	1.7	5.8	1.5	14	23	37
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	a	Woolverton 2001-a	Episodic Memory	Grocery list Delayed recall	Yes	1	8.3	5.2	8	5.7	12.4	5.1	9.1	5.4	14	23	37
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	a	Woolverton 2001-a	Short Term Memory	Grocery list Immediate recall	Yes	1	11.5	4.1	10.4	4.4	14.3	3.8	11.7	4.5	14	23	37
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	a	Woolverton 2001-a	Processing Speed	Grocery list Study time	Yes	-1	154	112	201	387	280	202	151	107	14	23	37
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	a	Woolverton 2001-a	Episodic Memory	Names and faces Delayed recall	Yes	1	3.6	3.7	3.7	3.5	4.5	3.8	3.7	4	14	23	37
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	a	Woolverton 2001-a	Short Term Memory	Names and faces Immediate recall	Yes	1	3.9	3.8	4.2	3.5	5.1	3.6	4	4	14	23	37
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	a	Woolverton 2001-a	Processing Speed	Names and faces Study time	Yes	-1	192	153	178	88	356	224	203	97	14	23	37
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	a	Woolverton 2001-a	Episodic Memory	Noun list Delayed recall	Yes	1	7.8	5.7	5.5	5.8	9.1	6	7.1	5.8	14	23	37
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	a	Woolverton 2001-a	Short Term Memory	Noun list Immediate Recall	Yes	1	10.6	4.6	9	5	12.4	4.2	10.7	5.5	14	23	37
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	a	Woolverton 2001-a	Processing Speed	Noun list Study time	Yes	-1	221	202	174	138	275	184	180	110	14	23	37
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	a	Woolverton 2001-a	Episodic Memory	Object location Percent in place	Yes	1	90.3	11.5	93.7	9.8	90.6	16.1	91.5	18.1	14	23	37
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	b	Woolverton 2001-b	Language	Comprehension test	Yes	1	5.7	1.4	5.8	1.5	8.2	1.7	5.8	1.5	16	23	39
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	b	Woolverton 2001-b	Episodic Memory	Grocery list Delayed recall	Yes	1	9.7	4.3	8	5.7	14	4.5	9.1	5.4	16	23	39
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	b	Woolverton 2001-b	Short Term Memory	Grocery list Immediate recall	Yes	1	11.5	4.3	10.4	4.4	15.1	3.7	11.7	4.5	16	23	39
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	b	Woolverton 2001-b	Processing Speed	Grocery list Study time	Yes	-1	120	73	201	387	284	212	151	107	16	23	39
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	b	Woolverton 2001-b	Episodic Memory	Names and faces Delayed recall	Yes	1	3.1	2.6	3.7	3.5	7.3	4.2	3.7	4	16	23	39
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	b	Woolverton 2001-b	Short Term Memory	Names and faces Immediate recall	Yes	1	3.8	2.7	4.2	3.5	7.6	3.9	4	4	16	23	39
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	b	Woolverton 2001-b	Processing Speed	Names and faces Study time	Yes	-1	155	84	178	88	489	403	203	97	16	23	39
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	b	Woolverton 2001-b	Episodic Memory	Noun list Delayed recall	Yes	1	6.7	5.2	5.5	5.8	10.6	5.8	7.1	5.8	16	23	39
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	b	Woolverton 2001-b	Short Term Memory	Noun list Immediate recall	Yes	1	10.2	4.3	9	5	13.4	4.7	10.7	5.5	16	23	39
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	b	Woolverton 2001-b	Processing Speed	Noun list Study time	Yes	-1	140	97	174	138	314	254	180	110	16	23	39
Woolverton	2001	Woolverton 2001	b	Woolverton 2001-b	Episodic Memory	Object location Percent in place	Yes	1	86.3	19.7	93.7	9.8	94	10.4	91.5	18.1	16	23	39
Xin	2014	Xin 2014		Xin 2014	WM	Digit span (backward)	Yes	1	5.2	0.94	5.21	0.89	6	1.46	4.93	0.92	15	14	29
Xin	2014	Xin 2014		Xin 2014	Short Term Memory	Digit span (forward)	Yes	1	8.13	0.64	7.43	0.85	8.73	1.03	7.57	0.65	15	14	29
Xin	2014	Xin 2014		Xin 2014	Executive Functions	Numerical updating task (Difficult task)	Yes	1	0.51	0.15	0.42	0.34	0.81	0.17	0.42	0.31	15	14	29
Xin	2014	Xin 2014		Xin 2014	Executive Functions	Numerical updating task (Easy task)	Yes	1	0.63	0.14	0.49	0.33	0.84	0.11	0.54	0.31	15	14	29
Xin	2014	Xin 2014		Xin 2014	Reasoning	Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices test	Yes	1	5.4	1.59	4.64	1.39	5.47	1.77	4.57	1.07	15	14	29
Yang	2019i	Yang 2019i		Yang 2019i	Episodic Memory	Auditory delayed memory (WMS-III)	Yes	1	23.09	6.44	22.48	6.71	25.82	5.55	23.64	6.02	33	33	66
Yang	2019i	Yang 2019i		Yang 2019i	Short Term Memory	Auditory immediate memory (WMS-III)	Yes	1	23.03	6.2	21.33	6.81	25.15	6.45	22.58	5.35	33	33	66
Yang	2019i	Yang 2019i		Yang 2019i	Episodic Memory	Delayed memory (WMS-III)	Yes	1	58.73	10.85	55.18	13.57	63.97	11.12	61.48	12.05	33	33	66
Yang	2019i	Yang 2019i		Yang 2019i	Everyday Functioning	Global cognitive function (MMSE)	Yes	1	27.36	2.07	26.61	2.41	27.79	2.27	26.39	3	33	33	66
Yang	2019i	Yang 2019i		Yang 2019i	Everyday Functioning	Global cognitive function (MOCA)	Yes	1	24.64	4.09	23.24	3.95	25.85	3.46	24.18	4.3	33	33	66
Yang	2019i	Yang 2019i		Yang 2019i	Short Term Memory	Immediate memory (WMS-III)	Yes	1	46.82	9.89	43.06	8.67	51.09	11.25	48.27	9.99	33	33	66
Yang	2019i	Yang 2019i		Yang 2019i	Episodic Memory	Visual delayed memory (WMS-III)	Yes	1	23.64	4.72	23.55	4.2	25.64	4.99	25.7	5.32	33	33	66
Yang	2019i	Yang 2019i		Yang 2019i	Short Term Memory	Visual immediate memory (WMS-III)	Yes	1	23.82	5.39	22.97	4.61	26.21	6.02	25.7	5.44	33	33	66
Yang	2019i	Yang 2019i		Yang 2019i	WM	Working memory (DS-Backward)	Yes	1	6.03	2.48	5.67	1.98	7.12	2.88	5.03	2.22	33	33	66
Yang	2019ii	Yang 2019ii		Yang 2019ii	Executive Functions	Divided attention (TMT-B Commission errors)	Yes	-1	3.29	5.62	5.79	6.57	2.71	4.64	4.47	5.3	35	35	70
Yang	2019ii	Yang 2019ii		Yang 2019ii	Executive Functions	Divided attention (TMT-B Completion time)	Yes	-1	206.26	121.72	234.79	119.8	198.26	113.38	214	86.93	35	35	70
Yang	2019ii	Yang 2019ii		Yang 2019ii	Executive Functions	Divided attention (TMT-B Omission errors)	Yes	-1	1.26	2.01	1.29	1.95	1.26	2.16	2	3.75	35	35	70
Yang	2019ii	Yang 2019ii		Yang 2019ii	Processing Speed	Focused attention (SCWT-Color Completion time)	Yes	-1	90.83	29.69	99.8	30.89	86.57	28.75	98.51	36.44	35	35	70
Yang	2019ii	Yang 2019ii		Yang 2019ii	Executive Functions	Focused attention (SCWT-Color-Word Completion time)	Yes	-1	161.51	60.57	199.66	88.74	165.8	55.88	193.23	71.18	35	35	70
Yang	2019ii	Yang 2019ii		Yang 2019ii	Processing Speed	Focused attention (SCWT-Word Completion time)	Yes	-1	71.57	23.78	87.76	37.47	68.8	24.81	89.41	34.83	35	35	70
Yang	2019ii	Yang 2019ii		Yang 2019ii	WM	Selective attention (DS-backward)	Yes	1	5.94	2.46	5	2.38	6.34	2.4	4.57	2.36	35	35	70
Yang	2019ii	Yang 2019ii		Yang 2019ii	Short Term Memory	Selective attention (DS-forward)	Yes	1	11.77	2.32	11.6	2.68	12.69	2.11	11	3.26	35	35	70
Yang	2019ii	Yang 2019ii		Yang 2019ii	Short Term Memory	Selective attention (DS-total)	Yes	1	17.71	4.1	16.43	4.71	19.03	3.88	15.57	5	35	35	70
Yang	2020	Yang 2020		Yang 2020	Executive Functions	Alertness (TMT-B mean reaction time)	Yes	-1	231.8	23.2	233.1	18.3	207	18.2	212.4	13.1	39	39	78
Yang	2020	Yang 2020		Yang 2020	Executive Functions	Sustained attention (DVT mean reaction time)	Yes	-1	358.8	161.1	424.8	182.1	365.4	195.9	403.1	198.1	39	39	78
Yang	2020	Yang 2020		Yang 2020	Processing Speed	Visual-spatial attention (TMT-A mean reaction time)	Yes	-1	93.9	7.7	122.9	23.5	89.9	9.5	92.9	6.5	39	39	78
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Reasoning	Reasoning (Analogies)	Yes	1	1.53	1.3	1.42	1.29	2.67	1.55	1.94	1.36	36	31	67
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Reasoning	Reasoning (RAPM)	Yes	1	5.81	2.41	4.68	2.65	6.28	2.26	5.35	2.27	36	31	67
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Reasoning	Reasoning (Shape Selection)	Yes	1	2.17	1.38	1.55	1.18	2.39	1.23	2.32	1.4	36	31	67
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Reasoning	Reasoning (Transaction)	Yes	1	1.06	0.92	0.97	0.8	1.61	1.15	1.06	1.15	36	31	67
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Episodic Memory	Spatial Episodic Memory (OLM Recognition)	Yes	1	57.03	4.71	57.45	5.21	61.85	4.05	61.32	4.23	36	31	67
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Episodic Memory	Spatial Episodic Memory (Orientation Memory)	Yes	1	11.69	3.5	11.81	3.61	15.28	4.23	13.68	3.4	36	31	67
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Episodic Memory	Spatial Episodic Memory (Remembering Routes)	Yes	1	12.11	4.36	10.94	4.36	13.36	5.07	14.23	4.86	36	31	67
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Episodic Memory	Verbal Episodic Memory (Fantasy Language)	Yes	1	8.28	3.23	6.39	2.53	11.11	3.54	9.55	4	36	31	67
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Episodic Memory	Verbal Episodic Memory (Meaningful Text)	Yes	1	6.89	2.96	7.23	2.63	10.61	3.21	10.16	2.91	36	31	67
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Episodic Memory	Verbal Episodic Memory (Remembering Words)	Yes	1	4.94	1.67	4.32	1.87	6.97	2.05	6.61	1.93	36	31	67
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Processing Speed	Visual Perception (Finding A's)	Yes	1	56.5	15.75	55.97	14.23	62.78	19.07	64.71	18.03	36	31	67
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Processing Speed	Visual Perception (Identical Pictures)	Yes	1	45.47	12.07	46.84	8.02	49.53	12.15	49.65	9.07	36	31	67
Zimmermann	2016	Zimmermann 2016		Zimmermann 2016	Processing Speed	Visual Perception (Number Comparison)	Yes	1	18.81	5.26	17.26	5.92	19.22	4.94	18.16	6.07	36	31	67
Zinke	2014	Zinke 2014		Zinke 2014	Short Term Memory	Block Span	Yes	1	6.62	1.68	6.4	2.02	7.58	2	6.75	1.81	40	40	80
Zinke	2014	Zinke 2014		Zinke 2014	Short Term Memory	Letter-span-plus	Yes	1	3.53	1.71	3.08	1.47	5.23	2.45	3.4	1.55	40	40	80
Zinke	2014	Zinke 2014		Zinke 2014	Reasoning	Raven SPM	Yes	1	11.02	4.32	10.5	3.79	12.08	2.75	9.98	2.5	40	40	80
Zinke	2014	Zinke 2014		Zinke 2014	Executive Functions	Stroop task	Yes	-1	0.25	0.16	0.28	0.14	0.22	0.12	0.27	0.14	40	40	80
Zinke	2014	Zinke 2014		Zinke 2014	Reasoning	Tower of Hanoi	Yes	1	1.83	1.22	1.65	1	2.52	1.41	2.25	1.32	40	40	80